沪教版学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷B卷Word格式文档下载.docx
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3.（1分）—Jackhasn'
ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.
—Heisconsidering_________hispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.
A.todrop
B.tothrow
C.dropping
D.throwing
4.（1分）Therearetwopencilsonthedesk.Oneisred,and________isyellow.
A.other
B.another
C.theother
D.others
5.（1分）—Johndidn'
tstoplookingforajob_________hegotanofferfromaGermancompany.
—Luckyhim.It'
snoteasyforuniversitygraduatestogetagoodjobnow.
A.until
B.since
C.as
D.if
6.（1分）Couldyoupleasegetmesome________?
I'
mhungry.
A.apple
B.water
C.bread
D.egg
7.（1分）
lesspollution,theearthwillbecome
andourpeople'
shealthwillbe
.
A.By;
green;
good
B.With;
greener;
better
C.In;
D.On;
greenest;
best
8.（1分）HainanIslandisagoodplace_____.
A.gosightseeing
B.gosightsee
C.togosightseeing
D.togosightsee
9.（1分）—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood
yourhealth.
—Yes,Iagree
you.
A.to;
B.at;
with
C.for;
D.with;
10.（1分）Hecametoourschooltogiveusatalkyesterday.
Whichsentenceelementistheunderlinedpart?
A.subject
B.adverbial
C.object
D.attributive
二、完形填空（共1题；
11.（10分）根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon
1.Ilikeanimals.Ihavealotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe
2,Icanseetigers,elephants,bears,monkeys,pandas,snakes,andmanyother
3.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare
4.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin
5.ButIdonotthinkitisgood
6animalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan'
tbe
7.
Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike
8themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.Theycanplay
9aball.Theycaneven（甚至）standupandwalk!
Theyarevery
10topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan'
tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.
（1）
A.summer
B.month
C.autumn
D.Sunday
（2）
A.zoo
B.park
C.bank
D.library
（3）
A.tigers
B.people
C.friends
D.animals
（4）
A.dangerous
B.safe
C.interesting
D.ugly
（5）
A.houses
B.buildings
C.cages（笼子）
D.ponds（池塘）
（6）
A.for
B.to
C.at
D.of
（7）
A.angry
B.happy
C.sad
D.strong
（8）
A.looking
B.seeing
C.watching
D.noticing
（9）
A.in
B.at
C.with
D.on
（10）
A.friendly
B.rude
C.warm
D.cold
三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共2题；
12.（5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。
cry
hour
they
worry
spend
A12-year-oldboygotlostonthesubwayaftergoingoutaloneonSunday.TheboycametoShanghaitovisithisparentsduringthesummerholiday.Althoughhisparentswerehappytoseehim,they________
littletimewithhim.Theboydidhishomeworkfortwo________
andfeltbored,sohewentouttoplayonthesubway.Hehadfunplayingthere.Butwhenhefelttiredandhungry,andwantedtogohome,hedidn'
tknowatwhichstationheshouldgetoff.Thepolicefoundtheboy________
onthesubwayandtookhimtotheoffice.Theyboughthimsomethingtoeatandaskedhimsomequestions.Theboy'
sparentscouldn'
tfindhimafterarrivinghome.Theyfelt________
andcalledthepolicerightaway.Theygottothepoliceofficeandsaw________
son.Theywereveryhappyandthankedthepolice.
13.（5分）选词填空。
luck，interest，allow,experience，think，valuable，class，improve，own，get
"
Haveyouheardofhomestay?
It'
sakindofholiday．It________thevisitortostaywithalocalfamily．Italsohelpsto________thevisitor'
slanguageskills．Ifyouwanttoget________inforeigncountries，youshouldjointhiskindofholiday．Iamsureyou'
llgetalot．"
saidateacheratameeting．
Afterthemeeting．Ialways________aboutthiskindofholiday．ThenIhadsuchachancewithmyclassmateslastmonth．Wewenttoourfavouriteplace-London．
After________there，westayedwithdifferentfamilies．Iwas________
becausemyhostfamily（寄宿家庭）wasfriendly．Andtheyhadadaughteraboutmyage．Theywere________inmeandIlearnalotfromthem．
Theholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseveryday．Afterbreakfast．alocalteachercametotakeUSinhiscar．Thenwehad________ortooktripstodifferentplacessuchasBigBenandBuckinghamPalace．Wewentbacktoour________
homesaftertheactivities．
Theholidaywasavery________experienceforme．Ienjoyedit．Timeflewfast．Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave"
home"
．
四、补全对话（共1题；
14.（10分）补全对话
A:
Hi,Jenny!
