吉林市普通中学度高中毕业年级第二次调研测试 英语答案.docx
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吉林市普通中学度高中毕业年级第二次调研测试英语答案
吉林市普通中学2020-2021年度高中毕业年级第二次调研测试
英语答案
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1—5ACBAB
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6—10AACCB11—15BACBA16—20CBCAB
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
21-23ADB24-27ADCA28-31ACBC32-35BCDC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
36-40BDAEF
第三部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45BCADA46-50BCDAB51-55BCDAC56-60ADDBC
第二节:
语法填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61.todeal62.prediction63.a64.who65.typically
66.additional67.began68.Their69.by70.increasing
第四部分:
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
DearMr.Wang,
I’mLiHua,aSenior3studentinourschool.I’msorrytodisturbyou,andIhaveto
but
askyouafavorinthehope^youwillbesokindtohelpme.
that
Eversincelastmonth,mymotherhadn’tallowedmetosurftheInternet.Inher
hasn’t
opinion,itisthewasteoftimesurfingtheInternetandalsoaffectsmystudy.However,I
a
don’tagreewithhim.WiththeInternet,IcaneasilyfindtheinformationsIneed.Ican
herinformation
comparenoteswithmyclassmatesifImeetwithproblemsinmystudy.AlsoIcanshare
somethingthatworrymewithmyfriends,whichreducesmystress.Facingwithmy
worriesFaced或with
mother’sattitude,howshouldIdo?
what
Irealneedyourhelp!
really
Yours,
LiHua
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
(参考范文)
MyPreciousGift
OfallthepreciousgiftsIhavereceivedinmylife,Ivalueamaskfromastrangermost.
BecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic,peoplearerequiredtowearmasksonbusesinChina.However,oneday,IforgottowearonewhenIwasheadingforavitalexam.Whileboardingthebus,Iwasstoppedbythedriver.RealizingthatIwouldbelatefortheexam,Inearlyburstintotears.Justatthattime,anoldladyhandedmeamask,tellingmenottoworry.Thankstoherpreciousgift,Iwasfinallyintimefortheexam.
Notonlydoesthemaskshowourgreatqualitiestohelpeachotherinfaceofgreatdanger,butitalsorepresentstheChinesepeople’sdeterminationtopreventandcontrolthepandemic.(122w)
答案详解:
听力原文:
Text1
M:
Hi,I’mnewatthiscollegeandI’mlookingforsomewheretostay.Anapartmentwouldbemyfirstchoice.
(1)
W:
Wehavehousesforrentandsomesinglerooms.IwillchecktoseeifIcanfindsomethingmoresuitableforyou.
Text2
M:
Youneedtobecarefulwhenyouusesocialmedia,dear.Youneverknowwhoyouaretalkingto.
W:
Iknow.You’vealreadytoldmeahundredtimes.
M:
I’mjustsayingyou’rebettersafethansorry.
(2)
Text3
M:
Icantellthatyoudon’tliketheshirtinthishand,soI’massumingyoulikethisoneinstead?
W:
HowdidyouknowIdidn’tlikethatone?
M:
Icouldtellbythelookyougaveme.(3)
Text4
W:
Doyouneedanythingfromtheshops?
I’llbegettingsomepensforyoursisterandthenI’mofftoparents’eveningatyourschool.
M:
No,thanks.IdoneedsomeclothesbutI’dliketochoosethemmyself,ratherthanyouordad.(4)
Text5
W:
Hello?
AreyouinMr.Brown’sclass?
M:
TherearethreeMr.Brownsatthisschool.Themiddle-agedonewiththickglasses,theveryyoungoneandtheveryoldone.Whichdoyoumean?
W:
Mineistheonewithbadeyesight.(5)Howaboutyou?
Text6
W:
What’sthematter,Tom?
Whydoyoulooksonervous?
(6)
M:
It’sourfirstgameoftheseason.Thewholeschoolwillbewatchingtoday.(6)
W:
Thatshouldn’tmatter.Everyonewillbecheeringforyou.
M:
That’swhatscaresme.WhatifIdon’tdowell?
Everyonewilllaughatme.
