学年人教版高中英语选修六 学业质量标准检测4.docx
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学年人教版高中英语选修六学业质量标准检测4
Unit4 学业质量标准检测
时间：
120分钟，满分：
150分
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whyisthemanwearinghissunglasses？
__B__
A．It'ssunnyoutside.
B．Hiseyeshurtinthelight.
C．Helookscoolwithhissunglasseson.
2．Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight？
__B__
A．Work.
B．Sleepathome.
C．Enjoyherselfataparty.
3．Whenmustthecamerasbereturned？
__C__
A．Bythenextday.
B．Before8o'clockinthemorning.
C．Before8o'clockintheevening.
4．WhatisMary'sonlyhobby？
__C__
A．Stayinginherroomalone.
B．Tastingdifferentkindsoffood.
C．Readingsomethinginteresting.
5．Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow？
__B__
A．Stayathome.
B．Seethedoctor.
C．Leavethehospital.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Whatdidthespeakersdolastweek？
__B__
A．Theymadeaphonecall.
B．Thewomaninterviewedtheman.
C．Theyhadadinnertogether.
7．Whatlanguagecanthemanspeak？
__A__
A．Spanish.
B．Japanese.
C．French.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Whatisthemandoing？
__B__
A．Makingjiaozi.
B．Workingonhiswebpage.
C．TalkingtohisfriendsontheInternet
9．Wheredotheman'sfriendscomefrom？
__C__
A．Canada.
B．England.
C．America.
10．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？
__A__
A．Athome.
B．AtanInternetcafe.
C．Atarestaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Whyisthemantired？
__A__
A．He'sbeenbotheredbysomeone.
B．HewatchedTVthewholenight.
C．HehastogivehisbedtoSusan'sbrother.
12．Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsSusan'sbrother？
__C__
A．Hedoesnotcare.
B．Helikeshimverymuch.
C．Hecan'tstandhimanymore.
13．WhatdoweknowaboutSusan'sbrother？
__A__
A．Heeatsalot.
B．HeliveswithSusan.
C．Hesleepsearly.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Whatcourseisthemanstudyingatthecollege？
__C__
A．Medicine.
B．BasicProgramming.
C．AdvancedProgramming.
15．Howmuchmoneywillthemanpayfortheclub？
__B__
A．￡10.
B．￡20.
C．￡30.
16．Whichclubwillthemanprobablyjoin？
__A__
A．TheFilmClub.
B．TheTennisClub.
C．TheTheatreClub.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatcanwelearnfromthenews？
__C__
A．Nobodywaskilled.
B．15houseswerebadlydamaged.
C．Over200peopleweremadehomeless.
18．Howmanypeoplewerebadlyinjuredinthestorm？
__B__
A．7.
B．9.
C．10.
19．Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer？
__A__
A．Hishousewasdestroyed.
B．Oneofhischildrenwasmissing.
C．Hiswifewashurtbythefallingwalls.
20．Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking？
__C__
A．Shetriedtotakesomethingout.
B．Shetoldherhusbandnottoleave.
C．Sherushedoutwithherchildren.
听力原文
Text1
W：
Whyhaveyougotyoursunglasseson?
It'snotthatsunnyoutside.
M：
Iknow,it'squitecooltoday,butI'vegotaterribleheadacheandmyeyeshurtinthelight.
Text2
M：
Areyoucomingtothepartytonight?
W：
No,I'mgoingtostayhomeandgetsomesleep.I'mreallytiredfromworkatthemoment.
Text3
M：
Doyourentcamerashere?
W：
Yes.Youmayrentcameraseitherbythehourortheday.Eitherwayyouhavetohaveyourcamerabackhereby8：
00p．m.
Text4
M：
WhatisMarydoing?
Ididn'tseeherthismorning.
W：
She'sreadingabookinherroom.
M：
Shereallyenjoysreading,especiallyifit'ssomethingshecanreallygetherteethinto.
W：
That'sheronlyhobby.
Text5
M：
Haveyouseenthedoctoragain?
W：
Tomorrow.
M：
Anyideahowlongthey'llkeepyouin?
W：
They'llletmeknowonMonday.Theyhavetodomanymoretests.
Text6
M：
Hello?
W：
Hello,Daniel?
ThisisKatherineHammondatChannelIndustries.
M：
Oh,hello,MsHammond.
W：
Well,Daniel,IwanttotellyouthatIwasveryimpressedwithyourqualificationsattheinterviewlastweek.Wewouldliketoofferyoutheposition,butfirstIjusthaveafewmorequestions.
M：
Sure，MSHammond.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?
W：
Well，asItoldyou，thejobcallsforquiteabitoftravelinSouthAmerica.IforgottoaskyouwhetherornotyoucanspeakSpanish.
M：
Yeah.IstudiedSpanishforayearinEcuadorafterIgraduatedfromcollege.Icanspeakthelanguageprettywell.
Text7
W：
Whatintheworldhaveyoubeendoingallnight，Steve?
You'veleftyourcomputeronlyoncetogototherestroom.
M：
Ihavetofinisheditingthesepicturesformywebpage.
W：
Arethosetheonesyoumadeofmemakingjiaozi?
M：
Yeah,exactly.Iwanttoshoweveryonehowamastercookmakesjiaozi.
W：
Whatdoyoumeanwhenyousayeveryone?
M：
Um,well,IguessImeananyone.Anyonewhohappenstovisitmywebpage.
W：
Ithoughtitwasjustforyourfriends!
M：
ItisforthefriendswhovisitmywebpageinAmerica,NewZealandandGermany.
W：
Wow!
Well，you'dbettergotobednow.It'sverylatenow.