________
mybirthdaypartyonSaturdayafternoon?
B:
Sure,________.
________you,Linda?
C:
msorryIcan'
t.I________
studyforatestonweekends.
That'
stoobad.Maybenexttime.
Sure.Thanksforyour________.
五、阅读理解（共3题；
共30分）
15.（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
We'
veallheardofmermaids.Theyarethebeautifulhalf-human,half-fishcreatures（生物）.Theyhavetheheadandbodyofahumanandthetailofafish.Wealsoknowthatmermaidsonlyexistinfairytales.Butwheredidallthestoriesaboutthesecreaturescomefrom?
Ifyouhaveeverseenamanatee,thenyoumighthaveanidea.
Manatees,whicharealsocalledseacows,aremammals（哺乳动物）thatliveinthesea.Sincetheyaremammals,theyhavetoswimuptothesurfacetobreatheair.Manypeoplebelievethatthestoryofthemermaidbeganwiththeancientsailorswhosawthemanateesputtingtheirheadsoutofthewatertobreathe.Becausemanateesareuprightwhentheydothis,itlooksliketheyarestanding.Ifasailorsawamanateedoingthisfromfarawayacrossthesea,itispossiblethatthesailorwouldmistakethemanateeforacreaturethatishalf-human,half-fish.
Mermaidsaredescribedashavingverylonghair.Thisisprobablybecausemanateesliketoswimuptothesurfaceofthewaterinareaswherethereisseagrass.Manateeseatallkindsofplantsinthesea,includingseagrass.Theseagrassaroundthemanatee’sheadwhentheyeatcouldcreateapictureoflonghair.
Manateesalsohavepowerfultailsthatareverysimilartothefish-liketailofamermaid.Thesailorsprobablywatchedmanateescomeupforairandthenswimbackbelowthesurface,usingtheirpaddle-shapedtails.Thiswouldexplainwhythesailorsthoughtmermaidshadfish-liketails.
（1）Whataremermaids?
（2）Wheredomanateeslive?
（3）Domanateesneedtobreatheairoutofwater?
（4）Whatdomanateeseat?
（5）Whydidtheancientsailorsmistakemanateesformermaids?
16.（10分）阅读理解
Imagineoneday,thewatertaps（水龙头）inyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetobuywaterfromshops.Andstillthereisn'
tenoughforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamily'
sshowerwatertodootherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?
Probablynot.Butthat'
swhatkidsinYemenareexperiencing.ExpertssaidYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.Accordingtoareport,thecapital,Sana,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025.
Becauseoftheshortage,thegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply（供应）.Hannan,an18-year-oldfromLahej,toldTimes,"
Inagoodweekwe'
llhaveawatersupplyallweek.Butthenthefollowingweektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo."
Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfromthewatertrucks.Privatecompaniesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosellwater—atveryhighprices."
Alotofpeoplecan'
taffordit,"
shesaid.
Theaverage（平均）personinYemenuses100to200cubic（立方）metersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelowtheinternationalwaterpoverty（贫困）lineof1,000cubicmeters.
Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.ButitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.
（1）
isthenameofthecapitalcityofYemen.
A.Sana
B.Lahej
C.Hannan
D.Times
（2）AreportshowsthatSanawillhave
asearlyas2025.
A.enoughdrinkingwatertouse
B.nodrinkingwatertouse
C.noprivatecompanies
D.morewaterpollution
（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
shortage"
inthethirdparagraphmeaninChinese?
A.充足
B.短缺
C.干旱
D.需求
（4）Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat
.
A.thepoordon'
thavetoworryaboutthewatersupply
B.the18-year-oldboyisfromapoorfamily
C.privatecompaniesmakealotofmoney
D.Lahejisabeautifulplace
（5）Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowtoSaveWater
B.HowtoMakeUseofSeawater
C.HowPeopleUseWaterFully
D.YemenIsFacingSeriousWaterShortage
17.（10分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
（C）
GracewasfourteenyearsoldandwasinGradeEight.Shehadapart-timejob,soshehadtogetupatfiveo'
clock.Shewasanewspapergirl.
Eachmorning,Graceleftthehouseat5:
15.Shealwaysrodeabiketothecornertocarrythenewspapers.
Inwinteritwasstilldarkwhenshe
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