听力高频词Word文档下载推荐.docx

听力高频词Word文档下载推荐.docx

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sale[seɪl]销售额

[真题例句]Forawhile,salesofhotdogsfailed,butnotforlong.

discount 

dɪskaʊnt]折扣

[真题例句]Theyare40dollarsapair,and3pairsmakeatotalof120dollars.Buttodayweoffera10%discount.

purchase['

pɜ:

tʃəs]购买

[真题例句]Itseemstomethatapersonmustpurchasethingswithalotofcare.

promotion[prə'

məʊʃn]促销

[真题例句]Theautomobilemanufacturerisconsideringlaunchingapromotioncampaign.

场景八图书馆

library['

laɪbrərɪ]图书馆

[真题例句]I’msosorryIforgottobringalongthebookyouborrowedfromthelibrary.

borrow 

bɒrəʊ]借书

[真题例句]Whatshouldthemandotoborrowthebook?

checkout借阅

[真题例句]Onlystudentswithalibrarycardcancheckoutreferencebooks.

putonreserve限制借出

[真题例句]ThebookhasbeenputonreservebyDr.Smith.Unlessyouhavehiswrittenpermission,wewon’tlenditout.

due[djuː]到期

[相关例句]Thebookisduetoday

return[rɪ'

tɜːn]还书

[真题例句]Most 

borrowers 

never 

returned 

books 

to 

her.

befined罚款

[真题例句]Ifyoudonot,youcouldbefinedupto￡50.

referencebook参考书

journal['

dʒɜːn（ə）l]期刊

[真题例句]Tofindabettersciencejournalinthelibrary.

magazine[mæ

gə'

ziːn]杂志

[真题例句]Tobuythelatestissueofthemagazine.

subscribeto[səb'

skraɪb]订阅

[真题例句]MaybeIoughttosubscribetotheEngineeringQuarterly.Itcontainsalotofusefulinformation.

Literature['

lɪt（ə）rətʃə]文学

[真题例句]Heisgoodatbothlanguageandliterature.

Psychology[saɪ'

kɒlədʒɪ]心理学

[真题例句]HeteachespsychologyatOhioStateUniversity.

Philosophy[fɪ'

lɒsəfɪ]哲学

[真题例句]HowdoyoulikeProfessorBachman’scourseontheHistoryofPhilosophy?

Heisadistinguishedscholaronthatsubject.

Economics/Finance经济学/金融学

[真题例句]Ihadstudiedalmosteverythingaboutfinanceandeconomics.

Architecture 

ɑːkɪtektʃə]建筑学

[真题例句]Janetisverymuchinterestedinarchitecture.

Chemistry 

kemɪstrɪ]化学

[真题例句]Shetaughtchemistryandmicrobiologycoursesinacollege.

Geography 

[dʒɪ'

ɒgrəfɪ]地理学

[真题例句]Geographyisthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland.

Statistics[stə'

tɪstɪks]统计学

[真题例句]Applicantswithsoundknowledgeinmathandstatistics.

餐厅

restaurant['

restrɒnt]餐馆

[真题例句]Joe’smotherandfatherbothhavefull-timejobsandJoeworkspart-timeatarestauranttohelpthefamilyfinances.

makeareservation[rezə'

veɪʃ（ə）n]预定座位

[真题例句]Gorge,lookatthelongwaitingline.Iamgladyou'

vemadeareservation.

waiter 

weɪtə]/waitress 

weɪtrɪs]餐厅服务员

[真题例句]Ihaveacomplainttomake,Sir.Ihadwaitedtenminutesatthetablebeforethewaitershowedup,andIfinallygotserved.

[真题例句]Thehusbanddoesthecookingandthewifeservesasthewaitress.

order['

ɔːdə]点菜

[真题例句]Oh,oh,youknowthesethingswillruinyourhealth,toomuchfatandsugar,howaboutorderingsomevegetablesandfruitinstead?

menu['

menjuː]菜单

[真题例句]She'

lltakealookatthemenu.

recommendation[,rekəmen'

deɪʃ（ə）n]推荐

[真题例句]MayImakearecommendation,sir?

Ourseafoodwiththisspecialsauceisverygood.

dish[dɪʃ]一道菜

[真题例句]Becausewemightbeofferedadishofinsects.

home-cookedmeal自己家里做的饭

[真题例句]Infact,I'

msickandtiredofrestaurantfood!