W:
Thatisnotgoingtohappen.Everyoneisinthesamesituationasyou,andeveryonewillmakemistakes.Youarejustonepersonontheteam.(6)
M:
Maybe…
W:
Anyway,youcanneverdisappointme.I’llalwaysbehappyforyou.Justgooutthere,andplayyourbest.(7)Giveyourmomakiss.
M:
Noway!
Mom,you’reembarrassingme!
Text7
W:
IsthistraingoingtoBeijingSouth?
(8)
M:
No,thenextoneisinanhour,at8:
00a.m.(8)Therearebusesoutsideifyouwanttosetoffnow—and,ofcourse,ataxiwillbeevenquicker.
W:
It’sOK.Icanwait.CanIusethisticketforthe8:
00a.m.train?
M:
Letmesee…no,I’mafraidnot.Thisticketonlyworksbefore8:
00a.m.orafter9:
00a.m.Between8:
00a.m.and9:
00a.m.istherushhourandticketsaremoreexpensivethen.
W:
So,willIhavetothrowthisoneaway?
M:
No,youcangototheticketofficeandexchangeit,butyouwillhavetopayalittleextra.Oryoucouldsaveitforanotherday.(9)
W:
Actually,IamtravellingtomorrowaswellsothatiswhatIwilldo.(9)
M:
Thatisgreat.Takecareandhaveasafejourney.
Text8
M:
Thiscomputerisdrivingmecrazy.Ittakessolongtodoanything.HowcanIincreasethespeed?
W:
Isitbroken,doyouthink?
M:
ItseemstoworkOK.Itjusttakesalongtimetodoanything.
W:
Maybeithasavirus.Letmelook.
M:
Thankyou.Iknowyou’reacomputerexpert.
W:
Iwouldn’tsaythat.ButbeforeIbecomeanofficemanager,(10)IwasanITassistant.Ialsoonceworkedinacomputerstore.
M:
That’sgreat.Perhapsyoucansolvemyproblem.
W:
Indeed,Ican.Justlookatalltheseunusedfiles.Therearehundredsofthem.Theyareallusingmemory.Nowonderyourmachineisslow.(11)
M:
IwasthinkingIwouldhavetosenditforrepairorevengetanewone.
W:
Deleteallthestuffyoudon’tneedanditshouldworkfine.
M:
Ithoughtaone-year-oldcomputershouldn’tbesoslow.(12)
W:
TechnologychangesfastbutyoucanexpectittobeOKforatleastfourorfiveyears.
M:
Thankyousomuchforallyourhelp.
Text9
W:
Whatabeautifulchair!
Isitanantique?
M:
Well,itisoldsoIsupposeitis.
W:
MyhusbandalwayswantstobuythingsnewbutIloveantiques.Wheredoyougetthem?
M:
Antiqueshops,obviously,andsometimesIbidatsales.Thechairwasagiftfromanoldlady.(13)
W:
IthinkIwouldbenervousaboutbidding.Idon’tknowhowmuchsuchthingsareworth.
M:
Well.Theyareworthwhateveryouthinktheyareworthtoyou.Antiquesareoftenthesamepriceasthenewfurniture,orevencheaperthanit.
W:
IthinkIwouldliketohavesomeoldthings.Thesedayseveryonehasthesamefurniturefromthesameshops.(14)
M:
Youshouldlookonline.Youcangetanideaofwhatthingscostandyoucanevenbidforsomethingifyoulike.
W:
DoyouhaveanyotheroldthingsIcansee?
M:
Yes,there’sthelampoverthere,andthiscupboard.
W:
Ilovethelampbest.(15)
M:
Itseemsthatwealwayshavethesametaste.(15)Thelightfromitissosoft.
W:
Itisbeautifulaswellasbeinguseful.Iimagineitmustbevaluableaswell.
