必修一Unit1单元检测.docx

必修一Unit1单元检测.docx

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必修一Unit1单元检测

绝密★启用前

人教版必修一Unit1Friendship

单元综合检测

一、单词拼写。

结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1.Becausehedidn’tfinishtheworkontimeandwasfiredbycompany,hewasveryu______

aboutit.

2.Youshouldnoti yourmistakesifyouwanttomakegreatprogress.

3.Shewaspraisedforhiscandbraveactionintheearthquake.

4.It’sgoingtobesometimebeforeIrfrommykneeinjury.

5.ManyIrishpeoplesinAmericainthe19thcentury.

6.WhenlearningEnglish,itisquiteimportanttodeveloptheabilityof____________（交际）.

7.Themotherwas （感激的）totheyoungmanforhissavinghergirlfromtheriver.

8.HeofferedabooktohisfriendJimon （故意）tohelphimwithhisEnglish.

9.Aftertheterribleearthquake,thevillagewasdestroyed （全部地）.

10.Inwintersomeanimalssleepin （松散的）snow,whichhelpstokeepthecoldout.

二、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Twostudentsstartedquarrelingatschool.Onestudentshouteddirtywordsattheother,andafightbegan.Whatcanbedonetostopfightslikethisatschool?

Insomeschools,thedisputants（争论者）sitdownwithpeermediators.Peermediatorsarestudentswithspecialtraininginthiskindofproblems.

Peermediatorshelpthedisputantstotalkinafriendlyway.Herearesomeofthewaystheyuse:

1.Putwhatyouthinkclearlybutdon’tsayanythingtohurttheother.Beginwith“Ifeel…”insteadof“Youalways…”

2.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.Don’tstoptheotherperson’swords.

3.Keeplookingattheotherperson’seyeswhenheorshetalks.

4.Trytoseetheotherperson’ssideoftheproblem.

5.Neverputanyonedown.Sayingthingslike“Youarefoolish”makesthetalkdifficult.

6.Trytofindaresultthatmakesbothpeoplehappy.

Peermediatorsneverdecidetheresultorthewinner.Theydon’tdecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong.Instead,theyhelpthetwostudentstofindtheirown“win-win”result.

11.Theunderlinedword“mediators”referstothestudents________.

A.whotalkatclassfreely

B.whomakeapeacefullifeatschool

C.whoarelazywhenaskedquestions

D.whohelpthedisputantstosettleproblems

12.Whenthereisafightatschool,________.

A.thepeermediatorsdecidewhothewinneris

B.thepeermediatorsandthedisputantstalktogether

C.thestudentswhoquarreldecidewhothewinneris

D.thetwostudentssitdownandjustlistentothepeermediators

13.Peermediators’workis________.

A.togivelessonstodisputants

B.tofindoutwhostartsaquarrel

C.tohelpfindawaytomakebothsideshappy

D.togivestudentssomespecialtraining

14.Duringthetalk,ifyousay“Youarelazy”or“Ifeelangry”,________.

A.it’seasyforyoutodecidewhoisright

B.it’shardforyoutogeta“win-win”result

C.theotherpersonwillunderstandyoubetter

D.theotherpersonwillknowheorsheiswrong

B

Ittooksometimeforspringtoarrivebutnowit’sherethatUK’sgardensareenjoyingit.Manyflowersthatwouldusuallybeoverbynowarestillattheirbest.Herearesomeofthebestgardensrightnow.

KewGardens,London

TherockgardenisoneoftheplacestoheadforatKewrightnow.Ithaswaterfalls（瀑布）andstreamsovertheland,andmanyplantsandflowerbudsareallattheirbest.Equallythosewhocannotbemissedarethefloweringcherrytrees.

Opendaily9:

30am–6:

30pm,adults￡16,childrenfree.

WentworthCastleGardens,nearBarnsley

AyellowcarpetsurroundsWentworthCastleatthemoment,asthedaffodils（水仙花）arestillinfullbloom.AnotherwonderfulspotistheVictorianflowergarden,createdfromanoldbowling（保龄球）greeninthe19thcentury.

Opendaily10:

00am–5:

00pm,adults￡5.50,children￡2.95,family￡12.50.

HarlowCarr,Harrogate

Theearlierbadweathermeansmanydaffodilvarietieswereextremelylate,butatHarlowCarrplentyoftheplantscanbefoundatthemoment.Thegardenalsohasoneofthelongeststreamsideplantingsinthecountry.

Opendaily9:

30am–6:

00pm,adults￡8.50,children￡4.25,family￡20.70.

BonStewart,Newtownards

TherearegreatsmellsaswellasgreatsightatBonStewart:

LadyLondonderry,whocreatedthegardeninthe1920sand1930s,loveplantswithasweetsmell.SogouptoRhododendron（杜鹃花）hill.It’soneofthebestplaceshererightnow.

