美国HOK事务所2012年作品集1.pdf
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12012designannualDEDICATIONWededicatethisbooktoourfriendanddesignleader,BillValentine,whoiscelebratinghis50thanniversaryatHOK.Thankyou,Bill,forteachingushowtolistenandhowtohelpandformakingitseemsosimple.prEfACEThe2012HOKDesignAnnualchroniclestheworkofourfirmattheendofanothertumultuousyeararoundtheglobe.Theworldseconomiesarestillfightingtorecoverfromtheworstrecessionsincethe1920s.Climatechangehascontributedtoaseriesofhorrificnaturaldisasters.Politicalturmoilhasshakenthestatusquoandraisedfreshconcerns.Governments,institutions,companiesandpeoplelikeusareattemptingtopredictwhatwillcomenext.Insuchaworld,ownerstryingtodeterminewhattoplan,designandbuildarecautious.Yetmanyorganizationsarecontinuingtobuild.TheprojectsshowninthefollowingpagesofferaglimpseintothedynamicchallengesthathavebeenoccupyingourpracticeatHOK.Globalizationcontinuestoexertastronginfluenceonourwork,andtherenewedemphasisonlarge-scale,visionaryprojectshintsthatoptimismisintheair.ClientsexpectsustainabledesigntobepartofHOKsdesignprocessforvirtuallyeverynewproject.Eachprojectfeaturedinthisannualhasinnovativesustainableapproaches.Manywereoutstandingandcomprehensive,suchastheLEEDPlatinum-ratedWellmarkheadquarters.Others,suchastheMetropolisNextGenerationProcessZeroproject,exploredvisionarypossibilitiesforthefuture.2011-2012,HOKGroup,Inc.ALLRIGHTSRESERVED.ThispublicationcontainsmaterialprotectedunderInternationalandFederalCopyrightLawsandTreaties.Anyunauthorizedreprintoruseofthismaterialisstrictlyprohibited.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformorbyelectronicormechanicalmeans,includingphotocopying,recording,orbyanyinformationstorageandretrievalsystemwithoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.Weareexperiencinganincreasedinterestindesigncompetitions.AsillustratedbytheFondazioneRi.MEDcompetition,thistrendincludeshighaspirationalgoalsforwinningdesigns.Theinnovativereuseofanabandoned,historicpowerstationinMichiganexemplifiesthegrowinginterestinfindingnewusesforexistingstructures.Therewerealsoasignificantnumberofprojectsdevotedtoresearchandeducationinallpartsoftheworld,whichisalwaysahopefulsign.Whilelookingtothefuture,wealsofocusonprotectingthepast.Thiswasparticularlyevidentinthreeprojectsinthisyearsannual:
theRagusaMuseuminItaly,theNaturalHistoryMuseuminSingaporeandtherestorationofthemausoleumof19th-centuryexplorerSirRichardBurtoninLondon.AswecelebratetheworkaccomplishedbythepeopleandteamsaroundHOKin2011,wemarktrendsinthepracticethatpointtoacalmer,brighterfuture.HOKDesignBoardINDIANAPOLISINTERNATIONALAIRPORT7050100200500ft81622303844505868788694JohnsonCountyNewCenturyAdultDetentionCenterJWMarriottIndianapolisKaiserslauternMilitaryCommunityMedicalCenterKATHotelKingAbdullahPetroleumStudiesandResearchCenterKingdomCityLGElectronicsNorthAmericanHeadquartersLocktonInsuranceMedipolUniversityCampusMetropolisNextGeneration2011-ProcessZeroMid-AmericaTransplantServicesDonorMemorialMonumentMsheirebDowntownDoha-PhaseFourMulti-ModalPassengerTerminalNationalUniversityofSingapore,NaturalHistoryMuseumNewJerseyPublicHealthEnvironmentalandAgriculturalLaboratoryNewSongdoCity,BlockD23NOAAPacificRegionCenterPorscheHeadquartersandExperienceCenterQinHuangDaoMuseumRagusaMuseumRecoveryFederalCenter-SouthRedevelopmentCompetitionRichardE.ArnasonJusticeCenterSanyaDuty-FreeRenovationSirRichardBurtonsMausoleumSonyEricssonAmericasHeadquartersTenthandBlakeTuBongNewUrbanZoneConceptualMasterPlanUniversityofMiamiFrostSchoolofMusicUniversityofSouthernIndianaBusinessandEngineeringCenterWellmarkCorporateHeadquartersWenzhouLingniPeninsulaMasterPlanCompetitionWishardHealthServices,SidneyandLoisEskenaziHospitalWundermanXiamenInternationalCentreZhuhaiLoversRoadRedevelopmentandPublicSpaceImprovementAccidentFundNationalHeadquartersBacardiUSAInc.BancoGaliciaCompetitionBigBlueBusExpansionCentenePlazaChangshaFurongDistrictDongpailouComplexCompetitionCOFCOBeijingResearchandDevelopmentCampusCompetitionEdmontonClinicHealthAcademyENINewManagementCentreforExploration&ProductionFondazioneRi.MED,BiomedicalResearchandBiotechnologyCenterHuaFaNewTown,PhaseSixMixed-UseDevelopmentIndiraGandhiInternationalAirport-TerminalThree102108116126132140148156162170178184192200206214222232240248256264272280284290296302308316326336344352358TAblEOfCONTENTs9viewalongGrandRiverStandingalongthebanksoftheGrandRiverinLansing,Michigan,amagnificentartdeco