XX届高考英语第一轮总复习教案14.docx
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XX届高考英语第一轮总复习教案14
XX届高考英语第一轮总复习教案14
高考英语一轮重点复习
module6
Unit1&Unit2
一.重点单词
.aim
v.瞄准；对准
aimthegunatthebear把枪瞄准熊
Don’taimtheneedleathiseyes.不要用针对着他的眼睛。
aimat向……努力；力争；企图
aimhigh志向高远
beaimedat目标是,目的是；针对某人
n.瞄准；目的；目标
Takecarefulaimbeforefiring.
aimlessadj.无目的的,无目标的
aimlesslife
考点例题：
Hisspeech_________________________theboywhohadnotplayfair.
2.focus
n.焦点；焦距；使人感到兴趣所在
Thefocusofmycameradoesnotworkproperly.
Herfashionabledressbecamethefocusofattentionattheparty.
focusonsth.把……集中于……
focusthex-rayonthepatient’schest.
Ican’tfocusonanythingtodayafterthetiringrideinthecountry.
考点例题：
Thebeamsoflightmovedacrossthestageandthen_______________________theactors.
3.transformv.完全改变某物或某人的外观或特性
Successandwealthtransformedhischaracter.
one’spersonalitycannotbecompletelytransformed.
whatwasitthattransformedthisbeautifullandintodesert?
Hisplansweretransformedovernightintoreality.
拓展：
transformableadj.可改变的
transformationn.改变；转变
Thetransformationofthestated–ownedenterprises国有企业的转变
transformer变压器
考点例题：
Inthisfairtale,themagician__________theprincess_______afrog.
A.chargedinto
B.changedfor
c.transformedfor
D.transformedinto
二.重点短语
.scoreof几十；许多
英语中的所有数量单位在表示概数时,同时加“s”和“of”,如dozensof,scoresof,hundredsof,millionsofetc.
当这些单位词前面有数词修饰表示确定的数目时,不加“s”“of”,如：
twodozeneggs,threehundredpupils,fivemillionpeopleetc.但threescoreofpolicemen例外
考点例题：
）Everyyear____________foreignvisitorscometochina.
A.tensofthousandsof
B.tenthousandsof
c.overtenthousands
D.thousandsuponthousands
2）I’vetoldhimofthat___________.
A.ahundredtime
B.hundredtimes
c.hundredoftimes
D.hundredsoftimes
3）____________peoplehavevisitedthe__________stonebridge.
A.Twomillionsof；500-foot-long
B.Severalmillionsof；500-feet-long
c.Twomillionof；500-feet-long
D.millionsof；500-foot-long
2.takeiteasy放松,别紧张
Takeiteasy!
youwon’tgetintotroublewithusaround.
相关短语：
takeone’stime别急；慢慢来
Takeyourtime.youhavehalfanhourtogo.
takesth.apart拆开
Takingtheradioisaneasyjobbutitwillbehardtoputittogether.
takein收留；欺骗；吸收；摄取；包括
consumerscanbetakenineasilybytheexaggeratingadvertisement.
takeoff脱掉；起飞
Thefightwilltakeoffsoon,let’sbeonboard.
takesb.offsth.使某人离开……
调离
Theplayerwastakenofftheteamduetohisbreakingteamrulestoooften.
takeon呈现；带着
Hereyestookonahurtexpression.
takesb.on雇佣；允许搭乘
ourcompanyisexpendinganditisurgentforustotakeonsomenewofficeworkers.
takeover控制；接管
Thearmyhastakenoverthewholecity.
takeup占据；从事；接下去
Thepianotakestoomuchroom.
Afterthegraduation,Itookupajobasajournalist.
考点例题：
）翻译：
我接着昨天的故事讲。
____________________________________________________________________
2）
3.letout发出；泄露
Heletoutayellandranhome.
I’llnevertellyouanothersecretifyouletthisoneout.
拓展：
letalone不要管；更不要说
Afterithadscratchedhimseveraltimes,theboyletthecatalone.
Hecan’tspeakhisownnativelanguagewell,letaloneFrench.
letsb.down使失望；失信
Hewon’tletyoudown；heisveryreliable.
letgo放开；放手
letitgo算了
ThechildrenteasedFrank,buthesmiledandletitgo.
考点例题：
）Heaccidentally____________hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.
A.letout
B.tookcare
c.madesure
D.madeout
2）Thereisn’tenoughroomforus,_____________sixdogsandtwocats.
A.letout
B.letalone
c.letgo
D.letdown
4.makeinto制成，做成（后面跟产品，制成品）
拓展：
与make相关的短语
makeup构成；化妆；打扮；编造
bemadeupof由……组成,由……构成
makeupfor补偿；弥补
bemadeof用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
bemadefrom用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
makefulluseof=mostthebest/mostof充分利用
makeupone’smind=makeadecision下决心做某事
makefunof=largeat取笑；嘲笑
）Bambooisalsomade_____paper.
2）ourdesksandchairsaremade_____wood.
3）Thisengineismade__________490parts.
4）Hardworkcanoftenmake_____forlackofintelligence
5）Everyoneshouldmake_______________time.
6）Ihavemade_______________,andnothingyousaywillchangeit.
