高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块七Unit1Livingwithtechnology课下作业牛津译林版.docx
《高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块七Unit1Livingwithtechnology课下作业牛津译林版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块七Unit1Livingwithtechnology课下作业牛津译林版.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块七Unit1Livingwithtechnology课下作业牛津译林版
2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块七Unit1Livingwithtechnology课下作业牛津译林版
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.TheRedCrosshasstarted________foodandblanketstovillagesinthefloodedarea.
A.distributingB.dividing
C.dismissingD.exporting
答案 A [句意:
红十字会开始向遭受水灾地区的村庄发放粮食和毯子。
distribute“分发,分配”,符合题意。
]
2.Notallpartsoftheinterior(腹地)ofAustraliaareeasily________,becauseitisveryhotandnotmanypeoplelivethere.
A.admirableB.available
C.adjustableD.accessible
答案 D [句意:
并不是所有的澳大利亚的内地易于接近,因为它很热,没有很多人住在那里。
admirable“值得敬佩的”;available“可获得的”;adjustable“可协调的”;accessible“易接近的,平易近人的”,根据题意可知选D项。
]
3.—Shangri-laHotel!
MayIhelpyou?
—I’dliketo________adoubleroomwithaseaviewfortwonights.
A.observeB.reserveC.deserveD.preserve
答案 B [根据语境可知,答话人是想预订一个双人海景房。
reserve意为“预订,保留”,符合语境。
observe“观察到,看到”;deserve“应得”;preserve“保存,维护”。
]
4.Wehaveverystrictqualitycontrolandanythingimperfectis________,socustomersfeelsecureaboutourproducts.
A.deniedB.rejectedC.desertedD.refused
答案 B [句意:
我们严把质量关,任何有瑕疵的产品都被剔除掉,因此消费者对我们的产品大可放心。
reject“(因质量不好而)废弃”,符合句意。
deny“否认”;desert“抛弃,遗弃”;refuse“拒绝”。
]
5.Eventhoughshehasgoneabroad,westill________eachotherbye-mail.
A.putupwithB.keepupwith
C.keepintouchwithD.catchupwith
答案 C [句意:
尽管她已经去了国外,我们仍然通过发邮件来保持联系。
keepintouchwith“与……保持联系”,符合句意。
putupwith“忍受”;keepupwith“赶上”;catchupwith“追上,赶上”。
]
6.Michaelhasdelayed________thebiketometilltoday.
A.returningB.toreturn
C.tohavereturnedD.beingreturned
答案 A [delay后跟动名词,不跟不定式,且句子主语和return之间为主动关系,故选择动名词的主动式。
]
7.Itis________ofhimtosethisaimhighbutdolittle,soheisalwaysleavingthingsundone.
A.specificB.typical
C.flexibleD.widespread
答案 B [Itistypicalofsbtodosth“做某事是某人的风格/特点”,为固定句型。
specific“特殊的”;typical“典型的”;flexible“灵活的”;widespread“普遍的”。
]
8.—MindifIsithere?
—________.
A.SuityourselfB.Behaveyourself
C.NevermindD.Helpyourself
答案 A [suityourself“随你便”,符合句意。
]
9.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________shementionedherownplan.
A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when
答案 A [Itwasnotuntil...that...为notuntil的强调句型。
]
10.Alotofnewdifficulties________whenthetaxsystemcameintoexistence.
A.raisedB.arousedC.aroseD.rose
答案 C [arise用于表示“(困难,情况等)出现”。
]
Ⅱ.完形填空
BeforereadingMcCarty’sstoryIhadthoughtthatasmilejustinvitedunwantedattention.AfterwardsIhada__1__opinion.Ifoundthatsmilingcould__2__myselfandthepeoplearoundme.
RecentlyIbecamea(n)__3__inmyson’sschool.ThemoreIdrovethemoreIheardtheotherdrivers__4__aboutanewcrossingguard,thepersonwho__5__theflowoftrafficsothatcarscangetinandoutoftheschoolarea__6__andsafely.Theguard,nothavingmuch__7__,seemedunsurewhenhemadeadecision,whichoften__8__longlinesofheavytraffic.Mostdayshelookedworried.Isawcarspassbyhimwiththe__9__drivers.Iwantedtodosomethingjusttomaketheguard__10__.
ThenIrealizedIdidhavethe__11__tochangeatleastoneinteraction(互动)inhisday.Onemorningwhenthecrossingguardgavemea(n)__12__topullintotheschool,Imovedmycarforward.Then,justbeforeIbeganmy__13__,Igavehimabigsmile.Hesawme,andthenhisface__14__.HesmiledbackatmeasIcontinuedmyturn.
