四年级英语深圳朗文版周周练.docx
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四年级英语深圳朗文版周周练
Unit1Goodhabits
【知识归纳】
一、重要单词,短语:
1.getup:
起床2.atsixthirty:
在六点半
3.gotobed:
去睡觉4.brushmyteeth:
刷牙
5.washmyface:
洗脸6.combmyhair:
梳头
7.finishmyhomework:
完成家庭作业8.packmyschoolbag:
整理书包
9.hangupmyclothes:
挂衣服10.washthedishes:
洗盘子
11.watertheplants浇树2.setthetable:
摆桌子
13.comeon:
赶紧14.hurryup:
快点
15.putonyourclothes:
穿上你的衣服16.thenextday:
第二天
17.once:
一次,twice:
两次,threetimes:
三次,fourtimes:
四次
18.onceaday/week/month/year:
一天/周/月/年一次
19.first…,next…,then…,afterthat…:
首先…,然后…,接着…,最后…,
20.inhospital:
住院21.StudentoftheYear:
本年度的优秀学生
22.good/badhabits:
好的/坏的习惯
二、重要句型
1.—Whendoyougetup?
—Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.
2.—HowoftendoesCandybrushherteeth?
—Shebrushesherteethonceaday.
3.It’stimeforschool.
4.There’snoschooltoday.
5.Iusuallybrushmyteethtwiceaday,onceinthemorningandonceintheevening.
三、语法
1.一般现在时:
表经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,一般用动词原形表示,当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it),应使用动词第三人称单数形式。
2.动词第三人称单数形式变化规律。
(1)直接加s
(2)以o,s,x,sh,ch结尾,加es
(3)以辅音字母加y结尾,应改y为i加es
以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s(元音字母:
a,e,i,o,u)
(4)特殊变化:
have→has,be→is
【巩固练习】
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1.get2.brush
3.wash4.comb
5.have6.go
7.finish8.pack
9.hang10.water
11.set12.put
13.eat14.be
15.make16.sweep
二、改错。
1.WhendoAnngotobedintheevening?
2.Shewashherhandsthreetimesaday.
3.Iwashmyfacetwotimesaday.
4.It’stimetoschool.
5.—Howdoyousetthetable?
—Onceaweek.
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Unit2Goodmanners
【重点知识点】
一、重要单词,短语。
1.inthelibrary在图书馆2.walkinthecorridors在走廊里走
3.runinthecorridors在走廊里跑4.throwrubbishinthebin把垃圾丢进垃圾桶
5.goaway走开6.welldone干得棒
7.bepolite有礼貌8.berude粗鲁
9.benoisy吵闹10.should/shouldn’t应该/不应该
11.amodelstudent模范生12.studentnotes学生便条
13.throwrubbishonthefloor把垃圾丢在地板上
二、重要重型和交际语。
1.Youshouldn’tberude.
2.Youshouldbepolite.
3.Walkinthecorridors.
4.Donotruninthecorridors.
5.Throwrubbishinthebin,please.
6.Pleasebequiet.
7.Sheispoliteandhelpful.
8.Whoisamodelstudentthisyear?
练一练
一、写出画线单词的反义词,使句子意思完整。
1.Bequite.Don’tbe___________
2.Kinisnotpolite.Heisvery___________
3.Youaresolate.Pleasebe____nexttime.
4.YoushouldwalkinthecorridorsDon’t_____inthecorridors.
5.Youshouldclosethewindowafteryougooutand_____itwhenyougoback.
6.Don’ttakeoffyourcoat,please_____it_____.
7.Walkontherightside.Don’twalkonthe____side.
8.Don’tmaketheclassroomdirty.Keepit______.
9.Peternevershoutsinclass.Heis______quiet.
10.Youshould______onthechair.Donotstandonthedesk.
三、将下列句子补充完整。
1.Inthelibrary,we_____keepquiet.
2.Afterclass,we____runinthecorridors.
3.Pleasebe____andhelpothers.
4.Don’t_____rubbishonthefloor.
5.Youshould_____“Goodbye”toteacherswhenyouleaveschool.
6.You_____runinthe___________.
7.Doyouwanttobea____student?
三、选择题。
()1.Marrywantsto_____amodelstudent.