-stylepowerplantwasabandonedandwaitingfornewlife.OttawaStreetStationwasacoal-firedpowerplantbuiltduringtheGreatDepressionandprovidedelectricitytothecommunitiessurroundingLansingformorethanhalfacentury.Afteritwasdecommissionedin1992,thebuildingstoodpurposeless,challengingthedesign,developmentandconstructioncommunitiestofindastrategyforreusingitslargelyfloorless,164-foottalltower.Theteamwaschallengedtodesign122,000squarefeetofClassAofficespaceintothehistoricbuildingwhileaccommodatinganother105,000squarefeetinacompatibleaddition.TheprojectwastoachieveLEEDGoldcertification.Afterbeingvacantformorethan15years,OttawaStreetStationpresentedseveralchallenges.Theseincludedsignificantcrackingandmovementoftheexteriormasonry;rusted,energy-inefficientwindows;virtuallynouseablefloorareaintheformerboilerstack;avisuallyintriguingsteelstructurewithnofireprotection;exposedmasonrywallswithnoinsulation;andahigh-stylehistoricentrylobbyhiddenbehindalterations.Thedesigngivesthepowerstationnewlifeasanofficebuildingwhilebeingsensitivetoitshistoriccharacterandstrengtheningitsroleasalocalicon.AcontemporaryofficespacemeetstheuseandcharacterrequirementsofAccidentFundwhileretainingstructuralelementsandindustrialdetailsassculpturalfeatures.The“C”-shapedadditionreflectsthescaleandmaterialsoftheoriginalbuilding,establishingadistinctvisualconnectionbetweenthenewandoldstructures.Preservingtheindustrialcharacterofthe11-storybuilding,thedesignincorporatesandrestoresmanyoftheexistingelements.Thisincludesreclamationoftheoriginalartdecolobbyandamuseum-qualityrestorationofunique,decorativeelements.Theprojectincludesextensiverestorationofthevisuallycomplexmasonryexteriorandinstallationofnewenergy-efficientwindowswithcustomdetailsthatcloselymatchtheoriginalwindows,whichwereretainedandrestored.Thedesignreconfigurestheexistingsteelstructuretoaccommodatethenewinteriorfloorplates.Excesspartsoftheoriginalstructurewereremovedandseveralnewstructuralelementswereinstalled.Newfloorshungintheturbinehallprovidenecessaryfloorarea,protectthehistoricglazedtilewallsandretainasenseoftheoriginalspacesvolume.Theprojectstrengthensthemixed-usecharacterofdowntownLansingandthesite.Pedestrianspacescreatedadjacenttotheriverestablishafriendlylinktothestreet.Apublicriverwalkconnectstwocityparks.327,000sq.ft./30,400sq.m.Completion:
2011AccidentFundNationalHeadquartersLansing,Michigan,USA2012designannual11DNUPUPDNDNDNUPUPUPDNUPDN_UPUPDNUPDNDNDNUPDNUPDNUPDNDNUPUPUPUPUPUPUPHotWaterHeater0102550100ftACCIDENTFUNDNATIONALHEADqUARTERS1renovatedOttawaStreetStation2newaddition3entrycourt4parking5servicecourt/dock6historicentryplazasiteplan1mechanical2datacenter3conference4fitness5dining6lobby/atrium7openoffices8dock9historicentrylobby1openoffices2privateoffice/conferencerooms3opentobelowlevel1floorplanlevel3floorplan51111111115984473333362222222222226eastelevationsection13ACCIDENTFUNDNATIONALHEADqUARTERSentrycourtmodelpreservedelements15ACCIDENTFUNDNATIONALHEADqUARTERSviewfromGrandAvenueconnectiontonewadditionGrandAvenueentrance17barlookingintomainreceptionWithitspairofmid-centurymodernbuildings,theUSheadquartersforBacardiUSAInc.,hasbeenadowntownMiamiiconsincetheearly1960s.Thedesignchallengewastodefinehowthe2009headquartersrelocationcouldaccommodateBacardisbrandacquisitionswhilecreatinganeffectiveworkplacetostreamlinethecompanysoperationsandportraytheindividualityofeachbrand.Theteamdrewinspirationfromthedifferentcultures,historiesanddesignlanguagesthathavecharacterizedBacardisbrandsandBacardiUSAInc.VariousdesignelementstellthestoryofBacardisheritageandbrands.Thecompanysarchitecturalheritageisrootedinthreetypesofdesignlanguages,beginningwithitsartdecorootsinCuba,movingtothecurvaceousandexpressiveformsofMexicoandcontinuingtothemid-centurymodernismofBermudaandPuertoRico.Thebuildinginteriorsreflectthishistoryindifferentsettings.Thedesignexpressesmaterialsandformfromvariouscontexts,dependingonthefunctionofthespace.Theseexpressionsrangefromplayfulback-of-houseareastomoreformal,front-facingentertainmentspaces.Eachfloorisbrandedwithitsowncolorscheme,abstractlyreferencingthediversityofBacardisbrands.Onthe14thfloor,themainreceptionareafunctionsasalargeentertainmentspaceandlinksthereception,museum,bar/loungeandguestdiningareasaswellasaconnectingstairtothe15thfloorexecutivearea.BacardisCEOenvisionedthisprojecttobethegreenestbuildinginCoralGables.ThenewheadquartershasbeenawardedLEEDGoldcertification.238,000sq.ft./22,110sq.m.C