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HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities8
EnergyResources9
Advertisement9
Confidence9
AdvertisementonTV10
OnMakingFriends11
Smoking11
Health11
Money12
OnGoodBook12
GoodHealth13
Electricity13
Television14
Newspapers14
Punctuality14
TheValueofTime15
EarlyRising15
Diligence16
Honesty16
Belief16
Interest(s)17
Opportunity17
MyMother18
Family18
HowtoLearnEnglishWell18
NoEndofLearning19
TheWaytoSuccess19
TheTeacher-StudentRelationship20
Examination20
WhatLibertyMeans21
PhysicalTraining21
Healthandsports22
SportsinOurCountry22
Travel23
Tourism23
Music24
TheWaterCycle24
TheDictionary24
SpringFestival25
Autobiography25
MyChildhood26
MyNationTown26
ForBetterUniversityBetweenParentandChild26
Wheretolive-inThecityorinTheCountry27
TheTVprogramILikeBest28
MyIdeal28
SendingScholarsAndStudentstoStudyAbroad28
whoseresponsibility,theprofessors’orthestudents’29
ShorteningWorkWeek29
MovingPictures30
ComputerGames—ABlessorAcurse?
30
Today’sLuxuriesAreTomorrow’sNecessities31
ShouldMenandWomenBeEqual?
31
HigherEducationinChina32
ChoosinganOccupation32
TheWorld32
LookingForwardtotheTwenty-FirstCentury33
Protectionofenvironment
OUTLINE:
1.Theprotectionofenvironmentisveryimportant.
2.Manhasmadegreatprogressinenvironmentprotection.
3.Moremeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectenvironment.
Todayprotectionofenvironmenthasbecomemoreandmoreimportant.Theworldpopulationisraisingsoquicklythattheworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithharmfulchemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,itwillbeimpossibleforustosurviveonearth.
Manhasmadegreatprogressinenvironmentprotection.Governmentsofmanycountrieshaveestablishedlawstoprotectforestandsearesourcesandtostoptheenvironmentpollution.
Stillmoremeasuresshouldbetakentosolvetheproblem.Peopleshouldbefurthereducatedtorealizetheseriousnessoftheproblem,useeffectivemethodsofbirthcontrolandlearntorecycleournaturalresources.Wearesurethatweshallhaveabetterandcleanerinthefuture.
NOTE:
1.environ:
Vt.包围;
环绕。
2.environment:
3.pollute:
4.establish:
AirPollution
OUTLIN
1.Airpollutionisgenerallypresent,especiallyincities.
2.It’shightimetosolvetheproblemofairpollution.
3.Theproblemofairpollutionwillbecertainlysolved.
Airpollutionisgenerallypresent,especiallyincities.Manyfactoriesarebuiltincitiestoprovideuswithfoodproducts,clothingandmanyotherthings.Everyyearthesefactoriespouragreatofsmokeandsootintotheair.Powerplantsthatburncoalworsenairpollution.Moreover,thecaronthestreetgivesoffpoisonousgases.Thus,theairisseriouslypolluted.Again,moresmokeandsootareproduced.
Thereisnotimetobelostinsolvingtheproblemofairpollution.Wemusttakeimmediatemeasurestocontrolit.Forexample,governmentsshouldteachpeopletheimportantofcontrollingairpollution.Specialequipmenttocleanupsmokeshouldbeinstalledinfactoriesandcars.
Theproblemofairpollutionwillbecertainlysolved.Now,moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceofcleanair.Schoolsarenowteachingaboutthepollutionproblem.Industriesarebeginningtohelpcleanup.Scientistsandinventorsaretryingtodevelopcleanerenginesforcarsandtrains.Thedaywillcomesoonwhenpeoplewillbeabletobreathecleanairincities.
NOTE:
1.pollution:
2.poisonous:
adj.
3.Immediate:
4.Equipment:
n.装备。
5.Engine:
n.发动机;
机车;
火车头。
WaterPollution
1.Waterpollutionisseriousproblem.
2.Measureshavebeentakentosolvethisproblem.
3.Theresponsibilityofeveryone.
Waterpollutionisaseriousproblematpresent.Mostoflakes,riversallovertheworldarepollutedwithrubbishandharmfulchemicals.Factoriesareresponsibleforthisproblembecausetheyrelyonriversofdisposingofwastes.Thefactorywastesarepoisonous,fishiskilledandthewaterbecomesunfittodrink.
Recently,certainmeasureshavebeentakentosolvethisprobleminbothdevelopinganddevelopedcountries.Factoriesincitiesandtownsareforbiddentodrainwastesintoriver,lakesandseasbeforetheyaretotallytreatedandpurified.Withtheprogressofscienceandtechnology,seriesofadvancedmethodshavedevelopedtotreatcontaminatedwater.Watertreatmentfactorieshavemadesomepollutedriverscleanagain.
Inordertokeepriver,lakesandseasclean,everyoneofusshouldrealizetheseriousnessofwaterpollution.Itiswrongtothinkthatwaterislimitless.Besideswatertreatmentfactories,weshouldhavealawforbiddingwaterpollutionofanykind.