That’sit.That’sallittook.IknewIhadmadea__15__inhisday.And__16__Ihaveyettospeakawordtothisman,Iknowhe__17__mebecausewesmiletoeachothereverytimeheseesmebehindthewheel.
Now,I__18__smiletowardpeoplearoundme.Ican’tspeakforthepeoplewhohave__19__thesesmiles,butIcansaymylifeissomuch__20__,somuchmorejoyous,thatIcan’timaginehowIlivedwithoutsuchasmile.IhopeIcanmakeotherssharetheirhappinessjustasfreely.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。
作者通过一个小故事告诉我们应该多向他人微笑。
1.A.poorB.newC.strongD.popular
答案 B
2.A.changeB.protectC.educateD.surprise
答案 A [由下文交通协管员的故事可知,“我”对微笑有了“新的(new)”看法——微笑可以“改变(change)”“我”和“我”周围的人们。
]
3.A.teacherB.cleanerC.driverD.adviser
答案 C [由下文的ThemoreIdrove可知,“我”成了“我”儿子学校里的一名“司机(driver)”。
]
4.A.askB.argueC.learnD.plain
答案 D [由下文的longlinesofheavytraffic可知,司机们会对此“抱怨(plain)”。
]
5.A.admitsB.controlsC.breaksD.notices
答案 B
6.A.quicklyB.closelyC.quietlyD.lately
答案 A [由上文的anewcrossingguard可知,此人“管制着(controls)”交通以便车辆能够“快速(quickly)”安全地进出校区。
]
7.A.interestB.discussion
C.experienceD.consideration
答案 C [由上文的anewcrossingguard可知,这位交通协管员没有太多“经验(experience)”。
]
8.A.drewB.reduced
C.followedD.caused
答案 D [由上文的Theguard...seemedunsurewhenhemadeadecision”可知,这位协管员在指挥交通时犹豫不定,所以经常“造成(caused)”交通堵塞。
]
9.A.carelessB.impatient
C.drunkD.dangerous
答案 B [由上文的longlinesofheavytraffic可知,司机们感到“不耐烦(impatient)”了。
]
10.A.relaxedB.proud
C.nervousD.confused
答案 A [由上文的Mostdayshelookedworried和下文的Hesmiledbackatme可知,“我”想做点什么让这位协管员“感到放松(relaxed)”。
]
11.A.truthB.message
C.powerD.program
答案 C [“我”有“能力(power)”做一些改变。
]
12.A.addressB.gift
C.reportD.sign
答案 D [这位交通协管员给了“我”一个“手势(sign)”,让“我”驶入学校。
]
13.A.workB.turn
C.testD.journey
答案 B [由下文的asIcontinuedmyturn可知,这里是说“我”在“转弯(turn)”之前。
]
14.A.softenedB.reddened
C.darkenedD.hardened
答案 A [由上文的Mostdayshelookedworried和下文的Hesmiledbackatme可知,他的脸色变得“柔和(softened)”了。
]
15.A.speechB.mistake
C.decisionD.difference
答案 D [“我”通过微笑使这位协管员的心态发生了改变。
makeadifference意为“产生影响”,符合句意。
]
16.A.nowthatB.asif
C.eventhoughD.onlyif
答案 C [这里前后句为转折关系,故填eventhough。
]
17.A.believesB.recognizes
C.supportsD.interviews
答案 B [我们经常相互微笑,所以“我”知道他能“认出(recognizes)”“我”来。
]
18.A.alwaysB.never
C.hardlyD.sometimes
答案 A [由下文的Ican’timaginehowIlivedwithoutsuchasmile可知,现在“我”“总是(always)”会对周围的人微笑。
]
19.A.sentB.enjoyed
C.collectedD.received
答案 D [由上文的I...smiletowardpeoplearoundme可知,这里是说那些“收到(received)”微笑的人们。
]
20.A.easierB.longer
C.brighterD.busier
答案 C [由上文内容可知,微笑使“我”的生活更加“美好(brighter)”、快乐。
]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
SafetyisahugeconcernwheneverIrunwithmyearphonesin.ButIneedmusictorun.OtherwiseallIhearisthesoundofmyownbreathing.SoI’vefoundapromise:
Irunwithonlyoneearphonein.Themusicsoundsoff.It’sanimperfectsolution.
