解析版北京高考阅读B篇Word下载.docx
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Thebearhitatthecamera,cuttingitoffthetripod.Iraisedmyleftarmtoprotectmyface;
thebeastheldtightlyonthetripodandpresseditintomyside.Myarmcouldnotmove,andIsensedthatmybonesweregoingtobreak.
Drawingbackmyfreehand,IstruckthebearashardasIcouldforfivetosixtimes.ThebearopeneditsmouthandIgraspeditsfur,tryingtopushitaway.Iwasactuallywrestling(扭打)withthebearatthispoint.Then,assuddenlyasithadbegun,thefightended.Thebearmovedbacktowardtheforest,beforereturningforanotherattack-----ThefirsttimeIfeltpanic.
第61题Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.Myarmwasinjured,buttheoutcomeforuscouldhardlyhavebeenbetter.第62题I’mproudthatmyfamilyremindedclear-headedwhenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcome.
60.Thebrownbearapproachedthefamilyinorderto_______.
A.catchshorebirdsB.startanattack
C.protectthechildrenD.setupabarrierforitself
61.Thebearfinallywentawayafterit_______.
A.feltsafeB.gotinjured
C.foundsomefoodD.tookawaythecamera
62.Thewriterandhisfamilysurvivedmainlyduetotheir______.
A.prideB.patience
C.calmnessD.cautiousness
2013
TaILSpin
TwodolphinsracearoundinabigpoolintheOceanPark.ThesmallerdolphinGrace,shownoffafewofhertricks,turningaroundandwavinghellotothecrowd.Themostamazingthingabouther,however,isthatshe’sevenswimmingatall.Shedoesn’thaveatail.Gracelosthertailasababywhenshegotcaughtupinafishtrap.第60题WhenthedolphinarrivedattheOceanParkinDecember2005,shewasfightingforherlife.“Isshegoingtomakeit?
”Hertrainer,AbbeyStone,fearedtheworst.Gracedidmakeit---buthertaildidn’t.Sheendeduplosingherflukesandthelowerpartofherpeduncle.
Overthepastsixyears,shehaslearnedtoswimwithouthertail.Dolphinsswimbymovingtheirflukesandpeduncleupanddown.Gracetaughtherselftomoveanotherway---likeafish!
Shepushedherselfforwardthroughthewaterbymovingherpedunclesfromsidetoside.
第61题ThemovementputharmfulpressureonGrace’sbackbone.Soacompanyofferedtocreatea第61题关键词man-madetailforher.ThetailhadtobestrongenoughtostayonGraceassheswambutsoftenoughthatitwouldn’thurther.
ThefirsttimeGraceworetheartificialtail.Shesoonshookitoffandletitsinkinthebottomofthepool.Now,sheisstilllearningtousethetail.Somedaysshewearsitforanhouratatime,othersnotatall.“Thetailisn’tnecessaryforhertofeelcomfortable,”saysStone,“第61题butithelpstokeepthatrangeofmotion(动作)andbuildmuscles(肌肉).”
Now,thedolphinisabouttogetanevenhappierending.Thismonth,GracewillstarinDolphinTale,afilmthatfocusonherrescueandrecovery.Herprogresshasinspiredmorethanjustanewmovie.Manypeopletravelfromnearandfartomeether.第62题SeeingGraceswimwithherman-madetailgivespeoplesomuchcourage.
60.WhenGracefirstarrivedattheOceanPark,hertrainerworriedabouther.
A.physicalbuildB.potentialability
C.chanceofsurvivalD.adaptationtothesurroundings.
61.Aman-madetailiscreatedforGraceto.
A.letherrecoverfasterB.makehercomfortable
C.adjustherwayofswimmingD.helpherperformbettertricks
62.ThestoryofGraceinspirespeopleto.给人们勇气,就是勇敢地面对困难
A.sticktotheirdreamsB.treatanimalsfriendly
C.treasurewhattheyhaveD.facedifficultiesbravely
2012
PeanutstoThis
Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?
”
Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtalkIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:
goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.第62题Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!
Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.第61题Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice:
flip(掷)acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!
Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.
Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlymass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequite!
HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?
Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:
Nore-dos;
nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,第63题Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,thatchanceunfoldedasIfoundmyselfsittingintheheadmaster’sofficewithmygrandfather,nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktotheembarrassingmomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmasterinformedmeofmyoptiontoskipthesixthgrade.Justiceissweet!
60.Whatdidtheauthor’sclassmatesthinkabouthisreport?
刚开始并不好判断该选哪个,可先跳过,读完文章就容易选了。
后面说老师让找美国国父乔治华盛顿的资料,可是作者却找成了另一个做花生酱的乔治华盛顿了。
就是B选项了。
A.Controversial.B.Ridiculous.C.Boring.D.Puzzling.
61.Whywastheauthorconfusedaboutthetask?
由原文可知作者刚到美国,对美国历史并不了解
A.HewasunfamiliarwithAmericanhistory.
B.Hefollowedtheadviceandflippedacoin.
C.Heforgothisteacher’sinstruction.
