广州市番禺区中考一模英语试卷附答案.doc

广州市番禺区中考一模英语试卷附答案.doc

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2016年广州市番禺区中考一模英语试卷附答案

一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whatwillyoudowhenyouwanttohavesomethingbutwithoutmoney?

   Lastsummerholiday,Jack,a16-year-oldboy,  1  wantedtohaveanicebike.Heaskedhisparents  2  themoneyandtheysaidhemustgetitby  3 .Buthowcouldhegetit?

  Onhiswayhomeoneday,he  4  aboutthis.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildren  5  forthem.Maybehecouldsweepawaysnowfortheneighbors.  6 ,itwasnotwinter.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Grasscouldn't  7  fortheirgardens,becausehewasnot  8  todosuchwork.

  Justatthemoment,he  9  Tom,oneofhisclassmates,sellingbooksinabookshop.

  "Icoulddothat,"hethought.HeaskedTom  10  questions.Helearnedthat  11 tookTomaboutthreehoursadaytodothejobandhecouldgettwentydollarseachweek.AndTomgavehimthetelephonenumberofthebookshopmanager.

  Jackalmostflewhome."Mum,Ihave  12  goodnewstotellyou."Jacksaid.Afterhehadtoldhismother  13  hethought,shesaid,"Ithinkit'sagoodidea."

  "I  14  themanagertomorrow."saidJack,"Afterall,I'mgoingtobeabusinessman."Jack'smotherlooked  15  athimandsmiled.

1.A.who                 B.whose            C.whom                   D.which

2.A.of                     B.for                  C.with                   D.to

3.A.he                     B.him                C.himself               D.his

4.A.thinks               B.willthink       C.wasthinking       D.isthinking

5.A.work                B.towork          C.working             D.worked

6.A.But                  B.If                   C.So                      D.However

7.A.cuts                  B.cut                 C.iscut                  D.becut

8.A.enoughold             B.oldenough    C.olderenough              D.enougholder

9.A.sees                  B.see                 C.saw                 D.seeing

10.A.little               B.alittle            C.few                    D.afew

11.A.it                           B.its                C.this                     D.that

12.A.a                     B.an                C.the                             D./

13.A.what              B.why             C.how                    D.which

14.A.call                 B.called           C.willcall               D.wascalling

15.A.happy              B.happily        C.happier               D.morehappily

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwas13yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasa  16 .Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.  17 ,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,and  18  tomakefriendswithanyone.

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,I  19  myheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentsto  20  me.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatmydesk  21  asusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.He  22  meandwithoutaword,smiled.

SuddenlyIfeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.It  23  mefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecame  24  toeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.

Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwill  25 .

16.A.magazine            B.smile                    C.book                   D.camera

17.A.Asaresult           B.Asusual              C.Thesameas         D.Becauseof

18.A.happy                  B.sad                      C.afraid                  D.angry

19.A.tasted                 B.smelled               C.thought                      D.felt

20.A.hearfrom             B.talkabout            C.carefor                D.worryabout

21.A.slowly                  B.politely                C.unhappily             D.naturally

22.A.listenedto          B.shoutedat           C.talkedto                     D.lookedat

23.A.made                  B.gave                    C.offered                      D.threw

24.A.closer                  B.different             C.faraway                     D.silent

25.A.lookback            B.smileback           C.comeback           D.turnback

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

（A）

Whenmyfatherwasdying,Itraveledathousandmilesfromhometobewithhiminhislastdays.ItwasfarmoreheartbreakingthanI’dexpected,oneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmylife.Afterhepassedaway,Istayedaloneinhisapartment.Thereweresomanythingstodealwith.Itallseemedendless.Iwaslonely.Ihatedthesilenceoftheapartment.

Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken.Iheardcryingoutside.Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.HelookedthewayIfelt.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.Heateitandalmostimmediatelyfellsoundsleep.

Thenextmorning,Icheckedwithneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeengivenupbyhisownerwho’dmovedout.Sothelittlecatwasthereallalone,justlikeIwas.AsIwalkedbacktotheapartment,Itriedtofigureoutwhattodowithhim.HavingsomethingelsetotakecareofseemedliketheverylastthingIneeded.ButassoonasIopentheapartmentdoor,hebecamerunningandjumpingintomyarms.Itwasclearthathehadnowhereelsetogo.IstartedcallinghimWillis,inhonorofmyfather’sbestfriend.

