学年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版文档格式.docx
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21.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.
A.hostwillingtoreceiveforeignstudents
B.foreignershopingtobuildBritishculture
C.travellersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondon
D.Englishlearnersapplying(申请)toliveinEnglishhomes
22.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?
A.Roomcleaning.
B.Medicalcare.
C.Freetransport.
D.Physicaltraining.
23.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoescontinentalBreakfastinclude?
A.Dessertandcoffee
B.Fruitandvegetables.
C.breadandfruitjuice
D.Centreandcoldmeat.
24.Whydosomepeoplechooseself-cateringaccommodation?
A.Toexperienceawarmerfamilyatmosphere.
B.ToenrichtheirknowledgeofEnglish
C.Toentertainfriendsastheylike.
D.Toenjoymuchmorefreedom.
B
Youneverplayedthevideodancegame?
Nowsuchgamesareusedtohelploseweight!
Likemanyotherteenageboys,Joneslovessports.Butat5feet,175pounds,hefoundhisweightintrouble.Hisdoctorwantedhimtolose50poundssothathemaybeagoodfootballgameplayerbytheendofthesummer.
JoneschosethepopularDanceRevolutionvideogameathometoincreasehisactivity.Hehadlostabout10poundsbychanginghisdiet.Now,aftertwoweeks’playingthegame,hehaslostanother10!
Ahealthstudyisbeingdonebyaninsurancecompany.Thecompanyhopesthatthegamewillleadtobetterhealthandlowercosts.“Obesityclaimslastyearcostus$77million.Wehavetocutthosecosts,”saidamemberoftheinsurancegroup.Thecompanyprovidesagameconsole(游戏主机),adancematandsoftwareforthesix-month,$60,000study.
Thestudyismorethanacommercialthingofaninsurancecompany.
Itiswidelysupportedbyphysicaleducationandhealthprofessionals.
InWestVirginia,43%ofthenearly6,000childrenexaminedforheartdiseaseriskwereconsideredover-weighted;
morethan25%weretoofat.“WeareinacrisisofchildhoodobesitynotonlyinWestVirginiabutinAmerica,”saidaresearcher.
Researchersarenowlookingatthepotentialforimprovingeffectsbyusingthegame.AteacherinWestVirginiahasbeenusingthevideogamesinherclassessincelastfall.Shereportedthatthegamedoesimprovehearthealthaswellaseye-handcoordination(协调能力),andherstudentstakethevideogameasagreatalternativetojumpingropeorballgames.
TheUSEducationDepartmentisputtingthegamein20schoolstocontrolchildhoodobesity.Well,areyougoingtotrysuchtodanceawayyourextraweight?
25.Theunderlinedpartistryingtotellus_____.
A.thestudyinvolvesmanyinsurancecompanies
B.thestudyisonlyaninsurancecompany’sbusiness
C.thestudyislessimportantthantheinsurancecompany’smoney
D.it’snotonlytheinsurancecompanythatisconcernedaboutthestudy
26.Itcanbeinferredthat_____.
A.thegovernmentthinkshighlyofthedancegame
B.inWestVirginia,morethan25%oftheadultsweretoofat
C.ateacherisafailureinusingthevideogameinherclasses
D.theUSEducationDepartmentisn’tinterestedinthegame
27.Themostsuitabletitleofthepassageis_____.
A.DanceAwayYourWeight
B.PlaytheVideoDanceGame
C.SolvetheProblemofObesity
D.CuttheCostofObesityClaims
C
TherearesomefoodbanksintheUSA,butwhatdotheydo?
It'
sknowntouswhenwetastedeliciousfood,somepeopleintheUSAareinhunger.Theyliveahardlife.Theyarepoorandalwaysdon'
thaveenoughfoodtoeat.
Foodbanksaretheorganizationstohelpthesepoorpeople.Foodbanksreceivethefoodfromcompaniesorsupermarkets,andalsofrom
donations
fromthepublic.Inthisway,theycollectextrafoodandotherthingsandgivethemouttopeoplewhoarehungry.
ThefirstfoodbankwasSt.Mary'
sFoodBank.Itstartedin1967inArizona.In1979,itbecamealargerorganizationnamedAmerica'
sSecondHarvestNetwork-madeupofover200foodbanksacrosstheUSA.Eachyear,theNetworkprovidesfoodformorethan25millionhungrypeopleintheUnitedStates,includingmorethan9millionchildrenandnearly3millionoldpeople.