7）Theymade__________mymistakeswhenItriedtospeakEnglish.
三.重点句型
.Theimpressionistperiodisgenerallyrecognizedasthebeginningofmodernpainting.印象派艺术家阶段通常被认为是现代艺术的开始。
recognize…as…
公认为……是……
类似的结构还有：
consider/imagine/thinkof/lookof/referto
Lawrence’snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.
2.wewouldhavewon,ifjackhadscoredthatgoal.如果杰克进了那个球,我们就会赢了
本句是虚拟语气句，if条件从句用haddone,主句用wouldhavedone，表示与过去事实相反。
条件状语从句
主
句
与过去事实相反
had+过去分词
should/would/could/might+have+过去分词
与现在事实相反
一般过去时
would/should/could/might+动词原形
与将来事实相反
一般过去时或should+动词原形
would/should/could/might+动词原形
例句：
1.表示与现在事实相反
IfI____________
enoughmoneynow，I_______________________ittoyou.
IfI___________
you，Iwouldgototellhimtherealfeelinguponhim.
2.表示与过去事实相反
Ifhe___________________youradvice，hewouldn’thavemadesuchabadmistake.
She_____________________________
toenjoythepartyifshehadn’tbeenverybusy.
3.表示与将来事实相反
Iwouldgoshoppingwithyouifit______________________Sundaytomorrow.
Ifheweretobegivenanotherchancetodoitagain，hecouldcertainlyachievemore.
考点例题：
）_________,I’dhavedoneitmyself.
A.IfIwouldhaveknownit
B.IfIhadhaveknownit
c.HadIknownit
D.ShouldIknownit
2）Ifthedoctorhadn’ttriedtheirbesttosaveyou,you______________________hearnow.
3）It’shightimethatsomething_________toprohibitsellingfakecommodities.
A.mustbedone
B.wasdone
c.bedone
D.weredone
4）Heinsistedthatweall____inhisofficeatoneo’clock.
A.be
B.tobe
c.wouldbe
D.shallbe
【模拟试题】
（一）用框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子（其中两个是多余的）
aimat；agreatdeal；scoresof；focuson；taketheplaceof；
makeanattempt,beworthyof,bepossessedwith
1.Hehasdone____________tohelpmewithmyEnglish.
2.Shelovedhermothersomuchthatnoonecould___________hermother.
3.___________peoplearestandinginlineforregistrationinthehall.
4.modernmedicinehastendedto___________developinghighlycomplicatedsurgicaltechniquestoomuch.
5.Thebossofourcompany__________trainingeverybodybytheendofthisyear.
6.She________theideathatsomethingbadwouldhappen.
7.He__________________toescapefromtheprison,butfailedatlast.
8.Let’shopesheproves__________allthathasbeendonetoday.
（二）用的所给动词的适当形式填空（注意虚拟语气的使用）
.Ifhe____________herenow,hewouldnotletthematterendthisway.
2.IFyou____________thegoldwatchinasafeplace,youwouldnothavelostit.
3.Ifourtrainshouldarriveontime,we___________timetovisityoursister.
4.Ifthedoctorhadn’ttiredtheirbesttosaveyou,you___________hearnow.
5.I_____________youmoremoney,butIwassopoorthen.
6.Thenewcomerstalkedasifthey_______________eachotherforages.
7.Hedoesn’tdaretoleavethehouseincasehe________________
8.Ifonlyyou_______________himwhatIsaid!
Everythingwouldhavebeenallright.
9.Butforyourhelp,we______________intheexperiment.
0.wedemandedthatwe_______________anychangeintheplan.
（三）根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子。
.我设法使他们相信了故事是真的。
（convince）
2.我试着使他改变主意，可是失败了。
（attempt）
3.他来广州的目的是要找到更好的工作。
（aim）
4.等车的时候，他看到一个老朋友经过但那个人没有注意到他。
5.如果我的老师现在在这里，他就会告诉我该做什么
6.他的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。
7.一旦有一天我们用完了自然资源，后果无法想象。
（runoutof）
8.尽管有许多的困难，他还是决定独自面对。
（inspiteof）
【试题答案】
（一）
.agreatdeal
2.taketheplaceof
3.Scoresof
4.focuson
5.isaimingat
6.waspossessedwith
7.madeanattempt
8.worthyof
（二）
.were
2.hadput
3.wouldhave
4.wouldn’tbestanding
5.wouldhavegiven
6.hadknown
7.shouldberecognized
8.hadn’ttold
9.couldn’thavesucceeded
0.shouldbeinformedof
（三）
.Imanagedtoconvincethemthatthestorywastrue.
2.Iattemptedtomakehimchangehismindbutfailed.
3.HecametoGuangzhouwiththeaimoffindingabetterjob.
4.whilewaitingforthebus,hesawanoldfriendpassbyhimwithoutnoticinghim.
5.Ifmyteacherwereherenow,hewouldtellmewhattodo.
6.Hisperformancemade/put/leftadeepimpressionontheaudience.
7.oncewerunoutofnaturalresources,theconsequencewillbeunimaginable.
8.Inspiteofallthosedifficulties,hedecidedtofacethemonhisown
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