河南专版《金版新学案》高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版选修73.docx
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河南专版《金版新学案》高三英语一轮课时作业新人教版选修73
选修7Unit3
课时作业(三十三) Underthesea 海下景观
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Usuallyachild’sbehaviorisa________ofhisfamilyenvironment.
A.recognition B.reflection
C.returnD.record
2.Allhisattention________onthecomputergamehewasplaying,soheevendidn’tnoticehismotherentertheroom.
A.hasbeenfixedB.wasfixing
C.wasfixedD.fixed
3.Mostyounggirlswerescared________stayoutsideafter10∶00p.m.becausetheywerescared________beingrobbedi
nthecity.
A.to;toB.to;of
C.of;toD.of;of
4.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.
A.holddownB.holdup
C.holdbackD.holdout
5.Iwasjustabouttojumpintotheriver________theguidestoppedmesaying“Dangerous”.
A.whileB.when
C.ifD.because
6.Thepoliceturnedthewholehouse________lookingforclues.
A.upsidedownB.outfront
C.sidebysideD.downtoearth
7.Thesearchwas________whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfound.
A.approvedB.acquired
C.achievedD.abandoned
8.Allhisclassmates________hishappinesswhenhewonfirstprizeinthecompetition.
A.sharedB.sharedfrom
C.sharedwithD.sharedlike
9.Beforethestorm,fishesinthepondusually________themselvesoutofthewatertogetfreshair.
A.throwB.run
C.swimD.escape
10.Itwasr
eallya________experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery________.
A.terrifying;shockingB.terrified;shocking
C.terrifying;shockedD.terrified;shocked
11.Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations;________Iletthemdown.
A.inotherwordsB.afterall
C.what’smoreD.moreorless
12.Wearenowenjoyingthecoolairintheroom.________,the
farmersareharvestingcropsinthehotsun.
A.ThereforeB.Besides
C.AsaresultD.Inthemeantime
13.Wewere________themostimportantscientific
developmentofthecentury.
A.seeingB.watching
C.lookingD.witnessing
14.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.
—________,Tommy.Youcandoit.
A.Noproblem B.Nohurry
C.ComeonD.That’sOK
15.________clearlyawareofthedangerahead,heacceptedthetaskwithoutfear.
A.AsifB.Though
C.IfD.Asthough
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2020年江西师大附中、临川一中联考)
RecentlyI’vecompletedmycollegedegree.The__1__coursewassociologyandthelastprojectwascalled“smile”,whichaskedustogooutandsmileatthreepeopleand__2__theirreactions.
Itwasfreezing.MyhusbandandIwentouttoMcDonald’s.Wewerestandinginline,waitingtobe__3__,whenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbeganto__4__awayfromtheirposition.
AsIturnedaroundIsmelleda__5__“dirtybody”smell,andtherestandingbehindmeweretwopoor__6__men.AsIlookeddownattheshortgentleman__7__tome,he
wassmilingandhisbeautifulskyblueeyessearchedfor__8__.
Tositintherestaurantand__9__up,theyhadtobuysomething.Whentheyoungladyatthecounteraskedwhattheywanted,hesaidcoffeebecausethatwasalltheycould__10__.
Ismiledandaskedtheladyfortwomorebreakfastmealsontwo__11__plates.Ithenwalkedaroundthecornertothetablethatthemenhadchosenasa__12__spot.
Iputtheplatesonthetableand__1
3__theblueeyedgentleman’scoldhandswithmyhands.Withtearsinhiseyes,hesaid,“Thankyou.”Inoticedallthe__14__intherestaurantweresetonme.Myhusband__15__atmeandgavemeabighug.
Ireturnedtocollegeandhandedinapaperaboutthisstoryasmy__16__totheinstructor.Shereaditandthenasked,“CanI__17__this?
”Inodded.JustatthattimeIrealizedinmyownwayIhad__18__thepeopleatMcDonald’s,myhusband,theinstructor,andeverysoulthatsharedtheclassroom.I__19__withoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn—unconditionalacceptance.Weshouldn’t__20__peoplebasedontheirappearance.