1.Poisonous:
adj.有毒的。
2.purified:
v.净化;
Vt.使纯净。
3.Treatment:
n.待遇;
对待;
处理;
治疗。
4.Contaminate:
v.污染。
5.Forbidding:
adj.可怕的;
令人难以亲近的。
Noise
OUTLIN:
1.Noiseisharmfultoourhealth.
2.Wearelivinginanoisyworld.
3.Measuresshouldbetakentosolvethisproblem.
Noiseisharmfultoourhealth.Itcaninjureourhearingandcausehearingdefect.Itcanalsoincreasetherateofheartbeatingandmakeusfeeluncomfortable.Tomakethingsworse,ifapersonisexposedtoaharshnoiseforalongtime,hewillprobablysufferfromsomementaldiseases.Todaypeopleareallawareoftheharmfulnessofnoise.
Noisehasincreasedgreatlyinthe20thcenturywiththedevelopmentofmachines.Consequently,wehavetolearntoenduretheroaringofhugemachinesinthefactories,thehorningofcarsonthestreetsandeventhebuzzingoftheiceboxathome.Inaword,wearelivinginanoiseworld.
Cananythingbedonetomakeourworldquiet?
Theanswerispositive.Toourdelight,scientistsareassemblingvariousnoise-suppressorstomachineandusingsoundproofmaterialstobuildhouse;
somecountrieshavepassedlawstolimitthesourceofnoise-maker.Acityofmachineisnotnecessarilyacityofnoise.Andinthefuturethepeacefulworldwillcomebacktous.
HowtoSavetheWild
1.Manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofextinction.
2.Measuresshouldbetakentoprotectthewildanimals.
Manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofextinction,becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Forexample,withthedevelopmentofcities,theusingofinsecticide,andpollution,theirlivingareabecomessmallerandsmaller.Manyofthewildanimalsnowareconfrontedwithfoodcrisis.Atthesametime,maniskillingoffspeciesattherateofoneyearfortheirfur,skin,horn,teethandmeat.
Inordertoprotecttheecologicalbalance,peopleshouldrealizethatthelossofanyspeciesisatleastthelossofasourceofknowledgeandasourceofnaturalbeauty.Therefore,measuresofthefollowingshouldbetaken:
pollutionstandardsshouldbemadetokeepdowntheuseofpoisons;
killingofrarespeciesshouldbeprohibited;
nationalparksshouldbesetupasreservationforwildanimals.
Onlyifwehumanbegintakensomemoredrasticmeasurescanwildanimalsbepreserved.
1.Extinction:
2.Insecticide:
n.杀虫剂。
3.Fur:
n.毛皮,毛,软毛。
4.Reservation:
n.保留,[旅馆房间等]预定,预约。
5.Drastic:
adj.激烈的,[药性等]猛烈的。
6.prohibit:
Vt.禁止,阻止。
HeavyTraffic
1.Manycitiesarefacedwiththeproblemofheavytraffic.
2.Waystosolvethisproblem.
3.Myopinion.
Inrecentyearsmanycitiesarefacedwiththeproblemofheavytraffic.Peoplehavetowastemoretimeontheirwayhomeortoworkandevenmightbeinvolvedinanaccident.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandpopulationexpansion,thisproblembecomesmoreandmoreserious.
Onesolutionistolaydownmoreroads.Thesolutionhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanefficientlydecreasethenumberofbusesandtrucksinmanymainstreets.Butitwilltakeupmuchlandthatcrowdedcitiesbecomemorecrowded.Anothersolutionistoopenupmorebuslines.Ifmorebuslinesshouldbeopenedup,thenumberofbicyclesandcarsinthemainstreetswouldbegreatlydecreased.Butthedisadvantageofthissolutionisthatmanypeoplewouldn’tfeelsoconvenientastheyusedto.
Inmyopinion,therightsolutiontotheproblemisthecombinationofthetwo,thatis,tolaydownmoreroadsinspaciousareasandtoopenupmorebuslinesindowntownareas.
1.Efficiently:
2.Combination;
n.结合,联合,合并,化合物。
3.Spacious:
adj.广大的,大规模的。
Friends
1.Friendsareveryimportanttous.
2.Apersonshouldmakeasmanyfriendsashecan.
3.Itisessentialwetakecareinmakingfriends.
Friendsareveryimportanttous.Whenintrouble,weneedfriendstoofferencouragementandhelp.Withsuccessachieved,wealsoneedfriendstoshareourjoy.It’shardtoimaginelifewithoutfriends.
Apersonshouldmakeasmanyfriendsashecan.Themorefriendshehas,themoremeaningfulhislifewillbe,similarly,acountry,too,needsfriends.Chinatoday,forexample,hasfriendsallovertheworld.Withtheopenpolicybeingsuccessfullycarriesout,sheiscertaintomakemorefriendsinthefuture.
However,realfriendsarenoteasytofind.That’swhywehighlyvalueourfriendshipwiththem.Falsefriendsalsoexist.Theymanyhaveabadinfluenceonourcharacterandareevenworsethanopenenemies.Therefore,itis