北京东城区高三上学期年末考试试题英语.docx
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北京东城区高三上学期年末考试试题英语
北京东城区2019高三上学期年末考试试题--英语
2018-2018学年度高三第一学期期末检测
英语试题
本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力理解〔共三节,30分〕
第一节〔共5小题;每题1、5分,共7、5分〕
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
例:
Whatisthemangoingtoread?
A、Anewspaper、
B、AmagazinE、
C、Abook、
答案是A。
1、Whatistheman'sbrotherdoing?
A、Doingbusiness、B、Studyinglaw、C、Workingasanengineer、
2、WhenwillthewomanpickupJulia?
A、Atfiveo'clock、B、Atseveno'clock、C、Ateighto'clock、
3、Howwillthewomangotothefootballmatch?
A、Onfoot、B、Bycar、C、Bybus、
4、What'sthemandoing?
A、GivingadvicE、B、Makingarequest、C、Offeringhelp、
5、Whydoesthegirlfeelexcited?
A、ShehaswonthefirstplacE、
B、Shehasgotnewrunningshoes、
C、ShehasbeenchosenfortheracE、
第二节〔共10小题;每题1、5分,共15分〕
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每题。
听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6、Howoldistheman'slittlebrother?
A、8、B、10、C、12、
7、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A、InaCafE、B、Inashop、C、Atagym、
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8、Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A、Coachandplayer、B、Directorandsecretary、C、Headmasterandstudent、
9、Howisthemanfeeling?
A、AnnoyeD、B、AwkwarD、C、Regretful、
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10、Whoareprobablythelisteners?
A、Oldcustomers、B、Oldcolleagues、C、Oldclassmates、
11、Whenwillthelistenershaveachancetoenjoysomemusic?
A、At8:
30pm、B、At9:
00pm、C、At10:
00am、
12、Whatdoweknowaboutthedinner?
A、Itwillbeservedbeforeaslicleshow、
B、Thedinnerhasbeenarrangedinthepark、
C、Allthedishesarepreparedbysomeguests、
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13、Whatwasthewomaninthepast?
A、Adesigner、B、AnursE、C、Apainter、
14、Whydidthewomanleaveherjob?
A、Becauseitwaslesschallenging、
B、BecauseshewantedatotalchangE、
C、Becauseshewasnotingoodhealth、
15、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpresentwork?
A、ItgivesherlotsofconfidencE、
B、Itbringsinregularpayments、
C、Itputslesspressureonher、
第三节〔共5小题;每题1、5分,共7、5分〕
听下面一段独白,完成第16至20五道小题,每题仅填写一个词。
听独白前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段独白你将听两遍。
第二部分:
知识运用〔共两节,45分〕
第一节单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,共15分〕
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It'ssonicetohearfromheragain、,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago、
A、What'smoreB、That'stosayC、InotherwordsD、Believeitornot
答案是D。
21、Itwasasmallroom,itaffordedafineviewoftheoldcity、
A、soB、forC、orD、but
22、Wetriedthewindow,butitwasstillhotintheroom、
A、toopenB、openingC、openD、opened
23、Hedoesn'tneedtokeepmovinghouse,hisfatherdiD、
A、onceB、becauseC、ifD、as
24、Ingeneral,mosttennisonhardcourtsoronclay、
A、playsB、isplayedC、hasplayedD、hasbeenplayed
25、Iaskedforsomemorecake,buttherewasleft、
A、nooneB、noneC、alittleD、afew
26、Thehousewasinsuchamess-itlookedasthoughabombonit、
A、droppedB、haddroppedC、woulddropD、wouldhavedropped
27、Hejumpedoutofbedandrantothedoortoseetheparcelwasfor、
A、whoB、whyC、whereD、what
28、Lookatthisyear'ssalesfigureslastyear's;they’resomuchbetter、
A、againstB、fromC、withD、between
29、WeintendtogotoIndia,evenifairfaresagainbetweennowandnextsummer、
A、wentupB、willgoupC、weregoingupD、goup
30、Withsomebooks,hewentintothebookstoreonthewayhomE、
A、boughtB、buyingC、tobuyD、tobebought
31、WewentcampinglastSaturday、Unfortunately,theday,beganbrightly,endedwithaviolentstorm、
A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that
32、ChristoldLizthathehadagoodjobwithabigsalary,buthe、
A、wasn'tB、doesn'tC、hadn'tD、didn't
33、Accordingtothenewlaw,peoplefound“harmful”advertisementsonthestreetswillbepunishedstrictly、
A、putupB、toputupC、puttingupD、havingputup
34、Iftheislandatouristattraction,lastweek'searthquakewouldhavecausedfarmoredeaths、
A、remainedB、wouldremainC、hasremainedD、istoremain
35、—Mum,I'mtireD、
—Well,ifyougotobedaftermidnighteverynight,whatdoyouexpect?