1.A.last B.first
C.hardestD.easiest
2.A.recognizeB.record
C.describeD.imagine
3.A.paidB.treated
C.servedD.charged
4.A.throwB.give
C.takeD.back
5.A.horribleB.curious
C.dul
lD.familiar
6.A.oldB.healthy
C.homelessD.disabled
7.A.closeB.due
C.superiorD.similar
8.A.assistanceB.acceptance
C.adviceD.admission
9.A.break B.pick
C.cheerD.warm
10.A.affordB.enjoy
C.spendD.drink
11.A.bigB.separate
C.beautif
ulD.special
12.A.restingB.eating
C.visitingD.watching
13.A.shookB.shared
C.clappedD.covered
14.A.customersB.hands
C.eyesD.sounds
15.A.laughedB.smiled
C.shoutedD.stared
16.A.homeworkB.project
C.assignmentD.achievement
17.A.shareB.spare
C.careD.support
18.A.involvedB.contacted
C.investigatedD.touched
19.A.graduatedB.accomplished
C.disappearedD.succeeded
20.A.estimateB.guarantee
C.judgeD.approach
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2020年滨州检测)
Nightafternight,shecametotuckmein,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Followingherlongstandingcustom,she’dleandownandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,thenkissmyforehead.
Idon’trememberwhenitfirststartedannoyingme—herhandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme,fortheyfeltworkwornandroughagainstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedoutather,“Don’tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough!
”Shedidn’tsayanythinginreply.Butneveragaindidmymothercloseoutmydaywiththatfamiliarexpressionofherlove.
Timeaftertime,withthepassingyears,mythoughtsreturnedtothatnight.BythenImissedmymother’shands,missedhergoodnightkissonmyforehead.Sometimestheincidentseemedveryclose,sometimesfaraway.Butalwaysitlurked(潜藏),inthebackofmymind.
Well,theyearshavepassed,andI’mnotalittlegirlanymore.Momisinhermidseventies,andthosehandsIoncethoughttobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.
She’sbeenourdoctor,reachingintoamedicinecabinet(医药箱)fortheremedy(药物)tocalmayounggirl’sstomachorsoothe(安慰)theboy’sscraped(擦伤的)knee.Shecooksthebestfriedchickenintheworld...getsstainsoutofbluejeanslikeInevercould...
Now,myownchildrenaregrownandgone.MomnolongerhasDad,andonspecialoccasions,Ifindmyselfdrawnnextdoortospendthenightwithher.SoitwaslateonThanksgivingEve,asIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,afamiliarhandhesitantlyrunacrossmyfacetobrushthehairfrommyforehead.Then_a_kiss,ever_so_gently,touched_my_brow_(额头).
Inmymemory,forthethousandthtime,Irecalledthenightmyyoungvoicecomplained,“Don’tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough!
”CatchingMom’shandinhand,Iblurted(冲口说出)outhowsorryIwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe’dremember,asIdid.ButMomdidn’tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadforgotten—andforgiven—longago.
Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercaringhands.AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.
1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Mother’sHandsB.AppreciationforMother
C.MyChildhoodYearsD.MyUnselfishMother
2.Theauthorbegantogetannoyedbecause________.
A.hermother’shandswerereallyoldandtough
B.shethoughtshedidn’tneed
hermother’scare
C.shedidn’tlikehermotheranymore
D.hermotherstayedinherroomtoolong
3.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?
A.Withtimepassing,shebegantounderstandhermother.
B.Shewasanonlychildinthefamily.
C.Sheneverforgaveherself.
D.Hermotherwasadoctor.
4.Bysaying“Thenakiss,eversogently,touchedmybrow.”,theauthormeansthat________.
A.childrenneedmother’skissing
B.motherskisstheirchildrengently
C.motherslovetheirchildrenforever
D.childrendependontheirmothers
5.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.
