山东省淄博市中考英语真题试题.docx
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山东省淄博市中考英语真题试题
淄博市2017年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页，满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座位号填写在答题卡和试卷相应的位置，并核对监考老师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能写在试卷上。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4.答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（选择题共34分）
一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
AprimaryschoolinCanadahasmadesomeofitsstudentsvery1bybanning（禁止）homework.
Teacherswillstillbeabletoaskstudentsto2andreadathome,buttheycannotgivethemhomeworklikepagesofmathproblems.Theschoolwill3thewaystudentsspendtimeinclasstomakesuretheydon’tfallbehindintheirwork.
Some4thinkit’sabadidea.Theysayhomeworkisawayforthemtoknowhowtheirchildrenaredoinginschool.Andtohelpthemiftheyarehavingproblems.
Theschoolsaysitwillsendhomeanexercisebook5parentscanseetheirchildrenaredoing.
SeveralschoolinCanadaandUnitedStateshavebeendiscussing6homeworkisagoodideaornot.
In2009,astudy7thatstudentwithmorehomeworkmaygethighermarks.Butthiswasonlytrueforstudentsintheseven
thgradeandhigher,notinprimaryschool.
Manypeoplebelievethathomeworkisimportantbecauseit8childrentomanagetheirtimebetter.Theysayitalsoreinforces（巩固）whatthestudentsarelearninginschool.
Butotherpeoplethinkhomeworkcausesstressforstudentsandmakesthemlessinterested9learning.Theysaychildren’slivesaretoo10,andtheyneedtobeabletospendmorefreetimewiththeirfamilies,orjustplaying.
1.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.afraid
2.A.playB.singC.studyD.dance
3.A.changeB.stopC.studyD.continue
4.A.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD.experts
5.A.soB.butC.orD.if
6.A.whyB.whetherC.howD.what
7.A.toldB.guessedC.testedD.found
8.A.tellsB.forcesC.teachesD.advices
9.A.atB.inC.onD.for
10.A.freeB.interestingC.
relaxingD.busy
二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）
A
注：
stadium体育场
11.Whencan’twevisitTheBeatlesStory?
A.OnMay30thB.OnAugust18thC.OnOctober22ndD.OnDecember26th
12.IfMr.Blackandhis12-year-oldsonwanttovisitAnfieldfootballstadium,howmuchshouldtheypay?
A.£15.B.£24.C.£39.D.£30
13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thereare2008shopsatLiverpoolONE.
B.LiverpoolMuseumopenssevenhourseveryday.
C.YoucanvisitAnfieldfootballstadiumonSundays.
D.TheBeatleswereafamousmusicgroupinthe1970s.
B
Dogsareverysociable（合群的）animals.Whenownersgooutandleavetheirdogsalone,thedogsgetworriedandupset.Dogsshouldbetrainedtobetheirownwhilestillyounginsteadofwhentheyareolderandsetintheirways.Whenownersarenotaround,theyshouldprovidesometoysfortheirdogstoplaywith.Leavingtheradioortelevisionturnedonmightalsoproviderelaxingbackgroundnoise.
Howling（嚎叫）isaformofcommunication.Dogsdoittotelloneanotherwheretheyare.Somedogshowlwhentheyarelonely,whileothersdoitwhengreetingstrangerswhomtheyareseeingforthefirsttime.Someevenhowltomusicanddothisbecauseitisfun.
Whenitcomestotrainingdogs,givingrewards（奖赏）isafarbetterwaythanusingpunishment.Foodmakesanexcellentreward,andiftheydonotrespond（反应）tothis,ownersshouldtrytouching.Dogslikebeingtouchedbyownersverymuch.Wordsofpraiseworkwelltoo,butnotaswellasfoodortouch.Ithelpsifownersspendmoretimewiththeirdogs.
14.Whenshoulddogsbetrainedtobeontheirown?
A.Whentheyareborn.B.Whentheyareyoung.
C.Whentheyareworried.D.Whentheyareolder.
15.Whyshouldtheownersleavethetelevisionturnedonwhentheyarenotathome?
A.BecausetheythinktheirdogslikewatchingTV.
B.BecausetheythinkwatchingTVhe
lpstotraindogs.
C.Becausetheywanttomaketheirdogsfeellessworried.
D.BecausetheywanttheirdogstolearnsomeskillfromTVprograms.
16.Whatisthesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Dogshowltomusic.B.Dogshowltotellwheretheyare.
C.Dogshowltocommunicate.D.Dogshowltoshowtheyarelonely.
17.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisn’tagoodwaytotraindogs?
A.Punishingthedogs.B.Spendingmoretimewiththedogs.
C.Givingrewardstothedogs.D.Givingwordsofpraisetothedogs.
C
Therewasaneight-year-oldgirlnamedJaneEyrewhoparentshadpassedaway.Janeusedtolivewithherauntandherthreespoiled（宠坏的）children.Hercousinalwaysgotherintotroublesoherauntdidnotwanttolookafterheranymore.Soon,Janewassenttoaschoolfarawayhome.
