中考深圳英语真题及答案.docx
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中考深圳英语真题及答案
2015年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试
英语
说明：
1.答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2.全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共8页。
考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。
3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4.本卷选择题1~45，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题46~55及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（60分）
Ⅰ.词汇（15分）
ⅰ.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）
（）1.---Dad,I’mconsideringgoingtoItalytostudyartthisyear.
---Inmyopinion,studyingabroadisnotsuitableforteenagers.
A.Idon’tagree
B.Ithink
C.Ingeneral
（）2.---HaveyouheardfromSarahrecently
---No.Ilosttouchwithhertwoyearsago.
A.heardabout
B.writtento
C.gotaletterfrom
（）3.---Wearegoingtoholdapartytoraisemoneyforourclubthisweekend.
---Soundsgreat!
IwillhelpyouifIamavailable.
A.busy
B.free
C.pleased
（）4.---TheyarealwaysmakingfunofTomafterclass.Itisrude.
---Youareright.Everyoneshouldberespected.
A.fightingwith
B.quarrelingwith
C.playingajokeon
（）5.---Youshouldnotshoutatyourclassmates.Youneedtoapologize.
---I’msorry.Ipromiseitwon’thappenagain.
A.saysorry
B.saygoodbye
C.sayhello
（）6.---Youlooksotired.What’swrong
---Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.Thenoiseoutsidemyhousealmostdrovememad.
A.mademedrivecrazily
B.mademeawake
C.mademecrazy
（）7.---IwentonafantastictriptoThailandlastsummer.
---Wow!
Thailandisabeautifulcountry.IhopeIcangotheresomeday.
A.terrible
B.wonderful
C.frightening
（）8.---Howaboutstayinglongerandhavingonemoredrink
---Sorry,Ihavetohittheroadnow.Mywifeiswaitingformeathome.
A.leave
B.buildtheroad
C.digholes
ⅱ.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共7小题，每小题1分）
（）9.A__________showsthedays,weeksandmonthsofayear.
A.calendar
B.festival
C.journey
（）10.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacarmeansIcan’t__________acar.
A.rent
B.borrow
C.afford
（）11.---You’recoughingalot.You’dbetter__________smokingnow.
---That’sreallyhardforme.
A.giveup
B.goon
C.setup
（）12.---Nowadays,videogamesarevery__________withteenagers.
---Yes,theyspendtoomuchtimeindoors.That’sreallyharmfultotheirhealth.
A.pleased
B.patient
C.popular
（）13.---WhatcanIdoforyou
---Please__________thebottlewithwaterandputsomesugarinit.Thankyou.
A.fix
B.fill
C.mix
（）14.---Thedresslookssoniceonyou!
Itmustbeveryexpensive.Wheredidyoubuyit
---__________,itisonly100yuan.IboughtitonTaobao.
A.Infact
B.Inaddition
C.Inneed
（）15.---Imissedtheconcertlastnightbecauseofthetrafficjam.
---__________
A.Ithinkso.
B.Whatapity!
C.Youaresocareless!
Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共10小题，每小题1.5分）16-20ABADB21-25CBABA
WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Ivolunteeredatahospital.IusuallystayedwithMr.Gillespie---apatientinacoma（昏迷）.Heneverhadanyvisitors,and16seemedtocareabouthim.Asavolunteer,Ispentmanydays17hishandandtalkingtohimeventhoughhesleptallthetime.
OnceIneededtobeoutoftownfor18aweek,butwhenIcamebacktendayslater,IfoundMr.Gillespiewasgone.Iguessedhehad19,Iwasverysad.
Severalyearslater,20Iwasatagasstation,Inoticedafamiliarface.ItwasMr.Gillespie!
Hewasalive!
Iwentuptoaskifheknewmeand21howIknewhiminthehospital.Hewasvery22andthengavemethewarmesthug（拥抱）Ihadeverreceived.Hetoldmehecouldfeelmeholdinghishandwhilelyinginbed.Buthethoughtitwasa（n）
23fromtheheaven.ThenIrealizedthatitwasmewhohelpedhislife,Imadeadifferencebetweenhislife24hisdeath.More25,hemadeabigdifferenceinmylife.
Iwillneverforgethiswords,“You’reanangel!
”
（）16.A.nobody
（）17.A.shaking
（）18.A.morethan
（）19.A.escaped
（）20.A.why
（）21.A.asked
（）22.A.disappointed
（）23.A.angel
（）24.A.but
（）25.A.importantly
B.somebody
B.holding
B.atmost
B.slept
B.when
B.wondered
B.surprised
B.nurse
B.and
B.confidently
C.anybody
C.waving
C.fewerthan
C.died
C.what
C.explained
C.nervous
C.doctor
C.or
C.carefully
Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
PhotographyClub
Doyouliketakingpictures
Doyouwanttorecordthebeautyinyourlife
Whynotjoinourclub
MissYangwillteachyouhowtotakebetterphotos.
Time:
3:
30p.m.---4:
30p.m.
Day:
Tuesdays&Wednesday
Place:
Room207,SchoolScienceBuilding
MusicLoversWanted
Boysandgirls,areyoumusiclovers
Canyouplayanymusicalinstruments
Ifyouwanttomakeyourownmusicandyouwanttoperformitinfrontofyourfriends,welcometoourShockingBand.