A.theauthorbegantospendnightswithhermother
B.hermotherneverkissedtheauthoragain
C.hermotherforgaveheratlast
D.theauthorfeltguiltyofwhatshedidtohermother
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.B 本题考查近义词辨析。
A项意为“认出,辨别出”;C项意为“归类,归还”;D项意为“记录”。
句意为:
通常一个孩子的行为是其家庭环境的一个反映。
2.C 考查时态、语态。
句意为:
他的全部精力都集中在正在玩的电脑游戏上了,因此甚至没有注意到母亲走进房间。
fixone’sattentionon表示“集中精力”,attention是动词fix的宾语,所以attention与fix之间是被动关系。
3.B bescaredtodosth.害怕去做某事;bescaredofdoingsth.害怕做某事,两者均为固定搭配。
4.C holddown压制,限制;holdup(使)推迟,耽搁,支撑;holdback阻挡,抑制;holdout维持,坚持。
句意为:
人们种了大量的树以阻挡沙漠中的风沙。
由此可知只有C项符合句意。
5.B 考查固定句型。
bea
bouttodo...when...表示“正要干……这时……”。
句意为:
我正要下河,这时导游阻止了我并且说“危险”。
6.A upsidedown上下翻转,turnsth.upsidedown把……翻得乱七八糟。
outfront在大门外;sidebyside肩并肩;downtoearth从幻想中清醒过来,回到现实中来。
7.D 根据题意“尽管没有找到小孩”,可知放弃了搜索。
abandon在此题中意为“放弃”。
thesearch与abandon之间为动宾关系,故用被动语态。
approve赞成;acquire获得;achieve完成,达到。
8.A sharesth.(withsb.)(与某人)分享某物,share不与like和from连用。
9.A 句意为:
暴风雨来临之前,池塘里的鱼儿通常要跃出水面呼吸新鲜空气。
throwthemselvesoutofthewater在此意为“跃出水面”。
10.C terrifying常与物连用,表示“令人恐惧的”;terrified常与人连用,表示“感到恐惧的”。
shocking令人震惊的,与物连用;shocked感到震惊的,与人连用。
11.A 句意为:
像我的一些同学一样,我不能达到老师期望的目标;换言之,我让他们失望了。
inotherwords意为“换言之”;afterall意为“毕竟”;what’smore意为“而且”;moreorless意为“或多或少”。
12.D 题中前后两句表达不同的意思,没有因果关系,故可排除A和C项。
第二句话也不是对第一句话的补充,故可排除B项。
inthemeantime与此同时,符合题意。
13.D 本题考查同义词的辨析。
see表示看见的结果、内容;watch表示仔细观察或观看电视、比赛等;而look表
示看的动作,且为不及物动词,后不能跟宾语。
14.C 句意为:
“Jenny,我累极了,再也走不动了。
”“坚持,Tommy,你能行的。
”用comeon表示“坚持,加油”。
A项表示“没问题”;B项表示“别着急”;D项表示“好吧”,都不符合语境。
15.B 在though/asif等引导的从句中,谓语是be,而从句的主语与主句的主语相同时,从句的主语与be可同时省略。
根据题意应选B项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文作者在麦当劳吃饭时给两个流浪汉买了早餐,受到众人关注。
作者把这次经历作为研究课题交给导师,得到了导师的肯定。
通过这个故事作者告诉我们:
不要以貌取人。
1.A 根据第一段首句“RecentlyI’vecompletedmycollegedegree.”可知,“我”要完成社会学这门最后的课程,所以选last。
2.B 对三个人微笑并记录他们的反应。
3.C 由“...wentouttoMcDonald’s.Wewerestandinginline,waiting...”可知,应是等候served(服务)。
4.D back在此处是动词,意思是“后退”,与下文“Ismelleda__5__‘dirtybody’smell”照应。
5.A “dirtybody”smell肯定是horrible(讨厌的)。
6.C 根据下文可知他们是到麦当劳避寒的,所以应该是homeless(无家可归的)。
7.A closeto的意思为“接近”,是形容词短语作gentleman的后置定语,符合上下文的语境。
8.B 本题选用acceptance(接受),20空前面的一