A.isB.areC.beD.am
()2.Shenever_____inthecorridors.
A.runsB.runningC.runD.isrunning
()3.Weshould____kindtoothers.
A.helpB.tobeC.areD.be
()4.Please_____quietinourlibrary.
A.areB.amC.isD.be
()5.Don’tplay_____footballinthecorridors.
A.theB.aC.×D.an
()6.IchooseCandy.Becausesheis_______.
A.rudeB.noisyC.quietD.polite
()7.Thenaughtyboy______inthecorridorsnow.
A.runsB.isrunningC.RunningD.run
()8.Don’twalkonthegrass.That’snotgood______.
A.matterB.mannerC.mannersD.maners
()9._______doyouvisityourgrandparents?
A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howsoon
()10.______girlhasgoodmanners?
A.WhoB.WhenC.WhereD.Which
()11.______isthemodelstudentthisyear?
A.WhoB.whenC.whereD.which
()12.What_____thedogs______insummer?
A.does,doB.do,doingC.do,doesD.do,do
()13.Shegetsup______sixfifty_____themorning.
A.on,onB.at,inC.at,atD.in,in
四、连词成句。
1.throwing.,he’s,bin,rubbish,the,in
2.Pat,bepolite,should,the,to,teachers
3.often,water,do,you,the,plants
4.quiet,be,in,classroom,the
五、语法小归纳。
(1)should(应该)和shouldn’t(不应该)+动词原形。
可用于陈述日常生活中什么应该做,什么不应该做
例:
Weshouldbepolite.
应该动词原形
Weshouldn’tberude.
不应该动词原形
练一练
①We________benoisyinthecinema.
②We________bequiteinthelibrary.
③Youshould_______inthecorridors
④Youshouldn’t______rubbishonthefloor.
(二)should和can,may,must一样都属于情态动词,所以当含有should的陈述句变为一般疑问句时只需将should提前。
例:
1)Weshouldgetupatsixo’clock.
一般疑问句:
Shouldyougetupatsixo’clock?
例:
2)Weshouldthrowtherubbishinthebin
一般疑问句:
Shouldyouthrowtherubbishinthebin?
练一练
将下列陈述句变为一般疑问句。
1.Heshouldbepolitetohisteachers.
2.Youshouldwalkinthecorridors.
3.Weshouldbequietinthelibrary.
4.Weshouldlistencarefullyinclass.
(三)should和can,may,must一样也属于情态动词,把含有should的肯定句变否定句时,只需在should后面+not,缩写为shouldn’t(不应该)
例:
Youshouldswiminthepool.
否定句:
Youshouldn’tswiminthepool.
Youshouldwalkintheplayground.
否定句:
Youshouldn’twalkintheplayground.
练一练,将下列肯定句改为否定句。
①Weshouldhelpthatoldman.
___________________________________________
②Youshoulddoyourhomework
___________________________________________
③Sheshouldbrushherteeth
___________________________________________
④Heshouldwashhishair
___________________________________________
⑤Weshouldputonourcoats.
___________________________________________
【欢乐回味】
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☼80-95%紧张并快乐,加油!
()☆80%发挥欠佳,再接再厉!
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Unit3Seasons
【知识归纳】
一、知识归纳
inspring在春天inautumn在秋天
insummer在夏天inwinter在冬天
havefun玩得高兴flykites放风筝
makeasnowman堆雪人ridebikes骑自行车
visitusforfun想要玩乐就来找我们hurryup赶快
abiguglyduck一只又大又丑的鸭子one…theother一个…另一个
flyaway飞走swimwithus和我们一起游泳
cool凉爽的rain雨
snow雪holiday假期
dry干燥的wet湿润的
why为什么because因为
warm温暖的hot严热的
cold寒冷的
二、重要句型
①It’scoldinHarbin.Itoftensnows.
②It’scoolinBeijing.It’softendry.
③Whereareyoufrom?
I’mfromChangchun.
④
⑤
三、①It+be+形容词。
可用于说明天气。
例:
ItiscoolinAutumn.
↓↓
be形容词
Itiswarminspring.
↓↓
be形容词
Itisoftendry
↓↓
be形容词
根据情境,填出恰当的形容词。
1.It’s.Let’smakeasnowman.
2.It’s.Let’shaveapicnic.
