江苏扬州树人学校中考英语二模试题附答案.docx
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江苏扬州树人学校中考英语二模试题附答案
2012年江苏扬州树人学校中考英语二模试题(附答案)
edC.measuredD.saw
28.A.colorB.formC.designD.size
29.A.knownB.popularC.certainD.endless
30.A.redB.blueC.goldD.white
三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
TravelArrangements
TRAVELSTUDY--anewwaytospendyourholidays.Haveyoueverheardaboutit?
●TRAVEL
Whenyouhaveatravelstudy,youcanseeBigBen,SydneyOperaHouse,theStatueofLibertyandmanyotherplaces....Idreamedofvisitingallthecitieswithbeautifulsights.Duringthetravelstudy,youmaygotravelyourself,withyourfamilyoryourfriends.
Atthesametimewhenyoutravel,youareinadifferentcultureeveryday.Youcanbeservedwithdifferentnewfoodsandmakenewfriends.Youreadallthesefrombooksinthepast,butnowitisrealandyouareapartofit.Besides,youmayalsolearnotherculturesfromyournewfriendsbecausetheyarefromdifferentcountries.
●STUDY
MaybeyoualreadyhaveforeignteachersinyourschooltoteachyouEnglish.ButheorshewillnotstaytospeakEnglishwithyouallthetime,right?
Duringthetravelstudy,youhavetospeakiteverydayandalmosteverywherebecauseyouareinanEnglish-speakingcountry!
Italsogivesyouachancetoletyoulivealoneandmakeyoulearnhowtolive.WhatshouldIdoifIlosemywayinaforeigncountry?
HowcanIbuywhatIwantwithmypoorEnglish?
Youhavetobecleverandyoudecidethembyyourself.
Inaword,youcangetalotfromthetravelstudy.
题号313233
答案
31.Totravelers,TRAVELSTUDYmeans_______.
A.cultureB.travelplusstudyC.travelD.study
32.Travelcanhelpyoudoalotexcept______.
A.seemanyplacesofinterestB.trymanykindsoffood
C.makealotofnewfriendsD.getlostinforeigncountries
33.Duringthetravelstudy,you______.
A.canlearnhowtolivebyyourself
B.havenochancetolearnothercultures
C.can'timproveyourEnglish
D.willfeelnothingspecialinforeigncountries
B
“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!
”
Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.
Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.
Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.
Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.
Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?
Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.
Allchildrensoonlearnwhat“Don’ttouch!
”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingswemightbuy,suchasfood,clothesandsoon.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.
Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorabadfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.
Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.
Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!
Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!
”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.
Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyou’llreallysee!
题号34353637
答案
34.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthestory?
A.TouchingbyFeelingB.ToSeeortoFeel
C.ToSeeBetterbyFeelingD.WaysofFeeling
35.Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften______.
A.trythemonfirstB.puttheirrighthandonthem
C.justhavealookD.feelandtouchthem
36.Whydoesitsay,“Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings?
”
A.Thethingsareusedbypeople,too.B.Peopleareusedtothethings.
C.PeopleknowhowtousethethingsD.Thethingsareeasytofeel.
37.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Touchingcanhelppeoplelearnthingsbetter.
B.Ourfeet,fingers,handsandskincanhelpusenjoymusic.
C.Peoplehavetolearntoseebyfeelingastheygrowup.
D.Visitorscannotfeelthethingsonshowinsomemuseums.
C
Withoutplanningtourismcancauseproblem.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpubicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbythepeoplethere.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,thepeopletherebecomeangryandunhappy.Theybegantodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy(经济).Itisimportanttothinkabouthowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecultureandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldbealsohelpfulforthehealthandhappinessoflocalpeople.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.
Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities(设施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,alargehotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotelwilllosemoney.
Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewers(下水道)tohandlewasteandwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.
题号38394041
答案
38.Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussedbeforethispassage?
A.Itisveryimportanttodeveloptourism.B.Buildingroadsandhotelsarenecessary.
C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlyimportant.D.Planningisgreatimportanttotourism.
39.Toomuchtourismcancausealltheproblemsexcept______.
A.abadeffectonotherpartsoftheeconomyB.achangeoftourists’behavior
C.overcrowdednessofplacesofinterestsD.pressure(压力)ontraffic
40.Notenoughtourismwill______.