A、willB、mayC、shouldD、can
第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1、5分,共30分〕
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Coinconfusion
Rachellookedthroughtroubledeyesathissisterandsaid,“1wouldn'thavethoughtEricwouldbeathief、“HissisterSarahreplied,“Whoa,that'sa36accusationtomakeagainstyourbestfriend!
”
RachelrememberedtwodaysagowhenhehadbroughtouthiscoincollectionforEricto37、Attheendofthatday,Rachel'smotherhadaskedhimtodoherafavor,sohehadaskedhisfriend,“1sitokayifIleaveyouforafewminutes?
“Erichadsaid,”GoaheaD、I'llcleanuphere,“38atthepilesofcoinsonthefloor、
WhenRachelhadreturned,itneveroccurredtohimto39hiscoinsuntiltwodayslaterthatherealizedsomequarterswere40、
Sarahsaid,'6Whydon'tyoujustaskhim?
”
“Askhimwhat?
Hey,BestFriend,didyou41mycoincollection?
“Rachelthoughtforamoment,42ifthatwouldbeagoodideA、Thetheftofhiscollectionlefthimwithafeelingof43、“HowcouldIhavemisjudgedmyfriend's44?
”
ThenextdayRachelwentovertoEric'shousE、Ericwasactingfunnysortofnervous,likehecouldn'tbe45、Infact,RachelthoughtEricactedlikesomeonewithasecret、Angerblossomed〔产生〕asRachelwatchedEricpretendtobekind,46Erichadobviouslystolenfromhim、Rachelfinallycouldnotstanditanymoreandstoodup、Suddenly,Eric47,“Ican'tstanditanymore!
”Rachelwasastonishedathearinghisown48burstforthfromhisfriend!
Only,insteadofsounding49,EricsoundedexciteD、Hepulledsomethingfromunderneaththechair、
“Goon-openit!
Iwasgoingtowaituntilyourbirthday,butIcan'twait1”Slowly,Rachelliftedthetopofthe50、Laidoutinfrontofhimwereallofthequartersfromhiscoincollection、Eachquarterwasinitsown51inanewcollectioncasE、Eachquartershonelikeitwasnew、
Rachelfelt52rushoverhisneckandears、He53said,“Thankyouthismeans、、、agreatdealtomE、”HewasgratefulthatErichadcuthim54beforehesaidsomethinghewould55、Ericwasexactlythetypeofpersonhewantedasafriend!
36、A、repeatedB、falseC、baselessD、serious
37、A、cleanB、storeC、chooseD、see
38、A、workingB、gesturingC、playingD、glaring
39、A、seekB、selectC、checkD、collect
40、A、destroyedB、messedC、missingD、decreasing
41、A、replaceB、stealC、pickD、remove
42、A、decidingB、knowingC、askingD、minding
43、A、stupidityB、abandonC、failureD、betrayal
44、A、decisionB、characterC、appearanceD、method
45、A、stillB、confidentC、generousD、silent
46、A、whenB、soC、afterD、if
47、A、expressedB、condemnedC、yelledD、argued
48、A、purposeB、choicesC、desireD、thoughts
49、A、shockedB、curiousC、guiltyD、cruel
50、A、jarB、boxC、canD、bag
51、A、spotB、formC、conditionD、style
52、A、airB、heatC、windD、sweat
53、A、absentlyB、unwillinglyC、weaklyD、fearfully
54、A、offB、downC、inD、up
55、A、suspectB、explodeC、tolerateD、regret
第三部分:
阅读理解〔共两节,40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,共30分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FederalChildLabourStandardsorTeenagers
TeenagelabourintheUnitedStates
FederalLawsetschildlabourstandardsaffectingteenageworkersintheprivatecompaniesandinfederal,state,andlocalgovernments、
Howcaninjurieiesbeprevented?