3.It’s.Openupyourumbrella.
4.It’s.Takeyourraincoat.
5.It’s.Let’sflyakite.
四、选择题。
1.winter,it’scoldinHarbin.
A.AtB.InC.OnD.For
2.istheweatherlikeinBeijing?
A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.Who
3.Inautumn,it’sinBeijing.
A.hotB.warmC.coldD.cool
4.InHarbin,itofteninwinter.It’s.
A.snow;snowsB.snowy;snows.
C.snows;snowyD.snowing;snows.
5.—areyoufrom?
—I’mfromChangchun
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Who
6.Theducksaregoingswim.
A.toB.atC.forD.out
7.Whereyoufrom?
IfromChina.
A.are,toB.do,areC.are,amD.do,am
8.Whendoyouwantgo?
A.inB.intoC.xD.to
四、根据你所居住的城市,按实际情况回答。
1.Whereareyoufrom?
2.Doyoulikesnow?
3.What’stheweatherliketoday?
4.Doyoulikesummer?
Why?
5.What’syourfavouriteseason?
五、仿照例句,用所给的词连线完整的句子。
例:
warm—inspring—inShenzhen—gobiking.
It’swarminspringinShenzhen.Wecangobiking.
1.cold—inwinter—inHarbin—goskating.
2.dry—insummer—inXinjiang.
3.hot—insummer—inBeijing—goswimming
4.warm—inspring—inChangchun—gofishing.
5.cool—inautumn—inGuangzhou—gohiking.
六、汉泽英。
①在秋天,北京很凉爽。
②你来自哪里?
我来自中国。
③冬天的天气怎么样。
④你什么时候想去?
⑤你最喜爱的季节是什么?
【欢乐回味】
☺95%全程投入,非常快乐!
()
☼80-95%紧张并快乐,加油!
()☆80%发挥欠佳,再接再厉!
()
Unit4Feelingsick
一、知识点归纳
takesomemedicine吃一些药gotohospital去医院
haveafever发烧haveacold感冒
gotoaclinic去诊所haveaheadache头疼
havearest休息haveastomachache胃痛
seethedoctor看医生alotofwater很多水
stayinbed躺在床上twiceaday一天两次
threetimesaday一天三次washyourface洗你的脸
drinkhotwater喝热水Don’teatsweets不要吃糖果
washyourfacewithhotwater用热水洗你的脸
brushyourteethtwiceaday一天刷牙两次
brushyourteethwithatoothbrush用牙刷刷牙
brushtheoutsidesurfaceofyourteeth刷牙齿的外面
washyourmouthwithwater用水漱口
moveyourbrushinsmallcircles把牙刷转着小圈
cleanyourteeththisway这样来清洁你的牙齿
二、句型与交际用语。
1.What’sthematter?
2.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.
3.Heneedstogotohospitalandseethedoctor.
4.Youshouldalsodrinkalotofwaterandstayinbed.
练一练
一、补全对话。
Thesepeopleareatthe_____________(医院).Theyare___________(生病的).Theywanttoseethedoctor.Tomhasa_____________(头疼),Mr.Lihasa_____________(发烧),Emmahasa________________(胃痛),Peterhasa________________(感冒).ThedoctoristalkingtoLucy“_________________worry,______________some______________andhave___________(休息).You’llbeOk”.
二、假如你是一位医生,你会给下列不同病人提出怎样的建议呢?
1.Ann:
Ihaveacoldandaheadache.
Doctor:
Youshould______________________________
2.Lucy:
Ihaveastomachache.
Doctor:
Youshould___________________________________
3.Lily:
Ihaveatoothache.
Doctor:
Youshould_______________________
4.Marry:
Ihaveafever.
Doctor:
Youshould____________________________
三、根据所给开头的字母补充单词使句子完整。
1.Heiss_____.Heshouldtakesomem________.
2.Tonyhasaf________.Heshouldd______alotofwater.
3.Brushyourteetht______aday.
4.Ihaveac____.I’mgoingtoh________.
5.Let’sgotoschoolt_________.
6.What’sthem______?
7.Hehasas_____.Hen_____togotohospitalands_____thedoctor.
8.Don’tw_____.It’snottoobad.
四、汉泽英。
1.Jim怎么了?
______________