航海英语真题集52期.docx

航海英语真题集52期.docx

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航海英语真题集52期

第52期903

1.Wherewouldyoufindinformationaboutthetimeofhightideataspecificlocationonaparticulardayoftheyear?

A.TideTablesB.TidalCurrentTablesC.CoastPilotD.NauticalAlmanacKEY:

A

2.FordetailsoftheseandotherlightsthelargerscalechartsandAdmiraltyListsshouldbe__

A.consideredB.consultedC.concludedD.commanded

KEY:

B

3.Theerrorinthemeasurementofthealtitudeofacelestialbody,causedbyrefraction,

increasesasthe______.

A.horizontalparallaxdecreasesB.observer’sheightabovesealevelincreases

C.humidityoftheatmospheredecreasesD.altitudeofthebodydecreases

KEY:

D

4.Thecompassroseonanauticalchartindicatesbothvariationand

______.

A.deviation

B.annualrateofvariationchange

C.precession

D.compasserror

KEY:

B

5.Theshort-longdashed,magentalinesparalleltoYorkRiverEntranceChannelmark_____

A.fishtrapareasB.navalexerciseareasC.underwatercablesD.recommendedtracklines

KEY:

A

6.Animportantpointtonotewhenyouopenanavigationchartistonotewhetherthedepthsare_____

AinmeterorfathomBinfootorkilometerCbymeterorfathomDbyfootorkilometer

KEY:

A

7.Whenshouldvoyageplanningbedone?

A.Duringthesailing

B.Priorthesailing

C.Aftersailing

D.Beforethepilotisleaving

答案：

B什么时候需要做航行计划？

在航行以前

8.TheExperimentalLighthouse-buoyhasnonavigationalsignificanceand

mayberemovedatwill．Theabovesentencemeans______.

A.It'sofnousefornavigationandwouldberemovedwithnotice

B.It'susefulinnavigationandmayberemovedwithoutnotice

C.It'shelplessinnavigationandmayberemovedwithoutnotice

D.It'shelpfulinnavigationandmayberemovedwithoutnotice

KEY:

C

9.Owingtoolddataofthesurveythepositionsandnumberofthebeaconsshownonthischartarenottobe______.

A.considered

B.insured

C.reliedupon

D.suspected

KEY:

C

10.______isafullnauticalrecordofaship'svoyage，writtenupattheendofeachwatchbytheofficerofthewatch.

A.SeaProtestB.DeckLogC.AccidentReportD.Seaman'sBook

KEY:

B航海日记是船舶航次的完全记录，由值班驾驶员在每班结束时填写。

11.Whenthereisnotachiefofficeronboard,______shouldkeepandwriteuptheship’slogbook.

AtheassistantofficerBthecaptainCtheofficerondutyDthethirdofficer

KEY:

B

12.Theportgangwaycaughtona______onthewharfandwasseverelydamaged.

AbollardBbittCstemDkeel

KeyA

13.Doyouneedtomeasureoxygenlevelsbeforeenteringanenclosedspace?

A.Yes,always

B.No

C.Notifyoumeasurefortoxicgases

D.Yes,butnotifyouventilateproperlyfirstfor24hours

答案：

A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗？

是的，总是这样

14.Whomustensurethattheemergencylightingandpowersystemsoncargovesselsareoperatedatleastweekly?

______

A.MasterB.ChiefEngineerC.DeckofficerassignedD.Engineeringofficerassigned

KeyA

15.Paintingon_________isprohibitedbecauseitwillweakenitssensibility

A.shipshell

B.exteriorofwinches

C.hydrostaticreleaseunit

D.holdladders

答案：

C在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的，因为它将会减弱灵敏度

16.Youareonwatchatnightinclearvisibilityandthevesselhasjustbeenanchored.Thefirst

thingthatyoushoulddoaftertheanchorhasbeenletgoisto______.

A.stoptheenginesB.turnofftherunninglightsandturnontheanchorlights

C.takeatleasttwobearingsofprominentshorelights

D.lowertheaccommodationladderandilluminateit

KeyB

17.theportofregistryis______.

Anotrequiredtobemarkedanywhereonthevessel

Brequiredtobemarkedonbothbows

Crequiredtobemarkedanywhereonthesternwiththenameofvesselmarkedonbothbows

Drequiredtobemarkedanywhereonthekeel,stern,andbothbows

KeyC

18.Onarigidliferaftwhichisequippedwithalloftherequiredequipmentyoumaynotfinda______

AbailerBspongeCwhistleDfishingkit

KeyD

19.ShipboardEmergencyDrillsmustbecarriedoutatleast_____onboardcargoship

A.Onceeverythirdyear

B.Onceamonth

C.Onceayear

D.Onceaweek

答案：

B船舷应急计划必须执行至少每一个月一次

20.Ship’mastersarerequestedtoensurethat,whiletheirvesselsarecallingatthisport,alldischargeoutletsare_____

AopenedBkepthalfopenedCblockedupDkepthalfclosed

KeyC

21.WhatisaCORRECTreplytoapilot’srequest,How’syourheading?

ASteadyBEasedto10rudderCcheckedDPassing50

KeyD

22.Yourvesselisdocking,butnotyetalongside.Whichlinewillbethemostusefulwhen

maneuveringthevesselalongsidethepier?

______.

A.BowbreastlineB.BowspringlineC.InshoreheadlineD.Offshoreheadline

KeyB

23.It'sallrighttorigthepilotladderonleeside______.

A.toallowportAuthoritiestoboard

B.allowingportAuthoritiestoboard

C.toallowportAuthoritiesboarding

D.allowingportAuthoritiestobeboarded

KEY:

A

24.Generallyspeaking，themostfavorablebottomforanchoringis______.