DemandTraining
Insistonadequatesupervision〔监督〕andeasyaccesstoasupervisoratalltimes、
DemandsufficienttrainingonequipmentandchemicalsyouarerequiredtousE、Refusetouseunknownmaterialsormachinerythatisbrokenorimproperlysetup、
Wearprotectiveequipment
AlwaysusewhateverprotectiveequipmentissupplieD、Protectiveclothingincludesnon-slipshoes,glovesandotherspecificjob-relatedprotectivegear、
Requestreasonableprotectiveequipmentifitisnotprovidedautomatically、
Knowyourenvironment
Askaboutworkplacehazardsandprecautionsthatcanhelppreventinjuries、
Workplacehazardsareobjectsandsituationspresentatyourjobthatcouldpotentiallyhurtyou、Recognizesafetyhazardssuchasslipperyfloors,unsafeladders,sharpknives,andheavylifting、
Knowthelaw
Learnaboutfederalandstatelawsgoverningemploymentforteenagersandmakesureyoursupervisorenforcesthem、
Howmanyhoursmaybeworked?
Teenagers〔ages14-15〕maytotalnomorethan
■3hoursonaschoolday
■18hoursinaschoolweek〔Aschoolweekisanyweekinwhichschoolattendanceisrequiredforanypartoffourormoredays、〕
■8hoursonanon-schoolday
■40hoursinanon-schoolweek
Whataretheresponsibilities?
Employerandemployeesharetheresponsibilityforkeepingtheworkplacesafeandhealthy、Asateenageworker,youcandoyourpartbytakingthesesteps:
■Followrules、
■Usesafetyequipment、
■Keepyourworkareaclean、
■Reportallinjuries、
■Informasupervisorifyoufeelsick、
■Reportsafetyproblems、
56、Ifateenagerisaskedtoworkwithequipmentoutoforder,heorsheshould、
A、demandenoughtraining
B、refusetoworkwiththeequipment
C、ignoretheinstructionsonthemachine
D、askfornecessaryprotectivetools
57、Whichisanexampleofaprecaution?
A、Choosingnewmaterials、B、Usingironladders、
C、Reportingallinjuries、D、Wearingsafetyglasses、
58、WhatismoststressedintheFederalChildLabourStandardsforTeenagers?
A、Safetymeasures、B、Responsibilities、
C、Workinghours、D、Equipments、
B
Thesonofapianoproducer,ElwynBrooksWhitewasborninMountVernoninawealthyfamily、Andhewasraisedwiththemixofsophistication〔富有经验〕andcommonsensethatwouldmarkhiswriting、
Aftergraduation,WhitespentayearasanewspaperreporterinNewYorkCity,thendecidedtodriveacrossthecountrywithafrienD、ThetripgaveWhitealifetimeofanecdotes、“Whentheyranoutofmoney,“White'sfriend,JamesThurber,noted,”theyplayedfortheirsupperandtheirgasolineonaninterestingmusicalinstrumentthatWhitehadmadeoutofsomepiecesofwireandanoldshoE、“
WhenWhitereturnedtoNewYorkCityinthemid-1920s,hespentafewyearsbouncingbetweenadvertisingjobsandunemploymentbeforetryinghishandagainatwriting、Notveryseriously,hesentsomeessaystoanewmagazinecalledTheNewYorker、Sinceitsfoundingin1925,themagazinehadstruggledtofinditsniche,andWhite'sworkhelpedputTheNewYorkeronthemap、Hisessayswerefunnyandsophisticated;theyspokeequallytosocialites(社会名流〕andcabdrivers,professorsandrepairmen、Throughhisessays,whichhewrotefornearly50years,WhitehelpedgiveTheNewYorkeritsvoiceandidentity、
In1945,alreadyaleadingliteraryfigure,Whiteswitchedtohissecondoccupationwritingchildren'sbooks、HemovedfromNewYorktoafarminMaine,whereheraisedchickensandgeesE、Seekingawaytoamusehisniecesandnephews,Whitestartedtowritestoriesforthem、“ChildrenwerealwaysaftermetotellthemastoryandIfoundIcouldn'tdoit,”hesaiD、“SoIhadtogetitdownonpaper、”
BythetimehediedfromAlzheimer'sdiseasein1985,White'sessayshadappearedinmoreliterarycollectionsincollegesthan