高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题480.docx
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高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题480
高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2019.10
1,Thepaperwillbecomeuseless_________intopieces.
A.aftertearingB.whenbeingtornC.aftertornD.whentorn
2,Lyinginbed,welistenedtotheheavyrain______thewindow.
A.hittingB.knockingC.beatingD.striking
3,Thestudents_______busilywhenIwenttogetabookI_______intheoffice.
A.hadwritten;leftB.werewriting;haveleft
C.hadwritten;hadleftD.werewriting;hadleft
4,-Oh,it’syou.I________you.
--It’snotsurprisingyoudidn’t.I’vejusthadmyhairdyedred.
A.didn’trecognizeB.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognizedD.don’trecognize
5,Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings_________.
A.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenB.hadbrokeninto
C.hasbrokeninto;hasstolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen
6,Theyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem.IsaiditwasnineyearssinceI_______agooddrink.
A.enjoyedB.wasenjoyingC.hadenjoyed.D.hadbeenenjoying
7,Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguests_____whenhe_______attheparty.
A.left;hadarrivedB.hadleft;hadarrivedC.left;arrivedD.hadleft;arrived
8,Bythetimetheyarrived,I_______everythingready.
A.gotB.havegotC.hadgotD.weregetting
9,By1980,I_____himfortenyears;Imethimforthefirsttimein1970.
A.hadknownB.haveknownC.knowD.knew
10,I______thatwewouldbeabletoleavetomorrow,butit’sbeginningtolookdifficult.
A.hopeB.hadhopedC.wouldhopeD.washoping
11,IfBernard_________faster,everythingwouldhavebeenallright.
A.walkedB.havewalkedC.werewalkingD.hadwalked
12,Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedime(一角银币)left.Hewashungrysohedecidedto1foramealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.2amealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked3soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoI4you?
”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied,“Motherhastaughtmenevertoaccept5forakindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger6,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupand7beforethispoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.The8doctorswerebaffled(阻挡).Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalledintostudyher9disease.Dr.HowardKelly,now10wascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,a(an)11lightfilledhiseyes.12,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.He13heratonce.Hewentbacktothe14roomanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecial15tohercase.
Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewas16.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthen17somethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas18toopenitbecauseshewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebill19herattention.Shereadthesewords…
“Paidinfullwithaglassof20.”
(Singed)Dr.HowardKelly
Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:
“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”
1.A.askB.begC.waitD.look
2.A.BecauseofB.InfrontofC.IncaseofD.Insteadof
3.A.upsetB.thirstyC.hungryD.sad
4.A.oweB.costC.lendD.own
5.A.offerB.payC.helpD.thanks
6.A.quicklyB.mentallyC.physicallyD.warmly
7.A.quitB.continueC.retireD.surrender
8.A.localB.poorC.kindD.cruel
9.A.commonB.ordinaryC.rareD.scarce
10.A.oldB.famousC.unknownD.retired
11.A.strangeB.specialC.poorD.angry
12.A.SuddenlyB.GenerallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Immediately
13.A.calledB.recognizedC.rememberedD.found
14.A.waitingB.treatingC.informationD.consultation
15.A.interestB.foodC.attentionD.effort
16.A.defeatedB.wonC.lostD.completed
17.A.changedB.readC.crossedD.wrote
18.A.excitedB.afraidC.nervousD.surprised
19.A.caughtB.calledC.paidD.caused
20.A.waterB.coffeeC.milkD.icecream
13,Mostpeoplesay“yes”muchmorereadilythan“no”.
Afriendismovinghousethisweekendandwouldlikesomehelp,andyouagree.But,whatyoureallywantedwasacoupleofquietdaysrelaxingathome.Oraroommatespendstheentireweekendsplayingvideogamesandwantstoborrowyourhomeworkfor“reference”.But,you’vejustfinisheditaftertakingawholedaytoworkhard.
Manypeoplesay“yes”tothesekindsofrequests.Theytendnottoconsidertheirowninterestsandfeelings,andareoftenangrywiththemselvesafterwards.
Saying“no”requirescourageandconsiderablepractice,infact,accordingtopsychologists.
“Everyonewantstobeliked,”saysGabrieleSteinki,aGermanpsychologist.“Saying‘no’riskslosingtheaffectionofthepersonaskingthefavororevenajob.”
Theresultisthatmanypeoplesay“yes”justforkeepingthepeace.Butexpertssaythisisregrettable.Anyoneshouldhavetherighttosay“no”.
Infact,rejectingarequestcanevenhelptostrengthenarelationshipbecauseitexpressesatruefeeling.
