届重点高中自主招生提前录取模拟考试英语试题.pdf
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120182018届重点高中自主招生提前录取考试届重点高中自主招生提前录取考试英英语语模模拟拟试试题题(满分75分考试时间:
50分钟)I.单项填空单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.Hewrote_song,whichturnedouttoberatherpopularwith_young.A.the;theB.a;不填C.a;theD.the;不填2.Iconsider_agreathonorthatIhavebeeninvitedtogiveaspeech.A.itB.thatC.thisD.what3.Itllbeayearandahalf_thenextOlympicGamesareheldinLondonin2012.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.before4.Whileshopping,youshouldmakeyourowndecision.Youcannotsimplydependon_isadvertisedonTVA.whichB.thatC.whatD.one5.Doyouliketraveling?
Sure.I_toAustraliasixmonthsago,butI_anywheresincethen.A.went;didntgoB.went;haventbeenC.havegone;haventbeenD.went;hadntbeen6.Isthiscompany_youvisitedMr.Wanglastweek?
A.whichB.theonewhereC.theonethatD.that7.Therewasneveranytimeforhertofeelhappy,_lotsofpeoplelovedher.A.eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.incase8.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice_.A.hewasabletomakehimselfhearB.hewasabletomakehimselfheardC.washeabletomakehimselfhearD.washeabletomakehimselfheard9.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe_beveryforgetful.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would10.Someonetookawaymyumbrella,Idneverexpectit_.A.returningB.tobereturnedC.returnD.toreturning11.Father,youpromised!
Well,_.Butitwasyouwhodidntkeepyourwordfirst.2A.sowasIB.sodidIC.soIwasD.soIdid12.thatmadehimunhappy?
Well,failinginhisEnglishtest.A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit13.GotanyinformationaboutbuyingtheOlympicsOpeningCeremonyticketsonline?
-Well,Iwastryingto,butfound_.A.someB.noneC.nothingD.noone14.TwoYangtzeEveningPaper,please!
Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave_,sir?
A.oneB.itC.thisD.them15.Whichdoyouenjoy_yourcomingweekend,goingtouringorstayingathome?
A.spendingB.tospendC.spendD.spent.完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,共20分)AlessonincaringItwasacoldevening.MydaughterandIwerewalkingupBroadway.Ididntnoticeaguysittinginsideacardboardbox.ButNora16.Shewasntevenfour,butshe17atmycoatandsaid,“Thatmanscold.Daddy,canwetakehimhome?
”Idontremembermy18.ButIdorememberasudden19feelinginsideme.Ihadalwaysbeendelightedathowmuchmydaughternoticedinher20,whetheritwas21flyingorchildrenplaying.Butnowshewasnoticing22andbeggary.Afewdayslater,IsawanarticleinthenewspaperaboutvolunteerswhopickedupafoodpackagefromanearbyschoolonaSundaymorningand23ittoanelderlyperson.Itwasquickandeasy.Isignedusup.Norawas24aboutit.Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood,soshecouldeasilyseehow25ourjobwas.WhenSundaycame,shewasready,butIhadto26myselftoleavethehousetofetchthefoodpackage.Onmywaytotheschool,Ifoughtanurge(强烈愿望)toturn27.TheSundaypaperandcoffeewerewaitingformeathome.Whydothis?
28,wephonedtheelderlypersonwedbeenappointed.She29usrightover.Thebuildingwasinabadstate.Facinguswasasilver-hairedwomaninanolddress.Shetookthepackageandaskedustocomein.Noraraninside.Iunwillinglyfollowed.30inside,Isawthatthedepartmentbelongedtosomeonepoor.Ourhostessshowed3ussomephotos.Noraplayedandwhenitcametimetosaygoodbye,wethreehugged.Iwalkedhome31.Professionalscallsucha(n)32“avolunteeropportunity”.TheyareopportunitiesandIvecometosee.Whereelsebutasvolunteersdoyouhavetheopportunitytodosomething33thatsgoodforothersaswellasforyourself?
NoraandIregularlyservemealstoneedypeopleand34clothesforthehomeless.Yet,asIve35hergrowoverthesepastfouryears,Istillwonderwhichofushasbenefitedmore?
16.A.didB.wasC.hasD.had17.A.pulledB.replacedC.wavedD.aimed18.A.debateB.replyC.explanationD.expression19.A.generalB.funnyC.heavyD.magical20.A.webB.dreamC.castleD.world21.A.insectsB.animalsC.plantsD.birds22.A.coldnessB.illnessC.sufferingD.appearance23.A.sentB.returnedC.devotedD.posted24.A.concernedB.sorryC.worriedD.excited25.A.creativeB.valuableC.shockingD.simple26.A.warnB.stopC.allowD.push27.A.backB.awayC.upD.out28.A.ThereforeB.ButC.AnyhowD.Also29.A.requestedB.promisedC.invitedD.helped30.A.AlthoughB.OnceC.BecauseD.Though31.A.intearsB.insurpriseC.inrealityD.indisappointment32.A.stayB.visitC.receptionD.challenge33.A.fairB.famousC.difficultD.enjoyable34.A.collectB.makeC.orderD.design35.A.letB.madeC.watchedD.affectedIII.阅读理解阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AWemovedawayfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaseightyearsold.Imissedheralot.Iwasherfavoritegranddaughterandshewasmyfavoritegrandma.Twoyearslatermymotherandfatherseparatedandsoondivorced.Ifeltasifmy4worldwasfallingapart.Ilivedwithmymotherforatime,nextdoortomygrandmaandgrandpainanapartmentwhilemyfatherwasawayduringWorldWarGrandmaneverhadmuchinthewayofmoneyormaterialthings.Butitwasthelittlethingsshegavemethatletmefeelwarm,likelettingmedipmyfingersinthesugarbowl,lettingmesipthecoffeefromhercuporallowingmetositonthetableasIhadmeals.Thoughshedidnthavemuch,shedidsomethingformybrotherandme.Iwillalwaysremembershesavedhercoinsinaglassjar.Ithoughtmygrandmacouldhaveusedthesecoinsherself,butshesavedthemtogiveuswhenwecametovisither.Idontrememberhowmuchwecollectedonourvisits,norwastheamount(数目)important.Itwastheideathatsherememberedus,andcaredaboutuswhenwewereawayfromher.36.Whathappenedtothewriterwhenshewaseightyearsold?
