航海英语听力与会话参考答案.docx

航海英语听力与会话参考答案.docx

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航海英语听力与会话参考答案

航海英语听力与会话口述题

第1章

一、口述题

1.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourhometown.请说关于你的家乡的某事

a）Thegeographicalposition,population,andfeaturesofyourhometown

你的家乡的地理位置、人口和特征。

.

b）Theenvironmentandcustomsofyourhometown.和你家乡的风俗情况。

c）Thespecialtiesofyourhometown.你家乡有什么特别的

MyhometownisinJIANGSU（江苏）,thesouthofCHANGJIANG（长江）riverofChina.Thepopulationinmyhometownisabout500,000.Therearemanyriversinmyhometown.我的家乡在江苏，长江流域以南的中国。

在我的家乡人口约为50万人。

还有在我的家乡很多河流。

Theenvironmentofmyhometownisverybeautiful.Thepeopleofmyhometownarekind-hearted.E.g.sometimestheywillinviteanewfriendtotheirhometohavedinnerwiththeirfamilies.我的家乡环境非常优美。

回到家乡的人民是善良的。

例如：

他们有时会邀请一位新朋友，他们回家后与家人共进晚餐。

Thespecialtyinmyhometownisthatthepeopletastehot.在我的家乡特色的是，人们都很热情。

2.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourself.请谈谈你自己。

a）Yourname,age,rank,workingexperiences,hobbies.您的姓名，年龄，职级，工作经验，爱好。

b）Yourdailywork.您的日常工作。

c）Yoursparetimeactivities.

Mynameis…,Iam…yearsold.IcomefromFJ（福建）provinceofChina.NowIamaseniorstudentinXiamenJimeiUniversity.Myhobbiesareplayingcardsandlisteningmusic.

BecauseIamastudent,somymaintaskisstudy.

Inmyspare,Iplaycardsandlistenmusic,sometimesIplayfootballorbasketball.

3.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily.

a）Membersofyourfamily.

b）Theiroccupations.

C）Theirhobbiesandcharacteristics.

Therearethreemembersinmyfamily,theyaremyparentsandI.

Myfatherisaworker，mymotherisateacherandIamastudent.

Myfatherlikestoplaycardsandmymotherlikestolistenmusic.Bothofmyparentsarekindly.

4.Yourfavoriteportyouhavecalledat.

a）Asimpleintroductionoftheport.

c）Reasonswhyyoulikeit.

d）Anythingspecialaboutit.

MyfavoriteportIhavecalledatisShanghai.ShanghaiportisthelargestportinourcountryandShanghaiisabeautifulcity.TheNangJingroadiswidely,therearemanyshops.Ifyoucalltheport,Ithink,youwillgotoOutShore.AttheOutShore,youcanlooktheWangPUriverandvisitWangPupark.

5.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourresponsibilitiesonboard.

a）Yourpositiononboard.

b）yourdailyworkonboard.

c）Yourdutiesonboard.

Iamthethirdofficerworkinginthedeckdepartment.

Asweknow,thethirdofficerisresponsibletothemasterfortheproperperformanceofhisassignedbridgewatchstandingandnavigationalduties.

Onboard,myfirstdailyworkiswathckeepingfrom8to12andfrom20to24.myseconddailyworkisinchargeofthemaintanceofthefire-fightingequipmentandlife-savingequipment.Thethird,Iamalsoresponsibleforfireandboatdrills,Ihavetodesignamusterlistandmakecrewtoknowthebestescaperouteclearly.

1.what’syourdateofbirth?

Mydateofbirthison6th,August,1987.

2.what’syourseaman’sbooknumber?

Myseaman’sbooknumberis123456789.

3.whereareyoufrom?

IcomefromChina.

4.What’syourcaptain’snationality.

Ourcaptain’snationalityisChina.

5.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingonboard?

Ithinkthemostimportantthingonboardissafety.

6.Whichportsdoyouoftencallat?

WeoftencallatXiamenport.

7.WhatisyourfavoriteTVprogram?

MyfavoriteTVprogramissport’snew.

8.whatisyourfavoritewebsite?

MyfavoriteWebsiteisYahoo.

9.whatisyourfavoritedayoftheweek?

Why?

Myfavoritedayoftheweekistoday,becausetodayismybirthday.

10.whatisyourfavoritekindofmovie?

Myfavoritekindofmovieislovingstory.

11.whatisyourfavoritekindofmusic?

Myfavoritekindofmusicispopularmusic.

12.whatisyourfavoritemagazine?

MyfavoritemagazineisReader.

13.Whatisthepopulationofyourhometown?

Thepopulationofmyhometownis123456.

14.whatisthepopulationofyourcountry?

Thepopulationofmycountryis123456789.

15.whatisthebestthingaboutyourhometown?

Thebestthingaboutmyhometownistheclearrivers.

16.Whatistheworstthingaboutyourhometown?

Theworstthingaboutmyhometownisthebadweather.

17.What’syourhometownlike?

Myhometownisverybeautiful.

18.Doyouhavemanydisastersinyoucountrywhicharecausedbyweather?

No,thereisalittledisasterinmycountry.

19.WhatsportsdoyouliketowatchonTV?

IliketowatchbasketballonTV.

20.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostpopularsportintheworld?

Ithinkthefootballisthemostpopularsportintheworld.