D.Hewasnewattheschool.
62.Theunderlinedword“burning”inPara.3probablymeans_______.根据单词所在句子可知作者想知道哪里弄错了,而且很急着知道。
就像着火了一样着急。
注意不要错选B,此处并没有shame的意思,根据上下文也能体会出没有。
A.annoyedB.ashamed
C.readyD.eager
63.Intheend,theauthorturnedthingsaround_______.作者通过学年剩下的时间的努力,搞清楚了华盛顿的历史。
并做了一次成功的报告。
虽然说有他的grandfather,但只是做报告时陪伴着作者。
A.byredoinghistask
B.throughhisownefforts
C.withthehelpofhisgrandfather
D.undertheguidanceofhisheadmaster
2011
SubmissionGuidelines
第60题Beforesendingusamanuscript(稿件),lookthroughrecentissues(刊物)ofthePosttogetanideaoftherangeandstyleofarticleswepublish.Youwilldiscoverthatourfocushasbroadenedtoincludewell-researched,timelyandinformativearticlesonfinance,homeimprovement,travel,humor,andmanyotherfields.
ThePost’sgoalistoremainunique,withcontentthatprovidesadditionalunderstandingsontheever-evolvingAmericanscene.
Inadditiontofeature-length(专题长度的)articles,thePostbuysanecdotes,cartoons,andphotos.Paymentrangesfrom$25to$400.
Ournonfictionneedsincludehow-to,usefularticlesongardening,petcareandtraining,financialplanning,andsubjectsofinteresttoa45-plus,home-lovingreadership.第61题Fornonfictionarticles,indicateanyspecialqualificationsyouhaveforwritingaboutthesubject,especiallyscientificmaterial.Includeoneortwopublishedpieceswithyourarticle.Weprefertypedarticlesbetween1000and2000wordsinlength.Weencourageyoutosendbothprintedandonlineversions.
Wealsowelcomenewfiction.第62题C项Alight,humoroustouchisappreciated.Wearealwaysinneedofstraighthumorarticles.Makeuslaugh,andwe’llbuyit.
Featurearticlesaverageabout1000to2000words.Welikepositive,freshanglestoPostarticles,andweaskthattheybethoroughlyresearched.
第62题A项Wenormallyrespondtoarticlesubmissionswithinsixweeks.Youarefreetosubmitthearticleelsewhereatthesametime.
PleasesubmitallarticlestoFeaturesEditor,TheSaturdayEveningPost,1100WaterwayBoulevard,Indianapolis,IN46202,(317)634-1100.
60.BeforesendingamanuscripttothePost,acontributorisadvisedto.
A.getabetterunderstandingofAmericanissues
B.findouttherangeofthearticlesinthepost
C.increasehisknowledgeinmanyfields
D.broadenhisresearchfocus
61.Tosubmitnonfictionarticles,acontributormust_____.
A.providehisspecialqualification
B.bearegularreaderofthePost
C.produceprintedversion
D.beover45yearold
62.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatthePost.
A.allowsarticlesubmissionwithinsixweeks原文是杂志社会在6星期内回复
B.favorsciencearticleswithin2,000words原文没说sciencearticles
C.haveahugedemandforhumorousworks
D.prefersnonfictiontofictionarticle原文没提到相关信息
2010
OpenLettertoanEditor
Ihadaninterestingconversationwithareporterrecently—onewhoworksforyou.Infact,he’soneofyourbestreporters.Hewantstoleave.
Yourreportergavemeacopyofhisré
sumé
(简历)andphotocopiesofsixstoriesthathewroteforyou.Theheadlinesshowedyouplayedthemproudly.Withgreatenthusiasm,hetalkedabouthowhefindsissues(问题),approachesthem,andwritesaboutthem,whichtellsmeheisoneofyourbest.I’msureyouwouldhatetolosehim
Surprisingly,yourreporterisnotunhappy.Infact,hetoldmehereallylikeshisjob.Hehasagreatassignment(分工),andsaidyourunagreatpaper.Itwouldbeeasyforyoutokeephim,hesaid.Heknowsthatthepapervalueshim.Heappreciatestheresponsibilityyou’vegivenhim,takesownershipofhisprofession,andenjoyshisfreedom.
Sowhyishelookingforawayout?
Hetalkedtomebecausehewantshiseditorstodemandsomuchmoreofhim.第60题Hewantstobepushed,challenged,andcoachedtonewheights.
Thereporterbelievesthatgoodstoriesspringfromgoodquestions,buthiseditorsusuallyaskhowlongthestorywillbe,whenitwillbein,whereitcanplay,andwhatthebudgetis.
第61题Helongsforconversationswithaneditorwhowillhelphimturnhisgoodideasintogreatones.Hewantssomeonetogetexcitedaboutwhathe’sdoingandtohelphimturnhisstoryideaupsidedownandinsideout,exploringthebestwaystoreportit.Hewantstobemorevaluableforourpaper.That’swhatyouwantforhim,too,isn’tit?
Soyourreporterhassetm