教育最新K12届高三英语上学期入学考试试题实验班.docx

教育最新K12届高三英语上学期入学考试试题实验班.docx

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教育最新K12届高三英语上学期入学考试试题实验班

定远育才学校2018-2019学年第一学期入学考试

高三实验班英语

全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟

第I卷（选择题100分）

第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.

（）2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?

A.7:

20.B.7:

15.C.7:

00.

（）3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.

（）4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.

（）5.Whydidthewomanapologize?

A.Shemadealatedelivery.

B.Shewenttothewrongplace.

C.Shecouldn’ttakethecakeback.

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

（）6.WhoseCDisbroken?

A.Kathy’s.B.Mum’s.C.Jack’s.

（）7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?

A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomencleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。

（）8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?

A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Abitdisappointing.

（）9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?

A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。

（）10.Whyisthemanattheshop?

A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.

B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.

C.Togetacamerachanged.

（）11.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?

A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.

（）12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?

A.Makeaphonecall.

B.Waituntilfurthernotice.

C.Comeagainthenextday.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。

（）13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?

A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.

（）14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?

A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.

（）15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?

A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.

（）16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmate.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourists.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20题。

（）17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?

A.IntheGuinnessCompany.

B.Ataradiostation.

C.Inamuseum.

（）18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?

A.Abird-shootingtrip.

B.AvisittoEurope.

C.Atelevisiontalkshow.

（）19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?

A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.

（）20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?

A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.

B.Thefounderofthecompany.

C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I’mlearningtodriveinSwitzerland.IthinkitwillbeagoodideatolearnnowbecauseIhaveplentyoffreetimeandamearningalittlemoneytopayforlessons.IneverlearntwhenIlivedintheUK,soluckilydrivingonthe“wrong”sideisn’taproblem.

However,therearealotofrulestoremember.Whenyouseearoadtoyourrightandtherearenowhitelinesontheground,thecarstoyourrighthavetherighttogobeforeyourcarandyouhavetostopforthem.Inpractice,lotsofpeopleforgetthisandcarseitherwaitforeachotherwhilebothdriverstrytorememberwhattodo,orbeep（鸣喇叭）ateachotherifbothtrytogoatthesametime!

Whenyoudriveroundaroundabout,youshouldcheckallyourmirrors.Torememberhowtodothis,Ioftencountthemaloud—one,two,three—thenasecondglanceatyourblindspotwhenyou’reintheroundabout.OnefriendcamedrivingwithmeandafteraboutanhouraskedwhyonearthIwascounting.Hehadpassedhistestsolongago,hecouldn’tremembereverhavingtocheckthreemirrors!

DrivingstillseemsscarytomesoIdrivequiteslowly.Ialsodon’tknowthecountrysideroadsverywellanddon’tknowwhat’scominguproundthecomeroroverthenexthill.IdriveslowlysoIfeelsafe,butmydrivinginstructortellsmetospeeduporcarswillbumpintomefrombehindortrytoovertakesomewheredangerous.Sodrivingslowlyisjustasdangerousasdrivingfast!

I’mnotaverypracticalpersonsolearningtodrivehasbeenachallenge.Idon’thavealotofconfidenceandfinditquitedemotivatingtodosomethingthatdoesn’tcomenaturallytome.Tomakedrivingmorefunandinteresting,IlearninSwissGerman,somyinstructorgivesmeinstructionsinSwiss.ThiswayI’vetrickedmyselfintoenjoyingdrivingandhopefullywillpassthetest!

21.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Itisn’tapropertimefortheauthortotakedrivinglessonsnow.

B.Drivingonthe“wrongside”doesn’tinfluencetheauthor..

C.TheauthorwastoopoortopayfordrivinglessonsinSwitzerland.

D.ItiseasyfortheauthortogetconfusedaboutthedrivingrulesinSwitzerland.

22.Theauthoroftenco

unts“one,two,three”aloudwhendrivingroundaroundaboutto________.

A.remindhimselftocheckthemirrorsB.speedup

C.overtakesomewheredangerousD.makedrivingmoreinteresting

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demotivating”inParagraph5mean?

A.Encouraging.B.Amazing.

C.Exciting.D.Discouraging.

24.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Drivingspeed.

B.Strictdrivinginstructors.

C.Anecdotesofmydrivingexperience.

D.ComplicateddrivingrulesinSwitzerland.

B

Overthepastcentury,analarmingnumberofanimalshavebecomeendangeredorevenextinct.Belowaresomeanimalswhosenumbershavebeenrapidlydroppinginrecentyears.