Opendaily:

10:

00am—6:

00pm,adults￡6.63,children￡3.31,family￡16.00.

15.Toenjoypleasant-smellingflowers,youmightvisit_______.

A.KewGardensB.HarlowCarr

C.BonStewartD.WentworthCastleGardens

16.Youcanprobablyenjoytheflowersbesidethestreamin________.

A.KewGardensandBonStewart

B.HarlowCarrandKewGardens

C.BonStewartandHarlowCarr

D.WentworthCastleGardensandBonStewart

17.WhatcanwelearnaboutWentworthCastleGardens?

A.Itoffersagreatplacetoplaybowling.

B.Itisfulloffloweringcherrytrees.

C.Itprovidestheshortestvisitingtimeinaday.

D.Acouplewithachildwillpayatleast￡13.95.

C

In1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojects（住宅区）ofTorontowithourparents.Myfatherwasafactoryworker,andmymotherstayedathome.EachyearmyfatherwoulddressupasSantaClausandgothroughthestreetsoftheprojectssharingjoyandcandieswiththechildrenthere.Heloveditasmuchastheydid!

ButaroundtheChristmasin1970,myfatherwasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight.Infact,therewasnomoneyforChristmasandmyparentsweren’tsurewhatthey’dprovideforus.

ThatChristmasEve,however,asusual,myfatherleftthehousedressedasSantaClaus.HeknewthateventhoughourChristmaswouldbehard,hecouldnotdisappointtheotherkidsintheneighborhood.

Asmyfatherleftthehouseandwentdownthewalkway,SantaClauswaswalkingup,withagreatsack（麻布袋）fullofgiftsforus!

Hesaidnothing,onlysmiledasweetsmileatmyfather,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas.ThehappymanhandedDadthesackandwalkedawaydowntheblock.

WeneverknewwhothemanwasandwhoshowedusgreatkindnessonasnowyChristmasnight.Wedoknow,however,thatwithouthimwewouldhavehadnothingunderthetree.HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas.

Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger.EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepayhisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed.

18.Theauthor’sfather________.

A.wasoncetherichestmaninhishometown

B.wasworkinginagovernmentoffice

C.hadtosupportafamilyof9people

D.lookedlikeSantaClausmost

19.Whathappenedin1970?

A.Theauthor’sfatherwasoutofwork.

B.Theauthor’smotherlostherjob.

C.TheyhadalittlemoneyleftforChristmas.

D.TheyhadtheworstChristmasintheirlives.

20.Theauthor’sfamilyknew________.

A.whothemysteriousSantaClauswas

B.whythemysteriousSantaClaushelpedthem

C.howtheycouldrepaythemysteriousSantaClaus

D.theycouldfindthemysteriousSantaClausoneday

21.Itcanbelearnedthat________.

A.themysteriousSantaClauswasoneoftheirrelatives

B.themysteriousSantaClauswasarichmaninthearea

C.thesackfromthemysteriousSantaClauswasveryexpensive

D.theauthor’sfamilywereallthankfultothemysteriousSantaClaus

D

Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappinesswithme.WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand“tooserious”aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool,butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper,andoneofuswouldsay：

“Let'sstartwithatrainwhistletoday.”Wewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewouldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangedintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstopped.

WhenIlivedforatimeinLondon,Ihadafriend.Hewasindespair（失望）andIwasindespair.Butourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetime.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.Wewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparted.We_gave_London_to_each_other.

ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadremarkablefriend.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.Eachofusappears,sometimesinafunnyway,intheother'sdreams.SheandIagreethat,atcertaintimes,weseemtobepartsofthesamemind.Inmymostinterestingmoments,Ioftenthink：

“Yes,Imusttell...”Wehavenevermet.

ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.Onebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist（心理学家），whowillonlyfillupthehealing（愈合的）silencenecessarytothosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfriend.

22．Intheeighthgrade,whattheauthordidbeforedevelopingpropersocialbehaviorwasto__________.

A．becomeseriousaboutherstudy

B．gotoherfriend'shouseregularly

C．learnfromherclassmatesatschool

D．sharepoemsandstorieswithherfriend

23．InParagraph3,“WegaveLondontoeachother”probablymeans__________.

A．ourexplorationofLondonwasamemorablegifttobothofus

B．wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfromLondon

C．ourunpleasantfeelingsaboutLondondisappeared

D．wepartedwitheachotherinLondon

24．AccordingtoParagraph4,theauthorandherfriend__________.

A．calleachotherregularly

B．havesimilarpersonalities

C．enjoywritingtoeachother

D．dreamofmeetingeachother

25．Inthedarkest