高一月考 英语试题 含答案.docx
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高一月考英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高一3月月考英语试题含答案
第一部分听力(满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydothetwospeakerswanttotaketheunderground?
A.Becauseit’scheaperB.Becauseit’sfaster.C.Becauseit’scleaner.
2.What’sthetimenow?
A.It’s8:
55.B.It’s9:
05.C.It’s9:
15.
3.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?
A.Hesawamovie.B.Heactedinaplay.C.Hewenttotheconcert.
4.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Ahotel.B.Apostoffice.C.Atheatre.
5.Whatisspecialaboutthecar?
A.Itcanfly.B.Itcango400miles.C.Ithasasingletank(汽油箱).
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?
A.Watchanewsreport.
B.Havedinner.
C.Playputergamestogether.
7.Wheredoestheboyalwayshavedinner?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthediningroom.C.Infrontoftheputer.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’sthematterwiththeman?
A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.
9.Whatdidthespeakersplantodo?
A.Togotoamovie.B.Toseeaplay.C.Toattendameeting.
10.Whenwillthemancall?
A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnFriday.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheboy’sproblem?
A.Hedoesn’thaveenoughtimeforstudying.
B.Hedoesn’tworkhardathislessons.
C.Hefindsstudyingdifficult.
12.Whendoeshedohishomework?
A.Afterschool.B.Aftersupper.C.AfterwatchingTV.
13.Whatwillheprobablydo?
A.Stopplayingonthesoccerteam.
B.Giveupworkingatthesupermarket.
C.SpendlesstimeattheStudents’Center.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Wherehasthemanbeen?
A.Totheclassroom.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothelibrary.
15.Whatdidthewomanleaveonthedesk?
A.Somemoney.B.Somestamps.C.Someenvelopes.
16.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Postmanandcustomer.B.Classmates.C.Teachersandstudents.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowdidTomtravelwhenhevisitedhisfriend?
A.Bycar.B.Inasleigh(雪橇).C.Onfoot.
18.Wheredidthestorytakeplace?
A.Inthefields.B.Intheforest.C.Onahill.
19.WhathappenedtothewolfshotbyTom?
A.Itwaseatenbytheotherwolves.
B.Itwasseriouslywounded.
C.Itwasleftbehindbytheotherwolves.
20.Whatdoeshisfriendmean?
A.Thelastwolfwasthestrongest.
B.Mr.Smithwastellingthetruth.
C.Mr.Smithwaslying.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantation(甘蔗种植园)inRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughed(耕)thecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox(牛),guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.
Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.
Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.
WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcourse(高尔夫球场)nearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.
ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?
Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴树枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.
21.Theword“tedious”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans_______.
A.easyB.boringC.interestingD.unusual
22.Thewriterlearnedthat_______fromhisfirstjob.
A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmost
B.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpected
C.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisowner
D.heshouldberespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleheworkedfor
23._______gavethewriterself-esteem.
A.Havingafamilyofeightpeople
B.Owninghisowngolfcourse
C.Bringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamily
D.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation
B
Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.Thisarticlegivessomesuggestionsonhowtogiveaneffectivespeech.
Youhavetogiveaspeech,andyou’reterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumble(结巴)overwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“Thankgoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnogoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”
Cheerup!
Itdoesn’thavetobethatbad.Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion(场合)?
Whyareyouspeaking?
Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyoftimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyoftimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,charts,andgraphsiftheywillhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don’ttalkovertheirheads,anddon’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.
Justremember:
beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudience,andtheoccasion.Bebrief.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalityethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience.
Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,you’llseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!
You’renotconvincedyet?
Giveitatryandseewhathappens.
24.Themainideaofthisarticleisthat.
A.youcanimproveyourspeakingability
B.apoorspeakercanneverchange
C.youshouldalwaysmakeashortspeech
D.itishardtomakeaspeech
25.Paragraph2impliesthat.
A.manypeopleareafraidofgivingaspeech
B.manypeoplearehappytogiveaspeech
C.manypeopledonotprepareforaspeech
D.manypeopletalktolong
26.Thephrase“talkovertheirheads”means.
A.speakingtooloudly
B.lookingattheceiling
C.lookingdownuponthem
D.usingwordsandideasthataretoodifficult
27.Thetitleforthispassagemaybe“”.
A.DoNotMakeaLongSpeech
B.HowtoGiveaGoodSpeech
C.HowtoPrepareforaSpeech
D.TrytoEnjoyaSpeech
C
InthewintermonthsthetemperatureinmostofCanadausuallystaysbelow0℃.However,insomepartsofCanada,suchassouthernBritishColumbia,thetemperaturerarelygoesbelow0℃.Inmostareaswherepeoplelive,snowwillbeonthegroundfrommid-DecembertothemiddleofMarch.ThoughCanada’swintermaybemuchcolderandlongerthanyouareusedto,itcanbeveryenjoyable.FormanyCanadians,beingactiveinwinterisanimportantpartofenjoyinglife.Therearemanyoutdoorwinteractivities,includingskiing,icefishing,walking,andskating.Joininginoneoftheseactivitiesmayhelpyouappreciatewinterandenjoyyourtimeoutsideinthesnow.
Dressingforwinter.
DuringwinterinCanada,youwillneedwarmclothing.Ifpossible,arrivewiththeseitemsorbepreparedtobuythemsoonafteryourarrival.Youwillneed:
*Awarmwaterproof(防水)boots.
*Ascarf(围巾)foryourneck.
*Ahatthatcoversyourears.
*Glovesforyourhands.
*Thickwintercoats,pants(裤子)andsweaters.
Layers(层)keepyouwarm.
It’sagoodideatolayeryourclothingby,forexample,wearingaT-shirtandasweaterunderneathajacket.Ifyoubeetoohot,itisalwayseasiertoremoveapieceofclothingthantoaddanother.OntheWestCoast,preparetodressforcoolrainyorsnowyweather.Youwillneed:
*Awarmwaterproofcoat.
*Waterproofhats.
*Anumbrella.
*Rainbootsorsnowboots.
LearnmoreaboutweatherandseasonsacrossCanada.Youcanalsocontact(联系)RelatedLinks,forexample,animmigrant-serving(移民服务)organizationinthemunitywhereyouliveformoreinformationaboutdressingforwinter.
28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.TotellaboutthedetailsaboutCanada.
B.Toshowmanyoutdoorwinteractivities.
C.TointroducethedailylifeofCanada.
D.ToencourageyoutoenjoywinterinCanada.
29.WhatistheimportantpartformanyCanadiansinwinter?
A.Icefishing.B.Joiningagroup
C.Leadinganactivelife.D.Stayinginthesnow
30.IfyouspendawinterinCanada,youwillprepareallEXCEPT_______.
A.anumbrellaandsunglasses
B.thickwintercoatsandascarf
C.waterproofhatsandascarf
D.snowbootsandgloves
31.Theauthorsuggestlayeringyourclothingprobablybecause_______
A.itiscooltodresslikethat.
B.iti