八年级下册英语15单元复习重点docx.docx
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八年级下册英语15单元复习重点docx
D.matter
D.the;/aboutyou?
—T1ikecoffee
sugar.
A.with
B.in
C.on
&
9.
Myparents
A.usedto
B.beusedto
C.wasusedto
D.areusedto
She
livewith
hergrandparents,
Butshe_lonely-tusedtousedtousedto
10.She1ivealone.
becauseshefeels
A.
B.
C.
D.
11.My
1ivingalone
13.
A.AtB・ToC・InD.
2015年人教新目标八年级英语下册期中复习知识、练习UnitlWhat'tthematter?
1.
Whatsthematterwithyou?
你怎么了？
=What'swrongwithyou?
=Whatsthetroublewithyou?
I••-haveacold感冒
haveafever发烧
haveacough咳嗽
haveasoreback.背痛
haveasorethroat喉咙痛
haveastomachache胃痛
haveatoothache牙痛
haveaheadache头痛
2.liedownandrest躺下来休息
3.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶
4.seeadentist看牙医
5.takeone"stemperature量体温
6.feelveryhot感到很热
7.allweekend整个周末
8.inthesameway以同样的方式
9.gotoadoctor看医生
10.goalong沿着走
11.onthesideoftheroad在马路边
12.shoutforhelp大声呼救
13.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想
withoutdoingsth•没有做…
14.getoff卜•车geton上车
15.haveaheartproblem有心脏病
16.toone'ssurprise令某人吃惊的是
insurprise吃惊地
17thanksto幸亏，由于
18.ontime准吋/intime及吋
19.savealife挽救生命
20.getintotrouble陷入困境
beintrouble处于困境中
21.rightaway/atonce立刻；马上
22.becauseof因为…
23.getoutof离开；从出来
24.hurtoneself受伤
24.fa11down摔倒
25.feelsick感到恶心
26.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难
27.mountainclimbing登山运动
28.usedtodosth过去常常做某事
29.be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事
30.runout（of）用完;用尽（…）
31.sothat以便
32.so...that如此以至于…
33.beincontrolof掌管;管理
34.keep（on）doingsth.继续或坚持做某事
35.takerisks冒险
36.giveupdoingsth二stopdoingsth放弃做事
37.seesb.doingsth看见某人正在做某事
seesb.dosth看见某人做了、常做某事
38.lie/lai/v.（lay/lei/）躺；平躺
39.24-year-old24岁的
40.agreewithsb.同意某人
41.agreetodosth同意做某事
42.allthetime一直
43.thinkabout（doingsth.）考虑（做…）
44.havetroubIe/prob1ems/difficulties
（in）doingsth做某事有困难
45sick*-n.besick/ill
（illadjillnessn•“疾病”）becauseofillness|S|为疾病
46.beinterestedin（doingsth・）
=take/haveaninterestin（doingsth.）
对……感兴趣
47.placesofinterest名胜古迹
48.（all）byoneself二alone单独
49.theimportanceof的重要性性
50.decidetodosth决定做某事
=makeadecision做决定（todosth.）
makedecisions（todosth・）
51.bethesameas与…和同
bedifferentfrom与不同
52.diev•死deathn.夕匕
deadadj.死的dyingadj.将死的
becauseofhisfatherJsdeath因为他父亲的死
Exercises:
1.What'swithyou?
A・troubleB.thematterC・thewrong
2—Tony,What'smatterwithyou?
——Ihavetoothache.
A.a;theB.the;aC・/;the
3・—rdlikeacupofblackcoffee・What
4・Youbequietwhonyouareinthereadingroom.
A.shouldB・shouldn，tC・canD.can，t
5.Youdriveyourcarsofast.Tt，svery
dangerous.
A.wouldn"tB.shouldn"t
C・couldrftD.niightn"t
6.—MustTfinishmyhomeworknow?
—No,you•Youcangohomenow.
A.needn‘tB.mustn"t
C.shouldn，tD・can9t
7.ateacher,Mt・Wangthinksit/sveryimportanttoteachthestudentshowtolearn.
A.FromB.WithC.AsD.Of
gettingupearlyonweekdays.
butshedoesn"tnow.