Anupdatedpairofheadphones,calledAfterShokz,aimtodobetter.AfterShokzbillsitselfasusingboneconductingtechnologytoconductmusicfromthefrontoftheear,deliveringsoundthroughyourcheekboneandinnerear.Thiskeepsyoureardrum(鼓膜)freetoheareverythingelse.
“Earbuds(耳塞式耳机)aretypicallydesignedtoblockoutallsound,whichisfinewhenyou’reinside.Butwhenyou’reoutside,youneedallyoursenses.Itwouldbelikesendingyououtcyclingwithablindfoldon,”saysRodAnnet,managingdirectorofAfterShokz.
Here’swhereAfterShokzesin.Theheadphoneshookoverthebackofyourheadwiththemain“bud”restinghighupagainstyourcheek.Thiskeepsyourearfreetodelightinothersounds.
Sodotheywork?
Inaword,yes.Duringa45-minutejog,theydidn’tbounceorshift.IheardfarmoreofmyenvironmentthanInormallydo:
anearbybikethere;arunnerpassingmeagaintomyleft;andsoforth.
Whataboutthedownsides?
Ifyou’reahugefanofhigh-qualitysound,youmightfindtheheadphonesabittinny.Onefriendexpressedconcernsaboutmissingtheabilitytogetlostinthemusicasyoumightbedistractedbyothernoises,althoughIpersonallydidn’tfindthatanissue.
Yetthoseareallminordetails.Forme,probablythebiggestproblemistheprice.Rangingbetween£49.96to£83.29,AfterShokzheadphonesaren’texactlycheap.
Withallthatconsidered,wouldIremendthem?
Yes.AfterShokzheadphonesarequiteuseful.Whileoutjogging,theywerelight,painless,andeasytouse.Theymademefeelsafer.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。
文章介绍了一款适合跑步时戴的耳机。
1.Whatdoestheauthor’sfriendthinkofAfterShokzheadphones?
A.Theypreventusersgettinglost.
B.Theydeliverhigh-qualitysound.
C.Theyoftenmovewhileusersarerunning.
D.Theyfailtoallowuserstoenjoythemusic.
答案 D [细节理解题。
由倒数第三段中的Onefriendexpressedconcernsaboutmissingtheabilitytogetlostinthemusicasyoumightbedistractedbyothernoises可知。
]
2.TheauthorthinksAfterShokzheadphones________.
A.aretooexpensiveB.seemquiteuseless
C.makeusersfeelpainD.aretooplextouse
答案 A [细节理解题。
由倒数第二段中的Forme,probablythebiggestproblemistheprice...aren’texactlycheap可知,作者认为这款耳机太贵。
]
3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Toexpressworries.B.Tointroduceaproduct.
C.Toshareapersonalstory.D.Toplainaboutaproduct.
答案 B [写作目的题。
由第二段开头的Anupdatedpairofheadphones,calledAfterShokz,aimtodobetter及最后一段可知,本文旨在介绍一款新型耳机。
]
2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块七Unit2Fitforlife课下作业牛津译林版
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?
—Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.
A.IfanyB.Ifever
C.IfnotD.Ifpossible
答案 B [Ifever是IfIhaveeverbeentotheGreatWall的省略。
]
2.Anannualstudyfoundthat2%ofSouthKoreansaged10—19neededtreatmentforexcessiveonlinegamingorwereatriskof________.
A.addictionB.administration
C.associationD.attraction
答案 A [句意:
一份年度调查显示,10至19岁的韩国人中有2%的人需要接受网络游戏过量的治疗或有上瘾的危险。
addiction“上瘾”;administration“管理”;association“协会”;attraction“吸引人的人/事”。
根据句意选A。
]
3.Itis________thathehasbeenaddictedtodrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.
A.obviouslyB.apparentlyC.possiblyD.likely
答案 D [句意:
他很可能沉溺于毒品,并且很难戒掉。
obviously“显然地”;apparently“明显地”;possibly“可能地”;这三个词都是副词,不能作表语。
Itislikelythat...为固定句式,意为“很可能……”。
]
4.________theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobreaksomefamiliesorcauseotherfamilyproblems.
A.AsB.IfC.WhileD.Since
答案 C [句意:
尽管因特网能够消除人们之间的距离,但是它也能够使一些家庭破裂或导致其他家庭问题。
此处while引导一个让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。
]
5.Thereisa________increaseinthenumberofthecarsinmyneighborhood.
A.sharpB.quickC.awareD.slow
答案 A [句意:
小区里汽车的数量急剧上升。
sh