吉林省吉林市普通中学学年度高中毕业班下学期期中测试英语吉林二模.docx
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吉林省吉林市普通中学学年度高中毕业班下学期期中测试英语吉林二模
吉林市普通中学2011—2012学年度高中毕业班下学期期中教学质量检测
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至9页，第二卷9至10页。
共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一卷（共两部分，85分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Sinceyoucan’tfindabetterjob,whydon’tyousticktothepresentone?
—Well,________.
A.IbelievenotB.Imightaswell
C.Idon’tcareD.nevermind
22._______strongearthquakestruck_______easterncoastofcentralJapanonMarchll,2011．
A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.A;the
23.—_______madeDaisywildwithjoy?
—HersuccessintheA-levelexamthisyear.
A.HowwasitthatB.Whenwasitthat
C.WhywasitthatD.Whatwasitthat
24.Icanthinkofmanycases________themediahaveastrongeffectonyoungmen.
A.why B.whereC.as D.which
25．I’lltakeseriously___________adviceyouputforward.
A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.whenever
26．Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_______anddemandsareplacedonstudents.
A.motivationsB.expectationsC.standardsD.opportunities
27．—That’sthethirdtimehe’swontheawardinthisfield.
—Yes.He________hismaximumpotentialinthepastdecade.
A.exploredB.isexploring
C.hasbeenexploringD.hasexplored
28.Wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimes________thelinessothatwecanfullyunderstandthewriter.
A.withinB.amongC.besidesD.beyond
29.Students________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.
A.mayB.shallC.needD.can
30.We_________theworkontimewithoutyourhelp.
A.hadn’thadfinishedB.didn’thavefinished
C.couldn’thavefinishedD.can’thavefinished
31.Ithinkitagreathonor_________tovisityourcountry.
A.toinvite B.inviting
C.havinginvited D.tobeinvited
32.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept________whohadalreadyhadthem.
A.onesB.theonesC.someD.theothers
33.Acellphonecould___________theenergywhichcouldactivateyourbrain.
A.giveawayB.giveoffC.givebackD.giveup
34.Maryhadtogotoameeting，sosheleftherchildren_________athome.
A.playingB.playedC.toplayD.havingplayed
35.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime_________thesituationimproves.
A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
CheerfulCharliewasaveryspecialboy.Whenhewasstillinhismother’stummy（肚子）,shehadhadanaccident,which36thatCharliecouldn’twalk.Butthathadneverbeena（n）37forhim;hehadalwaysbeenhappy.Whenhebecameolder,theyhadstartedcallinghimCheerfulCharliebecauseofhisjoyfuland38nature.Hereallybrightenedeverythingupforthosearoundhim.
Therewasn’tapostman,orataxidriverwhowasn’t39toseeCharlie.“Cheerup,Mr.Postman,thatwayyou’ll40moreletterstoday!
”hewouldsay,or“Thatwasgreat,Mr.TaxiDriver.You41thatthingbetterthananyoneelse.”Healsohadgreatideasand42foreverything;andhesharedthemso43that,justabouteverydayinthattown,someonedidagreatjob,or44somethingnew,thankstoCharlie’sideas.
Oneday,though,hecameupagainstareal45.Ayoungboycametotownonhisholidays.HewasknownasWaterworksandwasarealcrybaby.NomatterwhatCharliesaidtohim,Waterworkswouldalwaysfindsome46tobesad:
“Idon’thavemanysweets…myparentsdidn’tbuymethattoy…”Everythingseemedsobadtohim.ButCheerfulCharliewasn’tgoingtobe47,andhekeptspendingmoretimewithWaterworks,48tryingtocheerhimup,justashedidwitheveryone.
Then,oneday,whentheyweretogetherinthestreet,someone49apiefromawindowabovebychance,anditlanded50onCharlie’shead.Hegotsuchafrightthathecouldn’tevenmovehislips.Hewasspeechless,and51Waterworkswasjustabouttocry,he52Charlie’shappywordssomuchthathefinallysaid,“Wow,Charlie,that’saniceclownmask（小丑面具）youjust53!
”
Onsayingthosewords,Waterworksfeltso54thathefinallyunderstoodwhyCharliewasalwayssohappyandcheerful.HerealizedthathewassousedtoCharlie’senthusiasmthathecouldn’thelpbutseethefun55ofeverything.
36.A.reflectedB.meantC.toldD.predicted
37.A.problemB.mistakeC.excuseD.topic
38.A.sensitiveB.humorousC.responsibleD.enthusiastic
39.A.surprisedB.movedC.pleasedD.disappointed
40.A.sendB.writeC.printD.find
41.A.paintB.playC.parkD.repair
42.A.theoriesB.solutionsC.commentsD.impressions
43.A.eagerlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.generously
44.A.clearedB.noticedC.enjoyedD.invented
45.A.difficultyB.surpriseC.riskD.disaster
46.A.meansB.reasonC.methodD.value
47.A.letdownB.takenupC.setfreeD.drivenaway
48.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.constantlyD.specially
49.A.aimedB.movedC.threwD.dropped
50.A.aheadB.rightC.almostD.even
51.A.becauseB.butC.thereforeD.although
52.A.missedB.lovedC.enviedD.disliked
53.A.setonB.putonC.buildupD.makeup
54.A.ordinaryB.sorryC.goodD.curious
55.A.resultB.wonderC.sideD.influence
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
IconsidermyselfoneoftheluckiestpeopleIknow.