Fromthenon,thinggreweasier.WithWillis,timeseemedtopassmuchmorequickly.WhenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnhomeIhadtodecidewhattodowithWillis.TherewasabsolutelynowayIwouldleavewithouthim.

It’snowbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied.Overtheyears,severalpeoplehavecommentedonhowniceIwastosavethecat.ButIknowthatwehelpedeachother.Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegavemesomethinggreater.

26.WhenIfirstsawthecat,I        .

A.wasveryhappy            B.feltpityforhim    

C.didn’tknowwhattodo      D.wasangryathiscrying

27.Theunderlinedsentenceinthe3rdparagraphsuggeststhatI        .

A.neededsomethingtofilltheemptyapartment

B.lovedtostayaloneintheapartment

C.wastoobusyandtiredtokeepacat

D.neededsomethingtokilltime

28.Thecathelpedmeby        .

A.makingmefeelbetterinmyhardtimes

B.givingmecouragetogoonwithmylife

C.helpingmetidytheapartment

D.tellingmewhatlifeis

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Williswasnamedafterhisfather.

B.Willisdidn'tlikestayingintheapartment.

C.WillisandIwerebothhomeless.

D.TimepassedquicklyafterIkeptWillis.

30.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Apoorlonelycat            B.Apainfulexperience

C.Howtotakecareofacat      D.WhatIgotfromalittlecat

（B）

MadameCurie（居里夫人）,theyoungestofthefivechildren,wasborninWarsaw,Polandin1867.MarieCurie’smaidennamewasManya.Herparentswereteachers,andshelearnedtheimportanceofeducationatveryearlyage.NohighereducationwasofferedtowomeninPolandatthattime,soManyatookajobasatutor.ShesentpartofherincometoParistohelppayforheroldersister’smedicalstudies.Hersisterqualifiedasadoctorandmarriedafellowdoctorin1891.ManyawenttojoinedtheminParis,changinghernametoMarie.SheenteredtheSorbonne（nowtheUniversityofParis）andstudiedphysicsandmathematics,graduatingatthetopofherclass.Fortheresearchshewantedtodo,shewasintroducedtoanotheryoungscientist,PierreCurie.Later,theyfellinlovewitheachother.Aftertheirmarriage,theyworkedtogetheronradioactivity（放射学）.

FametroubledMarieandalsoherhusband,becausescienceandresearchweretheirworldandinthiswordofsciencefameandhonortopersonhadnovalue.Oneday,whenawriterforanewspapertriedtoaskMarieaboutherselfandherthoughtsandbeliefs,sheanswered,“Insciencewemustbeinterestedinthings,notinpersons.”Muchoftherealcharacterandspiritofthisunusualwomanwasfoundinthesefewwords,whichshewaslateroftentorepeat.Oneevening,atabigparty,afriendaskedifshewouldliketomeettheKingofGreece,whowasalsoaguest.Sheansweredinhersimplemanner,“Idon’tseethevalueofit.”Then,seeingthatshehurtthefeelingofherfriend,shequicklyadded,“But…but…ofcourse,Ishalldowhateveryouplease.Justasyouplease.”

31.WhatdidMarieCurieonceworkastohelpoldersister’smedicalstudies?

A.Aworker              B.Adoctor               C.Atutor                  D.Ascientist

32.WhatwasvaluabletoMarieCurie?

A.Fameandhonor.                                     B.Personsandthings.    

C.Characterandspirits.                              D.Scienceandresearch.

33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?

A.TheKingofGreecewasangrywithMarieCurie.

B.MarieCuriemetthekingintheend.

C.TheKingofGreecewrotealettertoinviteMarieCurie.

D.MarieCuriemadeanapologytotheking.

34.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappen?

a.ShechangedhernametoMarie.

b.Shehelpedpayforheroldersister’smedicalstudies.

c.Shegotmarriedtoayoungscientist.

d.Shestudiedph