A.verysoftmud

B.rocky

C.amixtureofmudandclay

D.loosesand

KEY:

C

25.Yourshipissteamingatnightwiththegyropilotengaged.Younoticethatthevessel’scourse

isslowlychangingtotheright.WhichactionshouldyoutakeFIRST?

______.

A.switchtohandsteering.Bshiftthesteeringtotheemergencysteeringstation.

C.CalltheMasterD.Notifytheengineroomofthesteeringmalfunction.

KeyA

26.Avesselfittedwithtwinscrewsiseasierin______thanavessel

withsinglescrew．

A.turningmaneuver

B.coursesetting

C.positionfixing

D.regulatingspeed

KEY:

A

27.Theofficerofthewatchshould______complywiththeCollisionRules.

AsometimesBoftenCatalltimesDseldom

KEYC

28.Yourvesselisunderwaywhen______

AherisdredgingBheranchorisusedindocking

CsheisdredgingheranchorDheranchorholdsfastwhilesheisswinging

KEYD

29.Riskofcollisionisconsideredtoexistif______.

A.fourvesselsarenearby

B.avesselhasasteadybearingataconstantrange

C.thereisanydoubtthatariskofcollisionexists

D.aspecialcircumstancesituationisapparent

KEY:

C假如对存在碰撞危险有任何的怀疑时应认为存在碰撞危险。

30.Avesselunderwayandfishingshallkeepoutofthewaya__C____

Apower-drivenvesselunderwayBvesselnotundercommand

CvesselsailingDvesselengagedonpilotageduty

31.Whichoneoftwocrossingpower-drivenvesselshastherightofwayinafog?

A

ABothvesselBNeithervesselCThevesselonportsideDThevesselonstarboardside

32.Whatisalightedsafewatermarkfittedwithtoaidinitsidentification?

___A___

A.AsphericaltopmarkB.Redandwhiteretroreflectivematerial

C.SquaretriangulartopmarksD.Aredandwhiteoctagon

33.Adeadreckoning（DR）plot______.

A.ignorestheeffectofsurfacecurrents

B.ismostusefulwheninsightofland

C.mustbeplottedusingmagneticcourses

D.maybestartedatanassumedposition

KEY:

A

34.Thereissufficientanchoragefor______atalltimearoundtheNo．1

buoyandforsmallervesselsaroundtheNo．4buoy．

A.deepladedvessels

B.deeplyloadvessels

C.deeploadingvessels

D.deeplyloadedvessels

KEY:

D

35.Atideiscalleddiurnalwhen______.

A.onlyonehighandonelowwateroccurduringalunarday

B.thehightideishigherandthelowtideislowerthanusual

C.thehightideandlowtideareexactlysixhoursapart

D.twohightidesoccurduringalunarday

KEY:

A

36.Aheightofatidecanbeincreasedby______

AastormsurgeBahighpressureareaCthejetstreamDtwohightides

37.Alltheholdsandotherpartsoftheshipinwhichcargoistobe

stowedshouldbe______forthecarriage．

A.comfortable

B.suitable

C.stable

D.favorable

KEY:

B

38.Ifthebuoyantforceonaship'shullisequaltothedisplacement

tonnage，theshipwill______.

A.requireballast

B.bedownbythehead

C.sink

D.float

KEY:

D

39.Reducingtheliquidfreesurfacesinavesselreducesthe______.

A.rollperiod

B.metacentricheight

C.waterplanearea

D.vessel'sdraft

KEY:

A

40.TheproductivityofworkingshiftscanbeimprovedРth?

oughadecreaseof______.?

A.workinghours

B.gangs

C.idletime

D.weightperset

KEY:

C工班的工作效率能够通过减少竺闲时间来提高。

41.Whatisthemainpurposeofdunnage?

A.ToactasballastforlightvesselsB.Toprovideventilationanddrainageforcargo

C.Tosecurethetarpaulinsinplace D.Tosupportweakenedbulkheads

KEYB

42.Howshouldyousignalthecraneoperatortolowertheboomandraisetheload?

A.Extendarmandpointfingerinthedirectiontomovetheboom

B.Extendarmwiththumbpointingdownwardandflexfingersinandout

C.Withforearmverticalandforefingerpointingup,movehandinsmallhorizontalcircles

D.Witharmextendeddownwardsandforefingerpointingdown,movehandinsmallhorizontalcircles

KEY:

B

43.Theforwarddraftofyourshipdraftis27’11”andtheafteris29’03”.Thedraftamidship

is28’05”.Yourvesselis______.

A.HoggedB.SaggedC.ListedD.Trimmedbythehead

KEYA

44.Themandirectingandsupervisingtheworkofstevedoresisthe______

AlocalagentBwatchmanCdockerDforeman

KEYD

45.Theshipisnowtoomuchlistingtoportside.Isuggestthatyou___C___lightcargoonportsideandheavycargoonstarboardside.

A.willputB.wouldputC.putD.shallput

46.Figureofcargoshort-landedin______.

A.dispute

B.argue

C.debate

D.discuss

KEY:

A

47.Thespeedatwhichstormcentermovesisthe______

AspeedofmovementBspeedofadvanceCspeedofstormDstormmovementspeed

KEYB

48.TYPHOONFORECASTMOVE285DEG15KNOTFIRST12HOURSTHEN280DEG

17KNOTSNEXT12HOURS.ThemovementoftheTyphoonisin______quadrant.

A.NEB.SEC.NWD.SW

KEYC

49.Whenawindispermanentlychangingthedirectionfromwhichitblows,the___A___

AvariableBchang