A.havemorepeopleoutofworkB.leadtofewertouristattractions
C.makethesupportfacilitiescostmoremoneyD.causethepricestoriseandthepaytofall
41.Theword“handle”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans“______”.
A.getinB.pickupC.carryawayD.takedown
D
IcametostudyintheUSAayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIinjured(伤害)inanaccident,becauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctor---andtocourt(法院).
Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasverysurprised.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsible(负责)formyinjury.I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer(律师).Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.
ButeverytimeIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother,yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.
Mylawyerknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidednottoaskforhimagain.Andhemademepayhim$770.
NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Becauseofmyinexperience,Itoldtheinsurancecompany(保险公司)thedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,andIleftwithoutgettingacent.
MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:
firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendshiporhonor.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.
题号42434445
答案
42.Thewriter’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause______.
A.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney
B.hefeltsorryforthewriter
C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone
D.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer
43.Agooddoctorisnecessaryforthewriterto______.
A.beproperlytreated
B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident
C.becomehealthybeforeheleavesAmerica
D.finallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury
44.Theword“charge”inthispassagemeans“______”.
A.beresponsibleB.becarefulC.askasapriceD.getananswer
45.Whatcanyougetfromthestory?
A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.
B.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUSA.
C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.
D.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.
四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
(每空一词)
46.Hewonthefirstatthespeechcontest.(奖赏)
47.Theyoungwomanlovespeaceandneverwithothers.(争论)
48.Itisgoodforyourhealthtodeeply.(呼吸)
49.I’vefoundgreatindoingthework.(困难)
50.Alotofnewhavebeensenttothepoorchildren.(字典)
51.---Arethesekeys?
---No.TheymaybelongtoAnna.(you)
52.CouldItryapairofshoesinasize?
Thispairistootight.(big)
53.Thenewsisnotso.Wearesurehecangetit.(surprise)
54.Doyouknowthe,whobrokethewindow?
(true)
55.Mostofthegirlsliketowearclothes.(fashion)
五、任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
(每空一词)
Goodmorning,boysandgirl.TodayI’lltalkaboutgoingonline.
Weknowthattherearetoomanynetbarsaroundus.TheInternetcanmakeourlivesinterestingandenjoyable.Manyofuslikegoingonlineverymuchbecausewecanlearnhowtousethecomputer.WecanlearnEnglishandreadsomenewspapersandmagazinestoknowmorearoundus.Itcanmakeuscleverinplayingcomputergames.Alsowhenwecansende-mailstoourfriendstheycangetthematonce.Itcanhelpuscontactpeoplefromallovertheworld.
Butsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergamesandsomestayinthenetbarsalldayandallnight.Somegirlsevengettohaveboyfriendsorsomeboysgettohavegirlfriendsonline.Theywritetoomanyletterstoeachother.Ittakesthemtoomuchtimetochatonlinesotheydoworseintheirlessonsandtheydon’tstudywellanymore.Ithinkwemustn’tgetonlinewhenitistimeforustostudy.Wecandoitinsummerorwinterholidays.Ithinkweshouldgetonlinewithourteachersorparents.
Atthesametime,ifwehavelotsoffreetime,wecandosomeactivitiesafterclass.Weusuallyhaveactivitiesfrom4:
50to5:
50intheafternoon.Youcanplaybasketballorfootball.Wealsohavesomeinterestgroupsinschool,suchasdrawing,singinganddancing.WecangototheEnglishcorneronMondayafternoon.WehopewecanspendmoretimeonoursubjectsoronsuchactivitiesthatwecanlearnalotfromandlesstimeontheInternet.
Title:
A56aboutgoingonline。
Advantages●Makeourlivesinterestingandmakeus57ourlives.
●Learnhowtousethecomputerandcangetmore58.
●Sende-mailstoourfriends59.
●Helpusgetin60withpeoplefromallovertheworld.
Disadvantages●It61toomuchtimetoplaycomputergames.
●Somestudentswritetoo62letterstoeachotherandspendtoomuchtime63onlinesotheydoworseintheirlessons.
64Doitinsummerorwinterholidays;dosomeafter-classactivitiesandhavesom