Onherfirstdayatschool,theheadmaster,Mr.BrockintroducedJanetotheotherpupils.HetoldthemthatnoonewasallowedtotalkorsitbesideJanebecauseshewasawinched（坏）child.Hepunishedherbymakingherstandinacomerthatday.Shewasverysadandlonely.Nobodydaredtodisobey（不服从）Mr.Brockortheywouldhavetocleantheschoolhallallnight.Thepupilshadnoenoughfoodtoeatandtheywereusuallyhungry.Janefeltverymiscrablethere.
Tenyearslater.Janecompletedherschooling.Shewasgladgetawayfromtheschool.SheworkedforarichmannamedMr.Rochester.Janewasaskedtolookafterhisyoungdaughter,Adele.Janelikedworkinginthehouse.However,Mr.Rochesterwasastrangeman.Hewasveryquietandalwayslookedsad.Janefeltsorryforhimandwaskindtohim.Janewouldspendtimetalkingtohim.Soon,littlebylittle,hissadnesslifted.
18.WhodidJanelivewithbeforeshewassenttoaschool?
A.Herparents.B.Hergrandparents.
C.Herauntandcousins.D.Herbrothersandsisters
19.HowwouldMr.Brockpunishthepupilswhodisobeyedhim?
A.Hewouldtakeawayt
heirmeals.
B.Hewouldasktheirparentstotheschool.
C.Hewouldmakethemstandinacornerallday.
D.Hewouldmakethemcleantheschoolhallallnight.
20.Whatdoesunderlinedword“miscrable”meaninthispassage?
A.荣耀的B.不幸的C.满足的D.遗憾的
21.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutMr.Rochester?
A.Hewasaveryrichman.
B.HeaskedJanetolookafterhisdaughter
.
C.Hewasverystrangeandquiet.
D.Hewasahappymanandlikedt
ohelpothers.
D
TheSilkRoadwentfromChinatoEasternEurope.ItwentalongthenorthofChina,India,andPersiaandendedupinEasternEuropeneartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.
ItwascalledtheSilkRoadbecauseoneofthemajorproductstradedwassilkclothfromChina.Chinesesilkwassoftandofhighquality.SopeoplethroughoutAsiaandEuropeloveditverymuch.22.EventheRomanscalledChinathe"landofsilk".
Besidessilk,theChinesealsosoldteas,salt,sugar,porcelain（陶瓷）,andspices.Mostofthegoodswasexpensive.Thiswasbecauseitwasalongtripandtradersdidn'thavealotofroomforgoods.Theyboughtgoodslikecotton,ivory,wool,gold,andsilver.
Traderstraveledinlargecaravans.Theywouldhavemanyguardswiththem.23Mostoftheroadwasthroughdryland.Socamelswerepopularani
malsfortransport.
AlthoughtherewassometradebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworldforsometime,thesilktradedevelopedquicklyduringtheHanDynastywhichruledfrom206BCto220AD.24DuringthistimetheMongolscontrolledmostofthetraderoad,andChinesetraderstravelsafely.Also,tradershadahighersocialpositionduringtheMongolrule.
25
Itnotonlyhelpedtodeveloptradebetweendifferentcountries,butalsohelpedforideas,cultureandinventionstospreadacrosstheworld.
A.TheSilkRoadwasimportant.
B.TheChinesesoldsilkforthousandsofyears.
C.TheSilkRoadwasfullofwealthaswellasdanger.
D.Travelinginabiggrouplikeacaravanhelpedinprotectingthemselves.
E.Later,undertheruleoftheYuanDynasty,tradeChinaalongtheSilkRoadwasfullydeveloped.
第II卷（非选择题共56分）
三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
请务必将26—30小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
26.Nevert_____amanwhoalwaystellslies.
27.Thisdeepriverisd_____forswimmers.
28.Coul
dyoupleasetellmeyoure-maila______?
29.Lily’sfatherworksinCanada,soweh______everseehim.
30.Ithinkgoodfriendsshoulds______everythingwitheachother.
四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。
每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
请务必将31—40小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
Whatearliestridemagazinesinboringwhopopularhadreasonsevertraining
Didyouknowthatthefirstbicyclewereforsportandpleasure?
Someofthe31bikesweretoysfortherich.Today,peoplerideformanydifferent32.Childrenridebikesforfun.Yourmumordadmay33toworkortothestore.Somepeople,suchasbicyclepostmen,evenusebikestodotheirjob.
Theprofessionalcyclists（自行车运动员）madethesportofcycling34.Theseplayersspendtheirtime35andcompetinginnationalandinternationalcyclingevents.Theyappearontelevision.Theyarefront-pagenewsinnewspaper.Somehavebecomethenewathletesoftheyearinsports36.
Butthereisoneprofessionalcyclists37changedcyclinghistory.HeisLanceArmstrong.HewontheTourdeFrancesixtimes.TheTourdeFranceisthegreatestraceincycling.Noonehas38wonthisracesomanytimes.Butthere’smore.Inhiscyclingcareer（事业）,Lance39toovercomecancer（癌症）.Asacancersurvivor（幸存者）,Mr.Armstrongmadethegreatestcomeback40cyclinghistory.
五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustralianisdifferent.
Theholiday,celebratedonDec25,comesatthehottesttimeo
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