Sometimes,Ijustpreferahome-cookedmeal.

steak[steɪk]牛排

[真题例句]I'

llhavethesteak,Frenchfries,andlet'

ssee,chocolateicecreamfordissert.

dessert[dɪ'

zɜːt]甜品

[真题例句]Whatwouldyoulikefordessert?

IthinkI'

llhaveapplepieandicecream.

snack[snæ

k]小吃

[真题例句]SheusuallytakesasnackintheKFC.

sauce[sɔːs]调味汁

beverage['

bev（ə）rɪdʒ]饮料

[真题例句]In1993.NewYorkStateorderedstorestochargeadepositonbeveragecontainers.

alcohol['

æ

lkəhɒl]酒精

[真题例句]Igaveuptobaccoandalcoholandsearchedfornewhobbies.

treatsbtosth[triːt]请客

[真题例句]Themanwilltreatthewomantodinnertonight.

beallergicto[ə'

lɜːdʒɪk]对…过敏

[真题例句]Idon'

tatshellfish.I'

mallergictoit.

医院

Part1地点

hospital['

hɒspɪt（ə）l]医院

[真题例句]Hewaskeptinhospitalforalongtime.

clinic['

klɪnɪk]小诊所

[真题例句]Shehasbeenworkingataclinic.

emergencyroom[ɪ'

mɜːdʒ（ə）nsɪ]急诊室

[真题例句]Theythinkworkinginemergencyroomstedious.

drugstore药店

[真题例句]Hehadforgottentopickupsomemedicineatthedrugstore.

Part2人物

physician[fɪ'

zɪʃ（ə）n]内科医生

[真题例句]Asnurses,wearelicensedtoprovidenursingcareonly.Wedonothaveanylegalormoralobligationtoanyphysician.

surgeon['

sɜːdʒ（ə）n]外科医生

[真题例句]Thecomputerprovidesfeedbacktothesurgeononforce,textures,andsound.

dentist['

dentɪst]牙医

[真题例句]Well,Iamnotgoingtostopbythepostoffice,butIcanbuyyousomeatthebookstoreafterIseethedentistonMarketstreet.

psychologist[saɪ'

kɒlədʒɪst]心理医生

[真题例句]Doctors,lawyers,psychologists,andothershaverulesgoverningconfidentialitythatareintendedtopreventinformationabouttheirclients’personalsituationsformbecomingknowntoothers

nurse[nɜːs]护士

[真题例句]Butiftrendscontinueaspredicted,theywillfindthatmostcriticalhospitalcarewillbeprovidedbynew,inexperiencedandsometimesinadequately-trainednurses.

patient/thesick病人

[真题例句]Itreducesthechanceofdeathforheartsurgerypatients.

[真题例句]Theyprovidebenefitsforthesickandtrytoimproveworkingconditions.

Part3各种疾病

fever 

fiːvə]发烧

[真题例句]Theyranahighfever.

cold 

[kəʊld]感冒

[真题例句]I’msorryImissedthefootballgame,butIhadaterriblecold.

pain[peɪn]疼痛

[真题例句]Severalweeksago,Joe’smotherbeganfeelingsharpchestpains.

headache['

hedeɪk]头疼

[真题例句]Myheadachesareterrible.MaybeIneedmoresleep.

stomachache/stomachpain胃疼

[真题例句]Thestresswasgivingyouastomachacheandabadheart.

[真题例句]Hisillnessfirstmanifesteditselfasseverestomachpainsandheadaches.

toothache 

tuːθeɪk]牙疼

[真题例句]Inanycaseneithertoothachenoravisittoadentistisverypleasant.

skinrash皮疹

[真题例句]Thisusuallycausesonlyminordiscomfort,suchasaskinrash,headacheorsleepiness.

cancer['

kæ

nsə]癌症

[真题例句]Itcouldhelppeopleofallagestoavoidcancer.

heartdisease.慢性心脏病

[真题例句]Itisapossiblecureforheartdisease.

heartattack心脏病发作

[真题例句]Theysufferedfromheartattack.

excessivebleeding流血过多

[真题例句]Theydiedfromexcessivebleeding.

twistedankle扭伤脚踝

[真题例句]Todayisabaddayforme.Ifelloffastepandtwistedmyankle.

slightlyinjured轻伤

[真题例句]Hewasslightlyinjuredinatrafficaccident.

seriousinjury/seriouslywounded重伤

[真题例句]Wearingaseatbeltsaveslives;

itreducesyourchanceofdeathorseriousinjurybymorethanhalf.