M：
OK,Iwill.Goodnight.
Text8
W：
Hello，Jim.What'shappening?
Youlooksotired!
M：
That'sverytrue.Susan'sbrotherarrivedwithoutnoticefromoutoftown,soIofferedhimabedforafewdaysinmyhome.He'sreallybotheringme.Foronething,he'seatingeverythinginourhousenonstop.Heremainsawakeuntilearlyinthemorningwatchingtelevision,theneatseverythingoutoftherefrigeratorbeforehegoestobed.
W：
Ican'tstandpeoplelikethat.Doesheatleasthelpyouaroundthehouse?
M：
Hedoesn'tdoanything!
Iambusycleaningupalldayandhesleepslateuntilnoon.Oh,andlistentothis.Hegetsonthetelephonewithhisfriendsandinvitesthemover.
W：
Man.Youhadbetterdosomethingquickorhe'llneverleave.
Text9
W：
John，howmanyyearshaveyoubeenstudyingatthiscollege?
M：
Istartedhalfayearago.
W：
Whatmajorareyoustudying?
Computers,isn'tit?
M：
Yes，IworkedasacomputerprogrammerafterIgraduatedfromhighschool.
W：
SowhyareyoudoingBasicProgrammingnow?
M：
No,no,AdvancedProgramming.
W：
Right.Well，hereweareattheStudentCentre.
M：
Oh,look,there'ssomeinformationaboutclubs.
W：
I'malreadyamemberoftheTennisClubandtheFilmClub.Doyouwanttoplaytennis?
M：
I'mnotmuchgood,I'mafraid.WhatabouttheFilmClub?
Howmuchisittojoin?
W：
Forsecondyearstudentsit'scheaper,only10pounds,butforfirstyearstudents,it's20pounds.Doyouwanttobecomeamember?
M：
Whynot?
W：
OK,let'sgototheStudentInformationoffice.Overthere.
Text10
M：
Backtothenews.YesterdayastormhitYorkTown，destroyingfourteenhouses.Sevenothersweresobadlydamagedthattheirownershadtoleavethem，andfifteenothershadbrokenwindows.Onepersonwaskilled,andninewerebadlyinjuredandtakentohospital.Anumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallinjuries.Altogetherovertwohundredwerelefthomelessasaresultofthestorm.Afarmersaidthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedoveranhour.Hewasinthekitchenwithhiswifeandchildrenwhentheyheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslatertheirhousefelldownontopofthem.Theymanagedtoclimboutbutthenhesawthatoneofhischildrenwasmissing.Hewentbackinsideandfoundhimsafebutveryfrightened.Awomansaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshenoticedthatherhousewasshaking.Sherushedoutsideimmediatelywithherchildren.Therewasnotimeforhertotakeanything.Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.Soldiershavegonetotheareatohelpthepeopleintrouble.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Astheworld'slargestterrestrialcarnivore（陆地食肉动物）,thepolarbearisthekingofthegreatwhitenorth.Adultmalescanmeasuremorethan9feetinlengthandweighbetween770and1,430pounds.Thepolarbearhasastrongbodywhiletheirheadsarenarrowwithsmall,roundedears.
PolarbearscanbefoundinnorthernCanada,Greenland,NorwayandRussia,andtherehavebeenreportsthatpolarbeartrackshavebeenfoundasfarnorthastheNorthPole.The5,000,000－square－milerangeofthepolarbearcirclestheArcticandcontainspiecesofopenwaterwheresealsareeasilycaught.
PolarbearsliveontheannualArcticseaicethatprovidesaplatformfromwhichtheycanhunt.Theyhuntsealsontheseaicebybreakingintosealdensintheseaice.Thedensaren'tvisiblefromabove,butseeingislessimportantthansmellingtopolarbears—withtheirsharpsenseofsmell,polarbearscansensethebreathingholesofsealsintheirdensbeneaththesnowandice.AsthesouthernedgeoftheArcticicecapmeltsinsummer,polarbearsareforcedtostayonlandandspendtheirsummersfasting（禁食）,livingoffbodyfatstoredfromhuntinginspringandwinter.
Withabout22,000polarbearslivinginthewild,thespeciesisnotendangeredatthemoment,butitsfutureisfarfromcertain.Climatechangeiscausingthedisappearanceofseaicefromwhichpolarbearshuntseals.SeaiceintheArcticismeltingearlierandforminglatereachyear.Peoplehavereachedanagreementthatcontrolsthehuntingofpolarbearsanddirectseachnationtoprotecttheirhabitats,butitdoesnotprotectthebearsagainstthebiggestman－madethreattotheirsurvival:
globalwarming.Ifcurrentwarmingtrendscontinue,scientistsbelievethatpolarbearsmaydisappearwithin100years.
文章大意：
本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍北极熊是如何捕食的，但是由于全球气候变化的原因，北极熊面临着灭绝的危险。
21．Polarbearssearchforsealsmainlythroughtheir__C__.
A．eyes B．ears
C．noses D．necks
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的．..butseeingislessimportantthansmellingtopolarbears—withtheirsharpsenseofsmell...可知，北极熊主要依靠它们敏锐的嗅觉来寻找食物。
故选C项。
22．Theunderlinedword“dens”inparagraph3mostprobablymeans“__B__”．
A．theskinofthewildanimals
B．thehomeofwildanimals
C．thebreathingholesofseals
D．waterofthedeepsea
解析：
词义猜测题。
根据后文中的polarbearscansensethebreathingholesofsealsintheirdensbeneaththesnowandice.可知，北极熊能通过嗅觉感知到冰雪下面海豹的位置，说明北极熊此时是在自己的家中，所以dens指野生动物的
升级会员 