Chartertwo

1.Saysomethingabouthowtoapplyforradiopratique.

a）Yourship’sparticularsandvoyagebriefs.

b）Crewmembers’healthcondition,cargoinformationandship’ssanitaryconditionatpresent.

c）Somecertificatesrelatingtoquarantineinspection.

Myship’snameisUntope.MycallsignisABCD.Thelengthofmyshipis123meters,thebreadthis23metersandmydraftis9meters.ThisvoyagewewillShanghai.

Thereare23crewmembersandonpassengersonboard.TheyareallChineseandingoodhealth.Inthiswehaveloaded12345drybulkcargoes.Thesanitaryofourshipisingoodcondition.

Thequarantineofficerwillaskinoculationcertificate,maritimedeclarationofhealth,derattingcertificateandsoon.

2.Describetherequirementsonship’sseaworthinessintermsofcertificatesandpaperswhichneedtobecarriedonboard.

a）Listmajorcertificatesonboardanddescribetheirparticulars.

b）Categorizethosecertificates（classcertificates,statutorycertificates）.

c）Themanagementofthosecertificates.

（1）CargoShipSafetyConstructionCertificate.Thiscertificateshowsthattheconditionofthestructure,machinery,andequipmentwassatisfactoryandtheshipcompliedwiththerelevantrequirementsoftheConvention.

（2）CargoShipsafetyradioCertificate.Thiscertificateshowstheshiphavecompliedwiththerequirementsofradioinstallations.（3）MinimumSafetyManningCertificate.Thisistocertifythattheshipwillbeconsideredtobesafetymannedprovidedthatshehasnotlessthannumbersandgradesofpersonnelshowninthiscertificate.（4）InternationalTonnageCertificate.Thisshowstheship’smaindimensions,thegrosstonnageandnettonnage.（5）InternationalLoadLineCertificate.ThisshowsthefreeboardshavebeenassignedandloadlinesshownabovehavebeenmarkedinwiththeConvention.

3.Describetheshipboardcustomsformalities.

a）Themaindutiesofthecustomsofficers.

b）Preparationsbeforecustomsofficers.

c）Yourexperiencesyouhaveeverhadwithcustomsofficers.

Themaindutiesofthecustomsofficersaretocheckallmatersonboard,cargoes,wineorspirits,cigarettesandnoticethattheport’srules.

Beforethecustomsofficersonboard,thecaptainshouldpreparethefollowingdocuments:

thecaptain’sdeclaration;theimportcargomanifest,crewlist,storesandprovisionslist,lastportclearanceandsoon.

Ihavealittleexperienceswithcustomsofficers,whentheycomeonboard,allcrewmembersshallstayonboard,eachcrewmembercanleaveabout1bottleofwineand10packetsofcigarettesforconsumption.Theothersmustbesealedinthebondedstore.

4.Describetheshipboardimmigrationformalities.

a）Themaindutiesoftheimmigrationofficers.

b）Preparationsbeforeimmigrationofficers.

c）Yourexperiencesyouhaveeverhadwithimmigrationofficers.

Themaindutiesoftheimmigrationofficersaretocheckthepersonsonboard.Theywanttoknowhowmanycrewmembersandpassengersareonboard.Theyalsowanttoknowwheretheshipcomefromandwhenshewillleave.

Togothroughimmigrationformalities,thecaptainshouldpreparecrewlistsandpassengerslists.Thecaptainshouldmusterallhandssothattheofficerscancheckup.

Inmyexperiences,whentheimmigrationofficerscomeonboard,wehavebeenmusteredinthesaloonexpectthosecrewonduty.Theycheckusonebyone,thentheyissuelandingpermitsforus.Onthebackofthelandingpermits,themostimportantharborregulationsareprinted.Theyalsotellustogotheregulationsbeforewegoshoreandtoobservetherules.

5.Describetheshipboardquarantineformalities.

a）Themaindutiesofthequarantineofficers.

b）Preparationsbeforequarantineofficers.

c）Yourexperiencesyouhaveeverhadwithquarantineofficers.

Themaindutiesofthequarantineofficersaretocheckifthereareanyepidemiconboard.Theywillaskwhereisouroriginalport,whenweleavehomeport,whatisourlastportofcall.Thequarantineofficerswillalsoaskinoculationcertificate,maritimedeclarationofhealth,derattingcertificateandsoon.

Beforethequarantineofficerscomeonboard,thecaptainshouldprepareship’sparticularsandcertificates.Thecrewmembersshouldkeepshipcleanandnet.

Inmyexperiences,whenthequarantineofficerscomeonboard,theywillaskforcrew’svaccinationcertificates,ifthereareanyepidemiconboard.

1.What’sthevalidityoftheCargoShipsafetyEquipmentCertificate?

Fiveyears.

2.Whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresquarantineinspection?

Qlittleflagshouldbehoisted.

3.Canashipenteraforeignportbeforequarantineinspection?

Noitcan’t.

4.WhymustthecustomsofficerssealtheBondedstore?

Inordertoavoidsmuggle.

5.Pleaselist5ship’scertificates?

（1）CargoShipSafetyConstructionCertificate.

（2）CargoShipsafetyradioCertificate.（3）MinimumSafetyManningCertificate.（4）InternationalTonnageCertificate.（5）InternationalLoadLineCertificate.（6）CargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertificate.（7）InternationalOilPollutionPreventionCertificate.（8）deratingCertificateandsoon.

6.Arecigarettesandliquorexemptedfromcustomsduties?

No,theyarenot.

7.Howcanthecaptaindowiththeshorepassesbeforeleavingaport?

Togoclearancefo