IlostmybiologicalmotherwhenIwas9andwhenshewasaliveshewasnotmuchofamothertome.
Imetmystep-momforthefirsttimewhenImovedtoAmericatobereunitedwithmyfather.FromthebeginningshemadesuretoletmeknowthatIwassafeandwelcome.
IrememberwhenIfirstsawherattheairport.Itwasdifferentbutnotuncomfortable.AfterIwaspickedupfromtheairportwewenthomeandsheunpackedmyluggage.ThenshetookmeshoppingfornewclothessincetheonesIhadbroughtwithmefromAfricawereabitworn.
ThatnightbeforeIwenttobedshecametomyroom,whichwasthefirstroomIhadeverhadformyown,withthefirstbedIdidn’thavetoshare.Shetoldmeshewasgladtohavemeandthatshewouldtakegoodcareofme.
Beforeshewalkedoutofmynewroom,sheaskedmeforahug.Ihadnoideawhatshewastalkingabout.Ididnotknowwhatthewordhugmeant,notbecauseIdidn’tspeakEnglish,butIhadjustneverheardthewordbefore,letaloneknewwhatitmeant.So,Ijustlookedatherwithaquestioningexpressiononmyface.
Butshedidn’tgiveup.Shecalledmyfatherintotheroomandaskedhimtoexplaintomewhatshemeant.WhenmyfatherwasexplainingIlookedatherandwonderedwhyshewantedtohugme.Shethentoldmeitwasbecauseshelovedmeandopenedherarmswide.ShylyIopenedmineandwehugged.
ThatwasmyveryfirsthugandIwas11atthattime.I’m23nowand,thankfully,Ihavereceivedmanyhugssincethen.
IconsiderhermybirthmotherbecauselifebeganwhenIcametostaywithher.ForthefirsttimetherewerenokidsformetotakecareofandIbecameachildforthefirsttime.Therewasnoworkwaitingformeeverydayotherthantheoccasionalchoresthatshegavemetoteachmeresponsibility.
TodayIsaythank-youtomymother;thankyouforgivingmemychildhoodbackafterithadbeentakenawayfromme.IamwhoIamtodaybecauseofyourlove!
56.Whatwastheauthor’slifeinAfrica?
A.Difficult. B.Amusing.C.Challenging. D.Satisfactory.
57.Theauthorwaspuzzledathernewmom’srequestforahugbecause__________.
A.hernewmomdidn’topenherarmswideintime
B.theword”hug”madenosensetoheratthattime
C.herEnglishwasn’tgoodenoughtounderstandit
D.shedidn’thearwhathernewmomwastalkingabout
58.Wemaylearnfromthepassagethattheauthor_________.
A.didn’tneedtodoanyworkinhersecondhome
B.methernewmomwhenshewasnineyearsold
C.feltsafeandlovedbywhathernewmomdid
D.hadaverybigfamilytosupportinAfrica
59.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyNewHomeB.MyFirstHug
C.MyChildhoodD.MyAfricanMemory
B
ScientistshavefoundthathumaneyesaremorelikelytobedamagedbyUVrays
（紫外线）whileskiinginthesnow-coveredareasthansittingonthebeach,according
toareportbytheUKnewspaperTheTelegraph.
TheresearchersatKanazawaMedicalUniversity,JapanandAmericancompanyJohnsonconductedthestudytogether.Theylookedattheeffectsoflightreflectiononnewlyfallensnowonaskitrail（aroughpath）inIshikawaDistrict,northernJapan.TheycomparedtheresultswiththelevelsofUVraysonasandbeachinsouthernJapan’sOkinawaDistrict.Theyfoundthatonthebeach,eyesareexposedtoadaily260kilojoules（千焦耳）ofUVasquaremetercomparedto658kilojoulesinsnow-coveredareas.
ThefindingsaresupportedbytheJapanMeteorologicalAgency.Accordingtotheagency,thereflectionrateofUVlightonbeachesisoftenbetween10and25percent,comparedto80percentinthenewsnowareas.Theamountoflightincreased4percentwitha300-meterriseinheight.
MostofusknowthatUVrayscanharmtheskin.That'swhywewearsunscreenonourskinbeforewegetoutinthesun.ButmanyofusmaynotrealizethatUVraysarealsoharmfultotheeyes.
IfyoureyesareexposedtolargeamountsofUVradiationoverashortperiodoftime,youmayexperienceakindofsunburnoftheeye,whichisharmful.Youreyeswillbecomeredandfeelastrangefeeling.Theymaybesensitivetolight.Fortunately,thisisusuallytempor
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