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Meals（Britisheatinghabits）

Products（typesofBritishfood）

INTRODUCTION

BassMuseum,Burton-on-Trent,Staffordshire

Countrypub

PubsarewheremanyBritishpeoplemeettotalkandhaveadrink.Thispageexplainspubvocabularyandcustoms.

TheGoodBeerGuide2007

Editor:

RogerProtz

Publisher:

CAMRA（CampaignForRealAle）Books

Date:

September2006

TheGoodPubGuide2007

AlisdairAird,FionaStapley

EburyPress

"

TimeOut"

LondonBars,ClubsandPubs2006/7

TimeOutMagazine

April2006

2007/8edition（publishedMay2007）

PubsandInnsofEnglandandWales

DavidHancock

AlastairSawdayPublishing

April2005

Backtotop

BEER

PintofEnglishbitter

BitteristraditionalBritishbeer（alsoknownasale）.Itisquitestrongandleavesabittertasteinyourmouthafterdrinking.Itisusuallyservedatroomtemperature..Lightales（ormildbrews）,containfewerhopsandarelessalcoholic;

thesearepopularincentralandnorth-easternEngland.Strongaleshaveahighalcoholiccontentandastrongflavour.Realaleisatermusedforabeerwhichbrewedfromnaturalingredients（hops,maltedbarley,yeastandpurewater）andstoredinawoodenbarrel（acask）untilitisserved.Formoreinformation,seethewebsiteofCAMRA（theCampaignforRealAle）:

http:

//www.camra.org.uk.

Stoutisdarkbrown（almostblack）andtastesalittlebitter.ThemostpopularexampleistheIrishdrinkcalledGuinness.Youmayneedtowaitsometimeforthisdrink.Donotbesurprisedifthebarmanstartsservingsomeoneelsebeforefinishingpouringyourdrink.

Lagerisalighter-colouredtypeofimportedbeer,andisnormallyservedcold.ExamplesareFostersIce,StellaArtoisorBecks.

Whenyouorderadrink,don'

tjustaskforaglassofbeer:

askforbitter,stoutorlager,oraskforaparticularbrandname.

Stateifyouwantapintorahalfpint（ifyoudon'

tsay,itwillbeassumedthatyouwantapint）.Apintisabouthalfalitre.

Theremaybeachoicebetweenbottledbeerordraughtbeer（servedbytapfromabarrel）.

Shandyisamixtureofbeerandlemonade-youshouldaskeitheralagershandyorabittershandy.

RootbeerisanAmericandrinkwhichisnotusuallyservedintheUK.

Gingerbeerandgingeralearethenamesofsoftdrinks-theyaren'

tbeers.

OTHERALCOHOLICDRINKS

HerefordshireCider

WineisanincreasinglypopulardrinkintheUKandcanbeboughtinpubsaswellasinwinebars,althoughthechoiceinpubsmaybelimited.Themostcommonoptionistoaskforaglassofthehousewine（redorwhite）.

CiderisatraditionalEnglishalcoholicdrinkmadefromapples.Itisalsoknownasscrumpy.Itmaybesweetordry.Younormallyorderapintorhalfpintofcider.

WhiskyisastrongdrinkproducedinScotlandandinIreland.Itcanbeservedontherocks（withice）.YounormallyorderashotofwhiskyinEnglandandWales,oradraminScotland（USmeasuressuchasajiggerorgillarenotusedintheUK）.Thevolumeofwhiskyusedforthismeasurecanvaryfromoneplacetoanother,butmustbeshownonasigninthepub（itisnormallyamultipleof5ml）.

Alcopopsarebottleddrinkswhichmaytasteoflemonadebutareactuallyalcoholic.ExamplesareaSmirnoffIceoraBacardiBreezer.

Drinksareoftenmixed（knownasacocktail）.Forexample,commonmixeddrinksare:

Ginandtonic;

Whiskyandcoke;

Rumandcoke;

Vodkaandorange;

Vodkaandtonic;

BloodyMary（thisisvodkaandtomatojuice）

InsummertimeapopulardrinkisPimmsandlemonade.ThisisatraditionalcocktailofeitherPimmsNumber1（basedongin）orPimmsNumber6（basedonvodka）togetherwithice,citrusfruits（lemon/orange/lime）andlemonade/gingerale.

SOFTDRINKS

Non-alcholicdrinksareknownassoftdrinks.

Softdrinksmaybestill（notfizzy）orsparkling（fizzyorcarbonated）.

Popularstilldrinksincludestillmineralwaterandfruitjuices（especiallyapple,orangeorpineapplejuice）.

TomatojuiceissometimesservedwithtobascosauceorWorcestersauce.

ThemostpopularsparklingdrinksisCokeorDietCoke（youmaygeteitherCokeorPepsiwhenyouaskforthis）.

Ifyouaskforlemonadeinapubyouwillgetthefizzydrink（intheUS,lemonadeisstillandpopisfizzy）.

Bitterlemonisasimilardrinkthatyoucanorderwhichisservedfromasmallbottle.

Gingerbeer（egCanadaDry）orgingeralearenotalcoholic,despitethesoundofthenames.

OthersparklingfruitdrinksincludeAppletizeorOrangina.

Sparklingmineralwater（egPerrier）oratonicwater（egSchweppes）arealsoavailable.

