高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题 含答案.docx

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高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题 含答案.docx

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高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题 含答案.docx

高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题含答案

第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)

第一节听力理解(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分)

根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

听下面一段对话,回答第1-2题。

1.Whywillthemangotothecenterofthecity?

A.Todosomeshopping.B.Topickuphismother.C.Totakethewomanthere.

2.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeettomorrow?

A.At10:

00thismorning.B.At10:

00tomorrowmorning.C.At10:

00tomorrowevening.

听下面一段对话,回答第3-4题。

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecoats?

A.Toopoorlymade.B.Veryexpensive.C.Notsuitable.

4.Whydidthewomancallthemanyesterday?

A.Toinvitehimtoapicnic.B.Toinvitehimtoafashionshow.

C.Toaskhimaboutafashionshow.

听下面一段对话,回答第5-6题。

5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?

A.Icecoldwater.B.Tea.C.Hotwater.

6.Whatwillthemanandhisfriendprobablydonext?

A.Ordersomethingtodrink.B.Waitfortheirfriends.C.Orderrightaway.

听下面一段对话,回答第7-9题。

7.Whathasthewhetherbeenlikerecently?

A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

8.Whywon’tthewomangotothebeach?

A.Becauseshedoesn’tfeellikegoingthere.B.Becauseshewillgotoamuseuminstead.

C.Becauseshewillspendtimewithhergrandma.

9.Whatdoesthemangoingtodointheend?

A.Gotothebeachalone.B.GotoChinawithSusan.C.GotothebeachwithLily.

第二节听取信息(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)

听下面一段独白,根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为10-15的空格中。

Attheageoftwo

_______11______athome

Attheageof___12___

Finishedthemaincoursesinprimaryschool

Attheageofsix

Directlywentto_____13____gradeinprimaryschool

Inxx

Wentto_____14______

Inxx

Wenttohighschool

Inxx

WasadmittedintoTsinghuaUniversityattheageof___15___

第二部分综合知识应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficemunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:

anever-endingfloodofwords.In16ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandprehend17canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshavelittlemeaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.21,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressing(退回)to22wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackoverwhatyouhavejustread,isamonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich23downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyasonereads.

  Tooverethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan24,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredetermined(预先确定的)speed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate25thereaderfindsfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,26word-by-wordreading,regressionandsub-vocalization(默读)practicallyimpossible.Atfirst__27issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,butyourprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound28readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.__29_CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminutebeforethetraining,nowitisanexcellent128wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan30alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.

16.A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting

17.A.quicklyB.easilyC.roughlyD.decidedly

18.A.goodB.curiousC.poorD.urgent

19.A.trainingB.habitsC.situationsD.custom

20.A.liesB.binesC.touchesD.involves

21.A.FortunatelyB.InfactC.LogicallyD.Unfortunately

22.A.reuseB.rereadC.rewriteD.recite

23.A.scalesB.cutsC.slowsD.measures

24.A.acceleratorB.actorC.amplifierD.observer

25.A.thenB.asC.beyondD.than

26.A.enablingB.leadingC.makingD.indicating

27.A.meaningB.prehensionC.gistD.regression

28.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.sucha

29.A.LookatB.TakeC.MakeD.Consider

30.A.masterB.gooverC.presentD.getthrough

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷相应位置上。

Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition—tobetheluckycustomer(顾客)whodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Thiswas31.______thenoticeattheentrancepromised.Itsaid,“Remember,once32._______week,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday!

Forseveralweeks,Mrs.Readhopedtobeealuckycustomer.Shedreamed33.________thedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldeuptoherandsay,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”34._________(determine)tobeealuckycustomer,shenevergave35.________shoppingthere.Herhusbandtriedtopersuade36.________outofit,butshewasstubborn.Thecupboardsinherkitchenwerefullofthings37.________shedidnotneed.

OneFridayafternoon,whenshehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenthegoodstohercar,she38.________(find)thatshehadforgottentobuysometea.Sherushedbacktothesupermarket,gotthetea39.________wenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketeuptoher.“Madam”,hesaid,40.________(hold)outhishand,“Congratulations!

Youareourluckycustomer.Everythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!

41.PeopleobserveEasteroriginallytocelebrate.

A.thegoddessofspringtimeandsunrise.B.TheresurrectionofJesus.

C.Thereturnofthemildweather.D.Therisingofthesuninanewspring.

42.ChristiansparetheresurrectionofJesusto.

A.Therisingofthesun.B.Thereturnofthespring.C.Easter.D.Theegg.

43.Itcanbeconcludedthatthecoreoftheholiday’ssignificanceis.

A.Themoon.B.Thesun.C.newlife.D.Theegg.

44.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesatEastertimeisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Egg-rollingcontests.B.Egg-boilingcontests.C.Egghunts.D.Egg-dyeing.

45.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.EasteriscelebratedonthefirstSundayofMarch.

B.Easterisnolongerareligiousholidayinmoderntimes.

C.InChristianbeliefs,theeggsymbolizesthefullmoononthedaywhenJesusrosefromhistomb.

D.TodayEasterismainlyafamilyholidayandpeoplehavereuniondinnersandwalkoutdoorstoenjoythespring.

(B)

Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?

Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?

Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?

Theseareveryoldquestionandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.

Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobeedullandunintelligent.

Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“Youaresuchasmartchild.”

46.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean___while“dull”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.

A.brightandsplendid…slowinthinkingandunderstanding

B.prettyandhandsome…ordinary-looking

C.greatandimportant…monD.hopefulandhelpful…careless

47.Accordingtothecontextwecanguessthatageniusis___whileanidiotis___.

A.anormalperson…afunnypersonB.astrongperson…aweakperson

C.ahighlyintelligentperson…afoolishorweak-mindedperson

D.afamousperson…anordinaryperson

48.Aperson________ismorelikelytobeeagenius.

A.whoseparentsarecleverB.oftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblem

C.oftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachersD.bornwithagoodbrainandputtingittoactiveuse

49.Itisbetterforparents________.

A.topraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoften

B.tobehardontheirchildren

C.toleavetheirchildrenalonewithnothingtodo

D.togivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible

50.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?

A.Parentsplayanimportantpartintheirchildren’sgrowth.

B.Thelessyouuseyourmindthedulleryoumaybee.

C.Intelligenceisobviouslytheresultofwhereandhowyoulive.

D.Parentsshouldalwaysencouragetheirchildren.

(C)

Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.

Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthenthey

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