天津市高考压轴卷 英语.docx

天津市高考压轴卷 英语.docx

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天津市高考压轴卷英语

2014天津市高考压轴卷 英语 Word版含解析

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　第I卷

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：

Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter．

A．orB．andC．butD．while

答案是B。

1.Cheerup!

Itwon’tbe______wecanmeetagain.

A.beforelongB.longbefore

C.afterlongD.longsince

2.----Peterworkshardandisconsideredtobethepresidentialcandidate（候选人）oftheclass.

------________________________Tom.

A.SodoesB.SoasC.It’sthesamewithD.Soitwaswith

3.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.

A.givenoffB.giveninC.givenoutD.givenaway

4.Hesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention_______atthemeeting.

A.tobediscussedB.tobeingdiscussedC.todiscussD.todiscussing

5.Duringthewintervacationwewillgobacktotheschoolespeciallytopay_____visittoourteachersthoughitissuch_____coldweather.

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;不填D.不填；不填

6.—Mary'sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn'twanttotakeit.

—________?

It'saverygoodchance.

A.GuesswhatB.Sowhat

C.WhocaresD.Butwhy

7.ThestoryisaboutanoldIndianvillagerandanAmericantouristinIndia,________understandingtheother’slanguage.

A.noneofwhomB.bothofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofwhom

8.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I__________thetroubletotakemyumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetakenB.couldhavetaken

C.couldn’thavetakenD.needn’thavetaken

9.Chinesescientistshaveproducedanembryoofagiantpandathroughcloningtechnology,_____isabreakthrough______couldsavetheendangeredanimals.

A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whatD.that;what

10.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltfortheAsianGameswillbe_____thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigthreetimes　D.asbigthreetimesas

11.forseveralweeks,thecityneededfood.

A.AshavingfloodedB.Beingflooded

C.HavingbeenfloodedD.Toflood

12.Therescueteam__________15countrieshascometoaid..

A.consistsofB.ismadeupofC.consistingofD.makeup

13.________youwerecoming，Iwouldhavestayedathome.

A．IfIknow　　B．ShouldIknow

C．HadIknownD.IfIshouldhaveknown

14.Iknowhefailedhislasttest,butreallyhe’s________stupid.

A.somethingbut　B.anythingbut　C.nothingbut　D.notbut

15.________ofthelandinthatarea________coveredwithtreesandgrass.

 A.Twofifth;is  B.Twofifth;are  

C.Twofifths;is   D.Twofifths;are

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,amaninragsbeggedfromdoortodooralongthestreet.Withanoldwalletinhishand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat.Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbadfortuneandkept16whythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever17andwerealwaysdesiringmore.

“AsfarasI’mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughto18andtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythingmore."

JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune,whocamedownthe19sawthebeggarandsaidtohim,“Hi,Ihavewishedto20youforalongtime.Now,openyour21andIwillpourmygoldintoit.ButIwilldothatonlyonthis22:

Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold;buteverypiecefallinguponthe23shallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand?

”

“Isee.”saidthebeggar.

“Thenyoushould24!

It’sobviousthatyourwalletisa/an25one,sodon’tloadittooheavily,”saidtheGoddessFortune. 

Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly26tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda27ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.

“Isthatenough?

Isn’titcracking?

”askedFortune.

“Never28.It’sstillstrongenoughnow.”answeredthebeggar.

Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar’shands beganto29.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould30forever!

Justalittlemore,”saidthebeggar,“31justahandfulortwo.”

“There!

It’sfull.Thewalletwill32.”warnedtheGoddess,butthebeggarrequested,“Itwill33alittlemore,justalittlemore.”

  Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The34felluponthegroundandbecamedust.Thegreedybeggarhadnow35buthisbrokenbag.

16.A.showingB.explainingC.provingD.wondering

17.A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.worriedD.depressed

18.A.learnB.watchC.eatD.play

19.A.streetB.bridgeC.yardD.forest

20.A.praiseB.forgiveC.helpD.comfort

21.A.coatB.pocketC.boxD.wallet

22.A.occasionB.suggestionC.situationD.condition

23.A.handB.feetC.groundD.street

24.A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookdown

25.A.smallB.emptyC.wornD.full

26.A.standB.waitC.breatheD.think

27.A.streamB.pieceC.pairD.variety

28.A.stopB.requestC.fearD.insist

29.A.spreadB.closeC.looseD.shake

30.A.pourB.endC.dryD.melt

31.A.takeB.addC.lendD.send

32.A.flowB.burstC.disappearD.change

33.A.attractB.permitC.includeD.hold

34.A.presentB.foodC.treasureD.metal

35.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.Something

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2．5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.

Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.

Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries（东道国）aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.

JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.

Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.

36.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_______.

A.arethesamethingB.aredifferentgames

C.arenotheldinwinterD.areheldinsummer

37.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames_______.

A.aftertheyear1936B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympics

C.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD.beforetheyear1932

38.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce_______.

A.everytwoyearsB.everythreeyears

C.everyfouryearsD.everyfiveyears

39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

B.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

D.Japancan’tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames

40.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?

A.Basketball.B.Tabletennis.

C.Football.D.Skating.

B

TheUnitedStateshasmanydifferentkindsofclimates.Onthenorthwestcoast,thetemperaturechangesverylittlebetweensummerandwinter,butthenorthcentralstateshaveaverydifferentkindofclimate.Inthosestates,peoplewearlightclothesinsummer,andtheyneedheavywoolenclothesinwinter.

Inthesouthwestmast,theclimateisrainyandwarmduringthewinter,butthesummerisdryandhot.InthenortheastoftheUnitedStates,summertemperaturesareverydifferentfromwintertemperatures.Summerisusuallyhot,andwinterisusuallycold.Springtemperaturesarewarm,andfalltemperaturesarecool.

Yearsago,peopleinthecoldpartsoftheUnitedStatesdidn’toftengetfreshvegetablesandfreshfruitsduringthesummer.Today,however,trucksandtrainscarryfruitsandvegetablesveryquicklytoallpartsoftheUnitedStates.Inthisway,Americans“sendtheirclimates”topeopleinotherstates.

41.Thesummerandwintertemperaturesarealmostthesame_______.

A.inthenortheasternstatesB.onthenorthcentralstates

C.onthewesternstatesD.onthenorthwestcoast

42.Theword“fall”inthispassagemeans_______.

A.dropB.downC.autumnD.spring

43.Todaypeople_______cangetfreshvegetablesandfruits.

A.inthenorthcentralstatesB.ineverypartoftheUSA

C.inthecoldpartsoftheUSAD.inthesouthwestpartoftheUSA

44.FromthispassageweknowthattheclimateoftheUnitedStates_______.

A.isalwaysverycold

B.iswarminwinter

C.iswidelydifferent

D.changesverylittlebetweensummerandwinter

45.FromParagraph2weknowthattheclimateofthesouthwestcoastis_______.（请结合所学的地理知识作答）

A.Maritime（海洋性）climate

B.Savanna（热带草原）climate

C.Mediterranean（地中海）climate

D.Tropicalrainforest（热带雨林）climate

C

Likeanygoodmother;whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhat．shecouldtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby．Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight,MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach．

Finally,Michael'slittlesisterisborn．Butsheisinseriouscondition．Withalarminthenight,theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatal（初生的）intensivecareunitatSt．Mary'sHospital,Knoxville,Tennessee．Thedaysgoby．Thelittlegirlgetsworse．Thepediatric（儿科的）specialisttellstheparents,“Thereisverylittlehope．Bepreparedfortheworst