A・usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedto
usedto;doesn"isusedto;wasusedto;isnotwasusedto;doesn，tusedtograndpaisusedto（live）
incountry.
12.Don，tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyouthebus.
A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.putoffhissurprise,shediditallbyherself・•On
14.herhusband,shebecameafamous
moviestar.
A.Because
B・Thanksto
C.ThanksforD.Withthehelp
15.Tomdidtgotoschoolthismorning
becausehestayeduplate・•
A.atonceB・ontimeC.intimeD・rightaway
16.Theproblemissodifficultforyou,
butdon't•
A・giveitupB・giveitout
C.giveupitD.giveoutit
17.Thegirlwasinhospitaiyesterday.
A.sickB.illC.goodD.wel1
18•Thisbookisvery
andIaminit.
A.interest;interest
B.interestin£；interested
C.interested;interested
D・interested;interested
19・Ithinkher（ill）isveryserious.
20・Anyonecanseethe（important）
ofgoodhealth.
21.Tommakea（decide）to
1earnEnglishwo11.
22.Becauseofhismother"s（die）,
Tomwasverysad
Unit2I，11helptocleanthecityparks.
1.cheerup使高兴fixup修理putup张贴callup打电话cleanup打扫干净setup建立giveup（doingsth.）放弃
2.putoff推迟cutoff切除
3.giveaway-Jn赠，赠送putaway收拾好
4.runoutof用光getoutof从…出來
5.takeafter像…（besimilarto…与.•相似）lookafter照顾lookup（在字典中）查找
6.omeupwith想出二thinkof/thinkup
7・giveout/handout分发
8.tryout参加选拔
9.makeadifferenceto…对…产生影响
10.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事
be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事
11.putoff（doingsth.）推迟做…
12.动词不定式用法小结：
（1）作宾语。
wouldliketodosth•常见动词有,
want,help,learn,hope,decide,volunteer,expect
（2）.作宾语补足语。
asksb.todosth.
常见动词有ask,help,want,tell,invite,expect
（3）.作目的状语“为了，冃的是…”
e.g.Togetagoodjob,wemustworkhard.
二Wemustworkhardtogetagoodjob.
（4）.作后置定语。
e・g.ReadingisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.
（5）.“疑问词+不定式”做宾语。
1don"tknowwhattodo.Pleasetellmehowtodoit.
13.feellonely感到孤独（指内心）
1ivealone独自居住（指周围没别人）
14.alone独白二（all）byoneself
15.raisemoneyforhomelesspeople
为无家可归的人筹钱
16.giveoutfood分发食物
17.putupsigns张贴标志
18.thefeelingofsatisfaction满足感
19.thelookofjoy愉快的表情
20.theowneroftheshop店主
21.beexcitedabout…对…感到兴奋
22.becauseofkindness因为善良
23.helpsb.out帮助某人解决困难
24.attheageoffour在四岁时
=whenhewasfouryearsold
25.atthesametime同时
26.lesslucky更不幸运的
27.worryabout=beworriedabout担心…
28.stopdoingsth停止做…stoptodosth.停卜•來去做…
29.intheirfreetime在他们的空闲时间
30.usehandseasily容易地使用手
31.atonce=rightaway立刻，马上
32.afriendofmine=oneofmyfriends我的一位朋友
33.havedifficulties/trouble/problems（in）doingsth・
34.beabletodosth.能做某事
beunabletodosth.不能做某事
35.bestwishes最好的祝福
36.sendsb・sth.
=sendsth.tosb.寄、发送给某人某物
37.theideaof的注意
38.plantodosth.=makeplanstodosth•计划做•…
39.someinterests一些兴趣
placesofinterest名胜古迹
40.interestsb.使某人感兴趣
41.beinterestedin…对..感兴趣
aninterestingjob.一份有趣的工作
42.feelv.感觉一feelingn.感受
ownv.拥冇adj自己的owner物主
breakv•弄坏brokenadj坏了的
differencen.（可数）不同之处differentadj.不同的
difficultyn.（可数）困难difficultadj.困难的
trainv・训练/n.火车trainingn.训练
kindadj-友善的kindness善良
interestv.使.•感兴趣n.（可数）兴趣
Exercises:
1・Mycomputerisbroken・Ineed.