Time:
2:
30p.m.---5:
30p.m.
Day:
Saturday&Sunday
Place:
SchoolTheatre
CallJackat28899346forfurtherinformation.
InsectClub
Whynotjoinusifyouareaninsectlover
Inourclub,youcanlistentotalksaboutinsectsgivenbyexperts.
Wecangooutsidetothenatureandstudyinsectstogether.
Time:
4:
30p.m.---5:
30p.m.
Day:
Thursday&Friday
Place:
BiologyLab（Room401,SchoolScienceBuilding）
Sendanemailtoformoreinformation.
CrazyTeam
Weareallcrazyaboutcreatingnewthings.Inourclub,anyspecialnewideaisacceptable.Ifyouhaveanamazingdreamtorealize,cometoourclub.Let’sdoittogether.
Time:
4:
00p.m.---5:
30p.m.
Day:
MondaytoFriday
Place:
PhysicsLab（Room507,SchoolScienceBuilding）
Clickformoreinformation
（）26.MissYangwillteachyou__________.
A.howtotakebetterphotosB.howtorealizeyourdream
C.howtomakeapieceofmusicD.howtostudyinsects
（）27.Mikeisdreamingofmakingarobot.Whichshouldhejoin
A.PhotographyClubB.ShockingBand
C.CrazyTeamD.InsectClub
（）28.IfyouarefreeonThursdayandFriday,whichtwoclubscanyouchoose
A.PhotographyClub&ShockingBandB.CrazyTeam&InsectClub
C.ShockingBand&InsectClubD.PhotographyClub&CrazyTeam
（）29.IfyoulovemusicandwanttogetmoreinformationaboutShockingBand,youcan
_________.
A.gotoRoom207inSchoolScienceBuilding
B.sendanemailto
C.click
D.callJackat28899346
B
AfewyearsafterIwasborn,astrangerappearedinoursmalltown.Dadlikedthisattractivenewcomerverymuchandsooninvitedhimtolivewithourfamily.Thestrangerwasquicklyacceptedandwasaroundfromthenon.
AsIgrewup,Ineverquestionedhisplaceinmyfamily.Inmyyoungmind,hehadaspecialposition.Momtaughtmehowtotellgoodfrombad,andDadtaughtmetofolloworders.Butthestrangerwasourstoryteller.Hewouldkeepuslisteningforhourswithadventures,mysteriousstoriesandcomedies.IfIwantedtoknowanythingabouthistoryorscience,healwaysknewtheanswers.Heknewaboutthepast,understoodthepresentandevenseemedtobeabletoknowwhatwouldhappeninthefuture!
Withhishelp,myfamilyevenwatchedanationalballgameforthefirsttime.
BothmybrothersandIenjoyedsittingaroundthestranger.Hemadeuslaugh,hemadeuscry,andheneverstoppedtalking.Daddidn’tseemtomind.However,Momthoughthewastootalkative.Sometimesshewouldgotothekitchenforpeaceandquiet.
Mydaddidn’tallowdrinking,butthestrangerencouragedustotryit.Healsomadeusfeelthatsmokinglookedcoolandmanly.Hetalkedfreely（muchtoofreely!
）
FiftyyearshaspassedsincethestrangermovedinandnowIamfifty-four.Inowknowthatmyearlychildhoodwasstronglyinfluencedbythestranger.Manytimes,hechallengedthevaluesofmyparents,yetnobodystoppedhimoraskedhimtoleave.WhatishisnameWejustcallhim---“TV”.Hehasayoungersisternow.Wecallher“computer”.
（）30.Whowasthestorytellerinthefamily
A.Mom.B.Dad.C.TV.D.Brother.
（）31.WhywouldMomgotothekitchenwhiletherestofuswerewiththestranger
A.Becausetheprogrammeswerenotinteresting.
B.Becauseshewantedtoavoidthenoise.
C.Becauseshedidn’tliketobewithherfamily.
D.Becausesheneededtocookforherfamily.
（）32.Fromthepassage,weknow__________.
A.thestrangertoldthewriternottosmoke
B.thestrangeralwaysarguedwiththewriter’sparents
C.thewriter’smotherthoughtthatthestrangerwascool
D.thewriter’sfatherbroughtthestrangertohisfamily
（）33.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage
A.AStrangerinMyChildhood
B.ASeriousStranger
C.TheStrangerTaughtUsEverything
D.HowTVCameintoMyFamily
C
AnewsreporterinterviewedOlgaKotelko,a96-year-oldathleticchampion.Sheisanamazingoldlady.Hereiswhatshesaidaboutherself.
After70yearsofcompetitions,Ihaveover750goldmedals.Andtwoyearsago,Itookpartinmylastcompetitioninagroupagedfrom90to94.Imade26worldrecords.AndIknowtheserecordswillbebrokenbysomeoneelseinthefuture.
Ididthreesprints---100metre,200metre,400metre.Ididthreejumps.Ididlongjump,highjumpandtriplejump.AndIdidfivethrows---shotput,discus,javelin,hammerandweight.Ialsolikeswimming,butIhavenochancetotryit.
Somepeopleoftensaythattheyaretoooldtotrynewthings.ButIthinkourageisjustanumber.Whatmakesthedifferenceisnotho
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