PandaBear

Oneofthebiggestreasonscontributingtothedeclineinthepandaspeciesisthedestructionofitsnaturalhabitat.FarmersinChinahavegraduallybeenclaimingmoreandmoreoftheland.Asaresult,pandasareforcedtomoveawaytoplaceswhereitishardtofindbambooforfood.

GreenTurtle

Thegreenseaturtlespecieshassurvivedforseveralmillionsofyears,soyoumightwonderwhyit’sonlybecomingendangerednow.Amajorcauseisthechangeinclimateandtemperature,whichbothaffectthehatchingratesofturtleeggs.Climatechangesalsocauseviolentweatherandrisingwaterlevelstofloodareaswhereturtlesusuallygotolaytheireggs.Apartfromthis,oilspillsandotherpoisonouspollution,aswellasincreasedfishingactivitiescancausesickness,orevendeathtothegreenturtles.

Cheetah

Cheetahsarefamousforbeingthefastestanimalonlandbuteventheycan’trunfromsomeofthelargerthreatsthathaveharmedthem.Likethepandabears,cheetahshavegraduallybeenlosingtheirnaturalhomesduetohumansclaiminglandanddevelopinginthoseareas.Tomakemattersevenworse,smalleranimalsmoveawaywhentheseareasareoccupied,whichmeansthatthecheetahhaslessfood!

Don’tforgetthatotherlargeanimals,suchaslions,arealsofightingforanyfoodthattheycanfind,sooccasionallyyoungcheetahsendupaspreytoo.

IndianElephant

Elephantsareextremelyintelligentanimalsandalsothelargestmammalsthatliveonland.Sadly,inAsiamanyelephantswerekilledsothatpeoplecouldremovetheirtuskstouseasdecorativeobjects.Whilethispracticehasbeenbannednow,somepeoplestillillegallycontinue.ForestsinIndiahavealsobeensteadilydestroyedandelephantsaresometimeskilledwhentheyenduponhumanterritory.

25.Humans’increasingdemandforlanddoesn’taffectthenumberof________.

A.IndianelephantsB.cheetahs

C.pandabearsD.greenturtles

26.Wecansavethelargestmammalslivingonlandby________.

A.plantingmorebamboos

B.helpingthemfindmates

C.stoppinghuntingthem

D.preventingpoisonouspollution

27.Thelivingconditionsofthefastestanimalonlandbecomeworsebecause________.

A.forestshavebeendestroyed

B.theyarethreatenedbyhumansandlargeranimals

C.peoplearefondofhuntingwildanimals

D.nolawbanspeoplefromremovingtheirtusks

C

Everyoneknowsthatifadog’searsareupanditstailiswaggingenergetically,itisdefinitelypleasedtoseeyou.butnowscientistsusingarobothavefoundthatthewaydogsusetheirtailsismorecomplicatedthanwethought,andthatdogswhichw

agthemtotheleftmayhemorefriendly.Theanimalpsychologistsdiscoveredthatwhenrealdogsapproachedalife-sizedrobotdog,theywerelesscautiousaboutitwhenitwaswaggingitstailtotheleft,whileifitwaswaggingitstailtotheright,farfewerdogsapproacheditinaconfidentmanner.

Inthefirstexperiments,56percentoftheanimalsapproachedthemodelwithouthesitationwhenthetailwaswaggedtotheleft,whileonly21percentdidsointheothersituation.Whentheresearchersexcluded（排除）ownersfrombeingpresent,theresultwere:

31percentofthedogs

approachedcontinuouslywhenthetailwaswaggingtotheleft,whileonly18percentdidsowhenitwasontheright.

AnimalpsychologistRogerMugfordsaiditaddedtothegrowingevidencethatdoeswereevenmorecomplicatedcommunicatorsthantheanimalsmorecloselyrelatedtomansuchasmonkeys.Hesaid,“Weknowthatdogs,inasense,havelanguages,butitismorecomplicatedbecauseitisnotjustthemwaggingtheirtails,butalsogivingoutchemicaldisplays.”

Headds,“Theresearchconfirmsearlierstudiessuggestingthatdogs,likehumans,hadaleft-sidepreference.Ifyouaregoingtopresentasignaltoadog,itissensibletoputitonyourleft-handsidebecausethatiswheredogs,unlikemostotheranimals,tendtolook.Itisanotherexampleofthesimilaritybetweendogsandhumans.Theyarealotmorehumanthanwegivethemcreditfor.”

28.Whatdoesittellusifadogwagsitstailtotheright?

A.ItwasveryenergeticB.Itwasinab