WhynotaskTom
foryou?
A.
repaired;tofixupi
t
B.
repairs;fixupit
C.
torepairit;tofix
it
up
D.
repairing;fixitup
2.T
al1mymoneylast
week.
A.
ranoutB.runoutC.
run
outofD・ranoutof
3.Canyougivemeahand?
Iwanttothemaponthewall.
A.putupB.lookupC.setupD.mixup
4.Yourglassesareunderthebed.Please•
A.putawaythemB・putitaway
C.putthemawayD・putawayit
5.Mike_lotsofmoneytothedisabledpeople
A.gaveout;helpthemout
B.gaveaway;tohelpthemout
C・putout;tohelpthemout
D.gaveaway;tohelpoutthem
6.Ifixedupthebikesand
A.givethemawayB・givethemoff
C.gavethemawayD.giveoffthem
7.Theyneedtocomeagoodidea.
A・onwithB・
up
to
C.onto
D.
upwi
&Don"tputoff_
tothedoctor
when
youareill.
A.goB.
to
go
c.going
D.
gone
9.一Jimtakes
his
father・
一一Youmeanhe
is
similarhis
father?
A.for;as
B.
to
with
Cafter;toD.away;from
10.Nancyabustoschool,butnowherides
abike.
A.isusedtotakingB.wasusedtotake
CusedtotakeD.usedtotaking
11.Bobusedtointhecountryside.
Butnowheisusedtointhebigcity.
Alive;liveBlive;living
C.living;1ivingD1iving,1ive
12.Thedriversawanoldmanonthesideof
theroad.
AlieB.layClyingD.tolie
13.Ourparentsoftentel1usnotaloneinthe
river-
C・swimming
D.swam
1'mthe
ofthehouse.
B,myown;
owner
D・myself;
own
A.swimB.toswim14・Thisishouse.
A.myself;owner
C.owner;own
15.Aftertraininghard,theymade
possibletowinthegame・
A.thisBthatC.itD.one
16.Theoldman1ivesalone,buthedoesn，t
feel1.
17.Ginerissad,IwanttotelIherastory
tocherup.
18.Thankyouforyourk,
Icanfinishtheworkontime.
19.Iwasso（激动）that1couldn'tsay
anythin£・
20.Doyouhave（困难）finishingthework
ontime?
21.Mybikeis（损坏的）,Iw订1fixitup.
22.Atlast,he（理解）what1said.
23.Weneedtokeepon（study）Englishhard.
24.Wecan，tputoff（make）plans.・
25.He（get）offandhelped
theblindmancrosstheroad.
26.（thank）tothepassengers,
thedoctorssavedthemanintime・
27.DidMarycut（she）?
Yes,shedid.
28.To（he）surprise,hewonintheend..
29.Doctorsoftentellus（drink）
morewatereveryday.
30.Weneedtime_（exercise）
atschool.
31.liewasnotready（die）thatday.
Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
语法：
Couldyouplease（not）+dosth・？
表示委婉地提出请求
（1）Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
Yes,1can./Yes,sure./Ofcourse/Noproblem.
（2）Couldyoupleasedothedishes?
No,1can"t./Sorry,
Thavetodomyhomework.
1haveaheadache.
I'mverybusy.…
Could1dosth.?
委婉的请求许可
（Could/would引导委婉客气的一般疑问旬，
句屮用some/something）
lo叠衣服foldtheclothes
2。
洗餐具dothedishes
3。
倒垃圾takeouttherubbish
4o整理床铺makethebed/makeone"sbed
5o扫地sweepthefloor
6。
呆在外面晚点儿stayoutlate
7O熬夜stayup（late）
8®打扫客厅cleanthelivingroom
9o从事，忙于workon…
10o搭车getaride
11。
夕卜出吃晩餐gooutfordinner
12。
帮助做儿件事helpoutwithafewthings
13o至少atleast
140做完某事finishdoingsth.
15o随时anyminute
16o生某人得气beangrywithsb
17o放学回家comehomofromschool
180扔下throwdown
19o坐下sitdown
20o走过来，顺便拜访comeover
21o带狗散步takethedogforawaIk
22o一直allthetime
23o整天allday
24o
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