Volunteersareimportanttofoodbanks.Therearemanydifferentwasforyoutovolunteer.Youcanhelpoutthroughactivitiessuchas:
Sorting,boxingandpackagingdonatedfood.
TutoringpoorkidsatyourlocalKidsCafe
Transportingordeliveringfood
It'
ssimple.Takepartinittoday,andlet'
strytomakeourworldwithouthunger!
28.Whatarefoodbanksaccordingtothepassage?
A.Somebanksinthecountryside
B.Thebankstoreceivefood
C.Thebanksforpoorpeople
D.Someorganizations
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
donations"
inParagraph3?
A.deliciousfood
B.foodforrichpeople
C.extrafood
D.somethinggiven
30.WhatdoesParagraph5tellustheauthorwants?
A.Hewillworkhardertohelpthehungrypeople
B.Hehopestoseemorepeoplebecomevolunteers
C.Moreandmorepeoplewanttobecomevolunteers
D.Hewantstosetupmorefoodbanks
31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Foodbanks
B.Helpthepeopleinhunger
C.Let'
sbecomevolunteers
D.Makeourworldwithouthunger
D
Australianshaveevidentlyrealizedthefactthatwatermeanslifeandweneedtohemorethoughtfulinouruseofthisratherpreciousresource.Sincetheyear2000,Australianshavemanagedtoreducetheiruseofwaterby14%.Inthemostpopulouscity,Sydney,they'
vemanagedtouselesswaterin2007thanin1974,eventhoughthecitygrewbyL2millionsoulsinthisperiod.
Acrossthecountrynearly20%ofallhouseholdshavewatertanks.Thatwouldprobablybedue,inlargepart,tothevariousstategovernmentsofferinggenerous
rebates.InNSW,forexample,where24,000householdshavetakenuptheoffer,youcanget$1,500AUDbackifyoufixa7,000+litretankandhaveitattachedintoyourtoiletandwashingmachine.
Creywaterusehastakenofftoo.TheAustralianBureauofStatisticssuggestthatit'
snowthesecondmostcommonsourceofwaterinAustralia,withoverhalfofthecountry'
shomesreusingwaterfromtheirwashingmachines,showersandbaths.ThestateofVictorialeadswith70%usinggreywater,andQueensland,comingclosebehindwith63%.
Upinthenorthernstateof.Queensland,someoftheirdamshavebeenbelow20%.Sydney'
smaindamisonlyat56%ofitspotentialcapacity.
Thecountry'
songoingdrought(干旱)hasseenmorethan95%ofthelengthoftheMurray-DarlingBasin(thetwomajorriversystemsthatsupplythenation'
s
'
foodbasket'
)regardedas'
degraded'
Supplyofwaterhasbecomesuchanissuethathydro-electricpower(水力发电)outputhasdropped7%inarecent9yearperiodforthestatesofNSW,VictoriaandTasmania.Notgoodforpromotingouruptakeunderstandingofrenewableenergyintheseclimatechangingtimes.Butatleastthemessageisgettingthroughaboutmakingeverydropcount.
32.The
underlined
word"
rebate"
in
paragraph
2
probably
means
A.
water
tanks
for
free
B.discount
or
allowance(津贴)
C.
agreements
payment
D.washing
machine
of
high
quality
33.
Which
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
Some
dams
Queensland
are
too
weak
to
hold
potential
water.
B
More
has
been
used
Australia
with
growing
population
C
The
state
Oueensland
gets
its
mostly
from
north
state.
D.
Victoria
playing
a
leading
role
greywater
use.
34.
We
can
learn
last
paragraphthat
author
hopes
resource
could
be
fullest
B.
large
quantities
being
produce
electricity
country
'
shortage
partly
due
continuous
drought
disagrees
use
renewable
energy
35.
passage
likely
appear
in
A
scientist’s
diary
history
paper
travel
guidebook
D.anewspaper
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mostofusmistakenlythinkthatcreativityisaqualitybelongingonlytoinventorsrathertoourselves.(36)Thefollowingtipsareagreatbeginni