M:
Idon’tcaremuchaboutthat.Obviously,Ilikemyantiquestobeuseful.Butthemostimportantthingisthattheyshouldbebeautiful.(16)
Text10(第17题为总结题)
MetalworkerWangDeputsaspadeofhotliquidsteelagainstacoldbrickwall,makingashowofwhite-hotlightinthenightskyandkeepingalivetheflameofacenturies-oldLunarNewYeartradition.FireworkswereinventedinChinaandhavealwaysbeenpopularatChineseNewYearcelebrations.ButtheremotevillageofNuanquan,innorthernHebeiProvince,hasperfectedanalternativekindoflightshowforthepast500years.Fortheperformance,knownastheDaShuhua,piecesofmetalaremeltedatveryhightemperaturesandpouredintoacontainer.PerformerslikeWangcreatelightshowsbythrowingtheliquidagainstthewall.(18)Thethree-dayshowisonlyputonaroundtheChineseNewYear,butisafast-growingattractionthatnowdrawsoverathousandpeopletoeachperformance.Itsfutureisnotcertain,though.Itissaidthattherewereonlyfourmetalworkersin2013andthreeofthemareprettyold.FewpeopleareinterestedinlearningthedangerousskillsandtheyoungergenerationistendingtoleavetheChinesecountrysideforabetterlifeinthecities.(19)Wanghaspassedontheskilltohisson,(20)buttheboyhasmovedtoShanghaitoseekadifferentcareer.Still,WangDeishopefulthathewillreturntokeeptheflamealive.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
本文为应用文,向读者介绍了CPL的相关信息。
21.A。
根据每周开放时间和节假日闭馆时间得知:
2020年4月29日为周三,周三开放时间为上午10点至下午6点,因此上午11点可以前往。
22.D。
根据文章第五部分“GetaLibraryCard”,可免费办理图书卡,需要前往图书馆申请,提供有效的身份证,包括姓名、照片和地址。
因此,最佳答案为D。
23.B。
根据文章“DesignChallengeDay”内容可知,这项挑战适合孩子和青少年,而非成人;最具创意者会获得奖项;时间为下午5点到6点,持续一小时。
故,选B。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章叙述了CraigBlackburn制造蝙蝠车的经过。
24.A。
根据文章第一句Afatherandcarfan,CraigBlackburn,builtaBatmobileforhisson’shopeforusingthevehicletobrightenthelivesofsickchildren.可知,建造蝙蝠车是为了实现他儿子用这辆车使患病儿童的生活更有希望的梦想。
25.D。
推理判断题。
根据第二段Basedonthenumberoffailureshehadseenincargroups,heestimatedthatonlyaboutonein50attemptedconstructionswasactuallyfinishedandherealizedwhatanincredibleopportunityhehad.可知,基于他在造车团体中所见到的失败的数量,他估计只有五十分之一的概率可以真正造出一台车。
由此可推知CraigBlackburn认为自己制造蝙蝠车是很有挑战性的。
26.C。
细节理解题。
根据第三段Itstartedwithimportinganoutershelloverseas,beforepickingbrainsofafriendwhohadabackgroundasaworkerinacarfactorytogainknowledgeofhowtobuildthecar.可知,CraigBlackburn找了一位有在汽车工厂工作经验的朋友,以便获得关于造车的知识。
因此C符合题意。
27.A。
细节理解题。
根据最后一段Asaresult,thecarlover’shopetomakethecarworkontheroadsassoonaspossible,sohecanvisitsickchildrenandtakethemoutwithhisson.可知,他希望这辆车能尽快上路,载着他和儿子去看望患病儿童。
故选A。
C
这是一篇说明文。
文章主要说明了澳大利亚海岸附近的珊瑚礁经历了有记录以来范围最广的白化事件,最终消失。
科学家认为人类迫切需要减少温室气体的排放来保护这些重要的栖息地。
文章还介绍了一位名为EmmaCamp的科学家为保护珊瑚所作出的努力。
28.A。
细节理解题。
根据第一段中ByApril,thedamagewasclear:
thereefhadexperiencedthemostwidespreadwhiteningeventeverrecordedandendedupdisappearing...可知,令人担忧的事情是珊瑚礁大量消失了。
故选A。
29.C。
词义猜测题。
根据画线词所在的句子,尤其是划线词后面的内容whatservesastheirfoodsourceandgivethemtheircolor可知,珊瑚礁经历了有记录以来范围最广的白化事件,最终消失,是因为珊瑚将它们的食物来源和颜色来源驱逐了出去。
di