[真题例句]Hewasseriouslywoundedinamineexplosion.

blackandblue遍体鳞伤

[真题例句]Sheisblackandblueallover.

disease[dɪ'

ziːz]疾病

[真题例句]Increasedsusceptibilitytodisease.

discomfort 

[dɪs'

kʌmfət]不舒服

[真题例句]Theywillsufferfromminordiscomfort.

Part4其他相关表达

virus['

vaɪrəs]病毒

[真题例句]Threearetoomanykindsofcoldvirusesforthemtoidentify.

prevent[prɪ'

vent]预防

[真题例句]Manycancercasescouldbeprevented.

check 

[tʃek]体检

[真题例句]Heishealthyatleast,comesintoaclinicforacheckregularly.

treatment['

triːtm（ə）nt]治疗

[真题例句]Theybelievepeoplecanrecoverwithouttreatment.

cure[kjʊə]n.治疗方法v.治愈

[真题例句]Itisnoteconomicaltofindacureforeachtypeofcold.

[真题例句]Mostillnessescanbecuredwithoutmedication.

recovery[rɪ'

kʌv（ə）rɪ]恢复健康

[真题例句]Apatient’sexpectationsofadrughaveaneffectontheirrecovery.

heal[hiːl]痊愈

[真题例句]Don'

tworry,usuallyankleinjurieshealquicklyifyoustopregularactivitiesforawhile.

keepfit保持健康

[真题例句]Herefforttokeepfitisreallypraiseworthy.

mental 

ment（ə）l]精神上的

[真题例句]Theirlackofconcentrationresultingfrommentalstress.

[真题例句]Shehasbeenseriouslyillforyears.

medication/medicine/drug药物

[真题例句]Themedicationshelpedrelievethepainbutcausedotherproblemsthatcouldbeworsethanthepainitself.

[真题例句]HesaidthereisnoneedformetotakeanymedicineifIeatwell-balancedmeals.

[真题例句]Manypeoplesufferilleffectsfromdrugscalledsideeffects,eventhoughtheytakethedrugexactlyasdirected.

pain-killer止痛药

[真题例句]Ithasbeenproventobethebestpain-killer.

adversereactions/sideeffects副作用

[真题例句]Certaindrugs,however,canproduceseriousadversereactions.

[真题例句]Itwillhaveconsiderablesideeffectsiftakeninlargedoses.

dose[dəʊs]剂量

[真题例句]Apatientmayalsoacquireatoleranceforacertaindrug,whichmeansthepatienthastotakeeverlargerdosestoproducethedesiredeffect

surgery/operation手术

[真题例句]Itspeedsuptheirrecoveryaftersurgery.

[真题例句]Itshouldnotbegiventopatientsimmediatelyaftertheoperation.

immunesystem免疫系统

[真题例句]Theirimmunesystemmaybereinforced.

bodytemperature体温

[真题例句]Itcanhelplowerhighbodytemperatureeffectively.

bloodvessels血管

[真题例句]Itkeepsbloodvesselsfrombeingblocked.

bloodflow血流

[真题例句]Itincreasesthebloodflowtotheheart.

bloodpressure血压

[真题例句]AtLucasNovaSensorinFremont,California,scientistshaveperfectedtheworld’sfirstmicroscopicblood-pressuresensor.Threadedthroughaperson’sbloodvessels,thesensorcanprovidebloodpressurereadingsatthevalveoftheheartitself.

bloodcirculation[sɜːkjʊ'

leɪʃ（ə）n]血循环

[真题例句]Speedingupofbloodcirculation.

hormone['

hɔːməʊn]荷尔蒙

[真题例句]Reductionofstress-relatedhormones.

旅游场景

Part1旅馆场景

hotel[həʊ'

tel]旅馆

[真题例句]Theyclosethehotelduringlowseasons（旅游淡季）

receptiondesk[rɪ'

sepʃ（ə）n]前台

[真题例句]There’sa