A.Shemovedawayfromhergrandma.B.Shemovedawayfromherparents.C.Shelivedwithhergrandparents.D.Shelivedwithheraunt.37.Thewritersgrandmaallowedhertodomanythings.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?
A.Thewritercoulddipherfingersinthesugarbowl.B.Thewriterwasallowedtosipthecoffeefromhergrandmascup.C.Thewritercouldsitonthetablewhilehavingmeals.D.Thewriterwasallowedtocollectcoinsinaglassjar.38.Forwhomdidthewritersgrandmasavehercoins?
A.Forherson.B.Forhergrandchildren.C.Forthepoor.D.Forherself.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thewriterdislikedherchildhood.B.Thewritercomplainedaboutherparents.C.Thewritermissedhergrandmasomuch.D.Thewriterwantedtohavehergrandmasmoney.BImaginehavingaearmadeoutofanapple.Itseemslikeacrazyideafromahorrormovie.Butitcouldhappeninthenearfuture.CanadianbiophysicistAndrewPellingusedanappletogrowahumanear.Hethinkfruitandvegetablescanbeusedtocheaplyrepairhumanbodypartsinthefuture.5Scientistshavebeentryingtogroworgans(器官)inlabstoreplaceouroldones.Butitisahardjob.Forexample,livercells(肝细胞)cangrowinalab,buthecellsstillneedthingslikebloodvessels(血管)toactuallywork.Thesethingshavetogrowinsideascaffold(支架).Inthepast,scientistshaveusedman-madematerials,animalspartsandevendeadpeopleasscaffolds.Butthathasprovedtobedifficultandexpensive.Pellingandhisteam,however,foundtheappletobeacheapandeasy-to-usescaffold.Theyfirstcutanappleintotheshapeofanear.Thentheyusedaspecialwaytotakeouttheapplescellandmakeitascaffold.Theteamthenaddedhumancellstotheapple,andwatcheditgrow.“Youcanimplantthesescaffoldsintothebody,andthebodywillsendincellsandabloodsupplyandactuallykeepthesethingsalive,”PellingsaidduringaTedTalkspeech.Theteamputtheapplescaffoldinsidealivingmouseandthemousescellsslowlytookoverthepiecesofapple.NowPellingisthinkingofotherfruit,plantsorvegetablestouse.Hesaysthattheshapeofflowerpetalscouldbeperfectforrepairingskin.Andasparagus(芦笋)couldfixabrokenspine(脊柱).Now,Pellingandhisteamaretryinghardtoputthesecrazyideasintoreality.40.Pellingsideaofman-madeearseemscrazybecauseheuse_asscaffolds.A.animalpartsB.deadpeopleC.man-madematerialsD.ordinaryapples41.Theunderlinedword“implant”inParagraph7probablymeans_.A.pickB.putC.produceD.protect42.Whichistherightorderofmakinganearoutofanappleaccordingtothepassage?
a.puttheapplescaffoldinsideamouseb.addhumancellstotheapplescaffoldc.cutanappleintotheshapeofaneard.maketheappleearascaffolde.takeouttheapplescellsinaspecialwayA.a-b-c-d-eB.b-c-d-a-eC.c-e-d-b-aD.c-d-a-e-b43.Fromthelastthreeparagraphs,wecaninferthatPellingwillexperimentwithotherfruit,plantsorvegetables_.A.tomakehumanearsB.torepairburntskin6C.tofixabrokenspineD.tomakehumanbodypartsCStartingfromApril,2010,youwontbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead,sporthostwillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBANationalBasketballAssociation.YoualsowonthearanyotherEnglishabbreviations(缩略词)onCCTVsChineseprograms,suchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct),orWTO(WorldTradeOrganization).YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio,FilmandTelevisiontellingittoavoidusingEnglish-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe“purity”oftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstationsalsoreceivedthenotice.FuZhenguo,aneditorofPeoplesDaily,isoneofthepeoplewhosuggestedthechange.“Firstly,usingEnglishinaChinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw,”hesaid.“Then,usingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairtopeoplewhodontunderstandEnglish.Whatsworse,itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”Alotofnetizenshavecriticizedthemove,sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.“IunderstandwhatCD,VCDandDVDmeanwhenIhearthem.ButIwontknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalkingaboutifIhearthoseproductsfullChinesenames,”anetizenwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost,anothernetizenwrotejokingly:
“ImnotlisteningtomyMP3now.ImlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-1AudioLayer3(动态影像专家压缩标准音频第三层面).”44.What