Mostpubscanserveahotdrinksuchasteaorcoffee.Theydon'

tusuallyoffermanydifferenttypes.

Sometimespeoplewhoarewithyoumaytrytoencourageyoutodrinkalcohol,tohavemoreorstrongerdrinksthanyouwant.

Trynottofeelpressuretofollowothers-yourfriendsandcolleaguesshouldrespectyourrighttomakeyourownchoices.

BARFOOD

Cheese&

onioncrisps

Itiscommontoaskforsnackstoeatwithyourdrink.Commonsnacksarecrisps（knownaspotatochipsorchipsinAmericanEnglish）,peanutsandporkscratchings.Themostcommonflavoursofcrispsarereadysalted（plain）,cheeseandonionandsaltandvinegar.Otherflavoursincludesmokybaconandbeef&

mustard.Peanutsmaybedryroastedorreadysalted.

Toorderamealinapub（knownasapublunchorabarmeal）,youusuallyhavetofindatable,gotothebar（sometimesthereisaseparatecounterfororderingmeals）,andtotellthemwhereyouaresitting（ifthereisanumberonthetableyouneedtogivethis）.

Sometimestheywillgiveyouanumberedticketinstead;

inthiscaseyouhavetogotothiscountertocollectyourfoodwhentheycalloutyournumber.

Manypubsdonotservemealslateatnight,socheckwhattimetheystop.

Afterleavingthepub,somepeopleliketogoouttoeatacurryorkebaborothermealatalate-openingrestaurant.

TYPICALEXPRESSIONS

Belowaresomeexamplesofsometypicalexpressionswhichyoumighthearorwanttosaywhenyougotoapub.

Askingsomeonetogooutforadrinkwithyou:

Wouldyouliketocomeoutforabeer?

or"

Shallwegoforadrinkafterclass/afterwork?

Askingifyoucanbuyadrinkforsomeone:

Doyouwantadrink?

Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

（quiteformal）

Whatareyouhaving?

WhatcanIgetyou?

（lessformal）

Wouldyoulikeanotherdrink?

（ifthepersonhasalreadyfinishedadrink）

Replyingtosomeone'

soffertobuyyouadrink:

CanIhavethesameagain,please?

（ifthepersonwhoisofferingknowswhatyouhavebeendrinking）

Apintoflager,please"

Couldyougetmeavodkaandorange?

（specifyingaparticulardrink）

I'

mfine,thankyou"

（thismeansyoudon'

twantanotherdrink）

mfineatthemoment,thankyou"

（thismeansthatyounotwantanotherdrinkuntillater）

Whatthebarmanorbarmaidmightsaytoyou:

Iceandlemon?

Anythingelse?

Whatyoumayaskthebarmanorbarmaid:

Hello.Twopintsoflager,aTetley'

sBitterandapacketofcheeseandonioncrisps,please"

PUBETIQUETTTE

Pubentrance

Youhavetobe18yearsoldtoorderadrinkinapub.Somepubswillallowpeopleover14yearsoldtogoinsideiftheyarewithsomeonewhoisover18,buttheyarenotallowedtogotothebarortohaveanalcoholicdrink（16and17yearoldscansometimesorderanalcoholicdrinkwithatable-meal）.Familypubswelcomepeoplewithchildrenandhavefacilitiesforthem.Avoidusingroughlanguageinafamilypub.

Normallypeoplegotoapubwithotherpeople,anditiscommonforonepersontooffertobuydrinksfortheothers,especiallyatthebeginning.Thisisknownasbuyingaroundofdrinks.Youshouldalwaysoffertoreturnthefavour,eitherbypayingforaroundofdrinksyourself,orbyofferingtobuyadrinkforthepersonwhopaidforyourdrink.Sometimespeopleeachpaymoney（forexample:

10pounds）toonememberofthegroupatthebeginningoftheeveningandusethispotorkittytopayfordrinkswhenwanted,untilthemoneyisfinished.

Itisnotcommontoofferatiptothepersonatthebar.Ifyouwant,youcantellamemberofthebarstaffto"

haveadrinkonme"

meaningthatyouwillpayforthedrinkthathe/shechooses（ifyouareofferedadrinkonthehouse,thepubpaysforit）.

Bansonsmokinginenclosedpublicplaces（includingpubs,barsandrestaurants）wereintroducedthroughouttheUKin2006/2007.Youmustgooutsidethebuilding（forexampletothepubgarden,ifithasone）ifyouwanttosmoke.

Ifyoubumpintosomeoneandtheyspilltheirdrink,youshouldoffertobuythemanotherone.

Openingtimesdependontheconditionsofthepub'

slicence.Standardopeningtimesarebetween11amand11pm（10:

30pmonSundaysoronpublicholidays;

ScottishpubsgenerallydonotopenonSundayafternoons）.Since24November2005pubscanapplytoextendthesehours（openingearlierorclosinglater）,socheckthetimeswhenyouarrive.Manyplaceswithextendedhoursopenanhourearlierorcloseanhourlater（egatmidnight）:

onlyafewplacesareopenallnight.

About10minutesbeforeclosingtime（atabout10:

50pm）,thelandlordwillringabellandwilltellpeopletoordertheirlastdrinks（usuallysaying"

Lastdrinksatthe