But,forpeopleUsedtoagreeingtoeveryrequest,changingcanbealonganduncomfortablelearningprocess.
Mostpeoplebelievethat“IfIsay‘no’,I'lllosetheaffectionoftheperson.Buttheaffectionisimportanttome.”Thiswayofthinkingcanbereplacedbythis:
“IfheonlylikesmebecauseIalwaysdowhatsuitshim,thenthepriceofhisaffectionistoohighinthelongterm.”
Steinkisaysthekeyistalkingtotheotherpersontofindamutual(相互的)solution.“Oneheedstopresentthesituationfromone’sownpointofview,andtosuggesthowthesituationcanbedealtwithtotheadvantageofbothparties.Theotherpersonmusthavethefeelingthathisinterestsarebeingconsidered.”
Whentherefusalisnotaccepted,Steinkiadvisesgivingthereasonscalmlyagainuntilthepersongetsthemessage.
1.Mostpeoplesay“yes”muchmorereadilythan“no”because________.
A.theydon’tcareabouttheirowninterestsandfeelings
B.theydon’tknowtheywillregretafterwards
C.theyhavealreadybeenusedtosaying“yes”
D.theycaremoreaboutothers’affection
2.Intheopinionofexperts,_________.
A.peopleneedalotofpracticetosay“no”
B.peopleshouldsay“yes”tokeepthepeace
C.saying“no”meanslosingajob
D.peoplehavetherighttobeliked
3.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttorefusetheotherperson’srequest?
A.Justsayyoucan’thelphim.
B.Saysorrytohim.
C.Refusehimclearly.
D.Talktotheotherpersontofindamutualway.
4.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyourrefusalisnotaccepted?
A.Sayyestohim.B.Repeatyourreasonforhisacceptance
C.JustgoawayD.Saynotohim
5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.YouNeedCourageToSay“No”B.“Yes”MoreThan“No”
CAnyoneHasTheRightToSay“No”D.It’sHardToSay“No”
14,Whoarethemostbeautifulwomenintheworld?
Lookingattherecords,peoplemightthinkVenezuelanwomenare.TheywintheMissLatinAmerica,MissUniverse,andMissWorldcontestsmorefrequentlythanwomenfromanyothercountry.InVenezuela,theterm“Miss”asin“MissUniverse”isanhonoredtitle.
Thesedays,peopleinsomeculturesconsiderbeautyconteststobesilly.Theyhavetriedtostopthesecontests,sayingtheconteststreatwomenasobjectsandplacetoomuchimportanceonwomen’slooks.ButinLatinAmerica,beautycontestsareasourceofpride.AndinVenezuela,theyarealmostanationalobsession(狂热).
AreVenezuelanwomenreallymorebeautifulthanotherwomen?
“Theyarenotreallymorebeautifulhere,”saysSelena,whotrainsgirlsforthecontest.“It’sjustthatthegirlshereworkharderandpreparemorethananyoneelse.”Preparingforacontestisafull-timejobthatincludessixteen-hourdaysforsixmonths.Manyofthewomentakealeaveofabsencefromtheirjobsduringthetrainingperiod.“Ifyoudon’ttakethisseriously,youdon’thaveachance.”Selenasays.
Thepreparationtakesmanyhoursaday.Thecontestantsstretchtheirbodiesandpracticetheirwalksdowntherunway.Theyworkontheirspeechesandpracticeansweringquestionssuchas,“Whomdoyouadmiremostintheworld?
”Theystarvetostayslim.Theytakeclassestolearnhowtostyletheirhairandapplymakeup.Mostofthemgrowtheirhairlonganddiettoloseatleast10pounds.Manyofthemhavetheirteethstraightenedorhaveplasticsurgery(整形外科手术)tostraightenorfixotherbodyparts.
Itisn’teasy,andthecontestantsgiveupalotforthecontest.OneMissUniversewinnerimmediatelyputon20poundsafterthecontest.Shesaidtheonlythingshewantedtodoafterthecontestwastoeat.Thecostishighaswell.ThetrainingfortheMissVenezuelaandMissUniversecontestscancostupto$60,000.Fortunatelythetelevisionstationthatsponsors(赞助)thecontestpaysthecostsoftrainingthefinalists.Yetmostofthecontestantssayit’sworththeeffort.AformerMissUniverseisnowamayorofadistrictinalargecity.Althoughshehadnopoliticalexperiencebeforethat,shehasbeenaskedtorunforhigherpoliticaloffice.
Anotherwinnerhasherowntelevisionshow.Winnershaveanadvantagetheycouldnotgetanywhereelse.“It’stheonlychanceyouhavetomakeit.”Saysonecontestant.“Youcan’tgettheseoppor