初三英语 56单元.docx
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初三英语56单元
5--6单元期中考试前复习，请大家好好复习，挑战自己，做最好的自己，加油！
UnitfiveWhataretheshirtsmadeof?
重要短语
bemadeof
becoveredwith
sendout
puton
environmentalprotection.
bemadein
befamous/knownfor
sendfor
turn…into
everydaythings
beproducedin
riseinto
goonavacation
avoiddoingsth
suchas
beusedfor
pickbyhand
findout
asfarasIknow
assymbolsof
重点句型
询问物品原料：
Whatisitmadeof/from?
谈论物品产地：
---WhereisteaproducedinChina.-----Well,inmanydifferentareas.
让步状语从句：
Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.
询问感受：
Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?
Isitmadeofsilver?
bemadeofbemadefrombemadeintobemadebybemadein
Thekiteismadeofpaper.
Thewineismadefromwheat.
Someofthetreeswillbemadeintopaper.
Thechairwasmadebyanoldcarpenter.
Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.
TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.
Themostcommonthing,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.
TheinternationalkitefestivalisheldinWeifangeveryyear.
Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.
turn相关的动词短语：
turnon打开turnoff关闭turnup调大turndown调小
辨析produce与make
Produce：
通过制造获得产品，也表示生产粮食、蔬菜等。
Make；作“制造”讲时，可以和produce互用。
但不能表示通过种植而获得产品
AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.
同义短语befamousforHeisknown/famousforhislearning.
辨析beknownfor,beknownas,beknownto
beknownfor以...闻名，为人知晓，表示出名的原因HongKongisknownforitsshoppingstreets.
beknownas作为...闻名表示出名的形式Heisknownasawriter.
beknownto为..所知晓表示出名的范围HongKongisknowntopeopleallovertheworld.
Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.
onthesidesof在...的边上Isthatfactoryonthesideoftheriver?
Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.
Nomatterwhat相当于whateverNomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Icannotagreewithyou.
HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.
Avoid（tokeepawayfromsomesb/sth）----避免
注意：
avoid后可接名词、代词、动词ing形式作宾语，不能接不定式作宾语Heavoidansweringmyquestions.√
WhatlanguageisspokeninGermany?
German德国人；德语AGermanspeaksGerman
注意：
词尾为-man表示某国人的单词复数形式一般是把man变成men
anEnglishman---twoEnglishmen但是German复数形式是直接加saGerman----twoGermans
scissors意为：
剪刀，常用apairofscissors,apairof+复数名词作主语，谓语动词与pair的形式一致
Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents.
Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefromallovertheworld.
Competitor的动词形式是compete,意为竞争
EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.
Form（sort;kind）形式，类型
Form还可表示表格Pleasefillinthisform,givingyourname,addressandbusiness.
Form作动词，表示“构成，组成”、Weformedastudygroup.
Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.
sendout意为：
发出，放出，发送，此结构为动词+副词短语，代词作宾语要放两者之间。
Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.
as意为：
作为，当作Heworksinaschoolasateacherofmath.
as作连词的用法
①因为，由于Youmusthurryup,asthereislittletimeleft.
②像，按照YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.
③当...时候；一边...，一边...Shesingsasshewalks.
巩固提高
一、单选：
（）1.____________lastweek?
A.WhathappenedtoherB.WhatwashappenedtoherC.Whatwasshehappened
（）2.Onethirdoftheearth’ssurface_________water.A.iscoveredbyB.wascoveredbyC.coversby
（）3.Tableswereused_________deskswhenwewereyoung.A.byB.asC.to
（）4.Theboy_______Tomismade________withoutfoodeveryday
A.named,workB.called,singC.named,todance
（）5.FlightMH730fromMalaysiatoBeijingdisappeared________March8.A.onB.inC.at
（）6.________isusedformakingknivesinmostofChina.A.SteelB.BambooC.wood
（）7.Silver__________aringformoney.
A.isusuallymadeintoB.isusuallymadeofC.isusuallymadefrom
（）8.Thisisa__________storythatIwillneverforget.A.historicalB.historyC.historic
（）9.Ilikethedumplingsmade________mymotherbest.A.inB.fromC.by
（）10._________areusuallyputonwindowsordoorsduringtheSpringFestival.
A.ClaysB.PapercuttingsC.Skylanterns
（）11.Peopleoften________onLanternFestival.A.flyskylanternsB.cutpaperC.makeclay
（）12.Water__________iceiftheweatherisbelowzero
A.willbeturnedoffB.willbeturnedtoC.willbeturnedinto
（）13.This___________ismadeofmetalandplastic.A.pairofscissorsB.scissorsC.pieceofscissors
（）14._____________speak___________in_______________.
A.Germen,German,GermanyB.Germans,Germany,GermanC.Germans,German,Germany
（）15.China________theGreatWallintheworld.A.isknewforB.isfamousasC.isknownfor
（）16.MymotherwasangrywithmebecauseI____________lastnightbyher.
A.amseentoplaycomputergamesB.wasseentoplaycomputergamesC.wasseenplaycomputergames
（）17.Youshoulddoyourbest______youdo.A.nomatterwhatB.whateverC.nomatterhow
（）18.Doyouknowwineis____________grapes?
A.madeofB.madefromC.madein
（）19.MyteachersaysmyspokenEnglishisgood,becauseIspeak________English____________.
A.everyday,everydayB.everyday,everydayC.everyday,everyday
（）20.________thegrass__________alittleeveryday?
A.Does,cutB.Is,cutC.Is,cutting
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Becarefulofthesepiecesof（glass）.Theymayhurtyou.
2.MoYannowarewell（know）asaNobelprize-winningwriter.
3.Ihavebeentotwice.ButIcan’tspeak,evenalittle.（France）
4.Getupearlytomorrow,andyoucanavoid（arrive）therelate.
5.Ofallthe（compete）,LIwonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.
三、完型
Itisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof 1 ?
Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoo, 2.Ifhenoticesthatheisbeinglookedat,hemay 3 uncomfortable.Itisthesameindailylife.Whenyouarelookedatforseveralmoretimes,youwilllook 4 upanddowninorderto 5 ifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.If 6 goes
wrong,youwillfeelangrywiththepersonwhoislookingatyou. 7canspeak
right?
Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsare 8.Ifyouwishtodrawsomeone's 9 ,youmaylookathimorherformorethantenseconds.Forlovers,theyenjoylookingateachotherlongertoshowthelovethatwordscannot 10 .Clearly,eyecommunicationshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationship
betweenthetwopeopleandthecertainsituation.
1.A.future B.fear C.experience D.exercise
2.A.late B.long C.low D.loud
3.A.feel B.smell C.sound D.taste
4.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself
5.A.see B.guess C.hear D.expect
6.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
7.A.Ears B.Eyes C.Mouth D.Nose
8.A.different B.difficult C.tiring D.boring
9:
A.direction B.lesson C.attention D.trouble
10.A.write B.print C.read D.express
Unitsix
知识梳理：
主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换
Wevisitedthatfactorylastsummer
主动语态
主语谓语宾语状语
Thatfactorywasvisitedbyuslastsummer
被动语态
主语谓语宾语状语
各种不同时态的主动语态与被动语态的对比
时态
主动语态
被动语态
一般现在时
am/is/are+P.P.
（1）DotheyspeakFrench?
（2）Theydon’tusetheroom.
IsFrenchspokenbythem?
Theroomisn’tusedbythem.
一般过去时
was/were+p.p.
（1）Themankilledatiger.
（2）Hewrotemanystorieslastyear.
Atigerwaskilledbytheman.
Manystorieswerewrittenbyhimlastyear.
现在进行时
am/is/are+being+p.p.
（1）Theseworkersarebuildinganewbridge.
（2）Heismendinghiscar.
Anewbridgeisbeingbuiltbytheseworkers.
Hiscarisbeingmendedbyhim.
过去进行时
was/were+being+p.p.
（1）Hewassellingbooks.
（2）Theywerediscussingtheplanatthattime.
Bookswerebeingsoldbyhim.
Theplanwasbeingdiscussedbythematthattime.
现在完成时
have/has+been+p.p.
（1）ShehaslearnedmanyEnglishwords.
（2）Hehasfinishedthework.
ManyEnglishwordshavebeenlearnedbyher.
Theworkhasbeenfinishedbyhim.
过去完成时
had+been+p.p.
（1）Theyhadsolvedtheproblem.
（2）Wehadtoldhimthenewsbythen.
Theproblemhadbeensolvedbythem.
Thenewshadbeentoldtohimbyus.
一般将来时
willbe+p.p.
am/is/aregoingtobe+p.p.
（1）Iwillmakeaplan.
（2）Theyaregoingtofixtheradioinanhour.
Aplanwillbemadebyme.
Theradioisgoingtobefixedbytheminanhour.
过去将来时
wouldbe+p.p.
was/weregoingtobe+p.p.
（1）Hetoldmetheywouldpainttheroom.
（2）Theyweregoingtoputonaplaythenextweek.
Hetoldmetheroomwouldbepaintedbythem.
Aplaywasgoingtobeputonbythemthenextweek.
情态动词
can/may/must/should
+be+p.p.
（1）Weshouldhandinourhomework.
（2）YoumustanswerthequestioninEnglish.
Ourhomeworkshouldbehandedinbyus.
ThequestionmustbeansweredinEnglishbyyou.
巩固练习：
把下列句子改为被动语态
1.Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.Knives____________forcuttingthings.
2.Itoldhertoreturnthebookintime.She_____________toreturnthebookintime.
3.Nowpeoplecanusecomputerstohelpthem.Nowcomputers___________________tohelpthem.
4.Tomisplayingthecomputergames.Thecomputergames________________byTom.
5.Theymakehercry.________________________crybythem.
6.Shehaswatered
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