高中英语Unit 1 Friendship 单元质量检测.docx

高中英语Unit 1 Friendship 单元质量检测.docx

《高中英语Unit 1 Friendship 单元质量检测.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语Unit 1 Friendship 单元质量检测.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

高中英语Unit1Friendship单元质量检测

Unit1单元质量检测

（一）

（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分）

选择题部分

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Iwasbornintoapoorfamily.TheygavemeupinthehopethatIwouldgetabetterlife.Iwasadopted（收养）whenIwasoneyearold.Mynewfamilyincludedagoldendog,Max.Hewasmybestfriend.HewastheoneIcouldtrusttolistentomysecrets.Healwayshadaspecialsmileforme.Ihopedmylifewouldcontinuelikethis.

Onenight,everythingchanged.MysisterandIhadalreadybeenputtobed.Iheardanoise.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentdownthestairs.MymomanddadwerebesideMax.Hewasbreathingheavily.Isteppedoutfromtheshadows.Everythingintheworldstopped.Maxhadgotsickbefore,butfromthewaymymomlookedatme,Iknewthatthiswasdifferent.Mymomsaid,“Alice,comehere.Maxisold.Ithinkit'stimeto...”Hereyeswerefulloftears.Ifeltemptydeepinmyheart.

Withthepassingoftime,theplaceinmyheartthatMaxheldwasrecoveringbitbybit.Itwaslikemyheartwasapuzzle,andthefinalpieceshadbeenlost.

OneyearafterMax'sdeath,mymomsuggestedthebookOldYeller.Ipickedupthebookandbegantoread.IwastakenintoazoneasifIwasintheforestwithTravisandOldYellerhunting.Thenmyownlifestartedtoreplayinthebook.MaxandOldYellerbecamethesamedog.AsIreadon,itseemedasifIhadfoundthelostpiecesofmyheart.IfinallysawMax'sdeathinadifferentway.

Maxstillholdsaspecialplaceinmyheartnow.Ithinkofhimasnotonlymybestfriend,butalsoanangelalwayswatchingandguidingme.

语篇解读：

在作者被收养后，狗狗Max成了作者最好的朋友。

他的离世使作者非常难过，作者一直对此无法完全释怀。

在读了OldYeller之后，作者对Max的离世有了新的认识。

1．Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A．Maxdiedatayoungage.

B．Maxdiedbecauseofanaccident.

C．Theauthor'smomcaredaboutMax.

D．TheauthorhadtriedherbesttosaveMax.

解析：

选C　推理判断题。

根据第二段倒数第二句可知，面对Max即将离世这一情况，作者的妈妈满眼泪水。

由此可推知，作者的妈妈在乎Max。

2．Whatwasthekeytothechangeintheauthor'sattitudetoMax'sdeath?

A．Hermom'ssupport.

B．Thepassingoftime.

C．Abookfromhermom.

D．Herexperienceintheforest.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

联系第四段第一句和该段最后两句可知，促使作者对Max的离世改变态度的关键因素是妈妈给她的这本书。

3．WhathappenedaftertheauthorreadOldYeller?

A．Sherelievedhersadness.

B．Shebecamegoodatwriting.

C．Shedecidedtoraiseanotherdog.

D．Shefeltpuzzledabouthersadness.

解析：

选A　推理判断题。

根据第四段倒数第二句和最后一段可推知，读了这本书后，作者对Max的离世有了不同的看法，她释放了内心的悲伤，开始用乐观的心态面对人生。

B

Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity（团结）．Toshowthis,shepickeduponechopstick,takingitasoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,takingthemasafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.

HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughtersalwaystoworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.

Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,“Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness.”

WiththreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether,nowtheAns'businessmakesmorethan＄20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.

语篇解读：

HeleneAn有5个女儿，她在她们很小的时候就告诉她们，家人团结才能成功。

孩子们牢记在心，经过艰苦的努力，他们从穷困潦倒到做大了自己的家族生意，成功就在于家族的团结。

4．Heleneonceusedchopstickstoshow________.

A．thequalityofthechopsticks

B．thedifficultyofbeingunited

C．thestrengthoffamilyunity

D．howtobeastrongperson

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据第一段的叙述可知，妈妈想告诉她的孩子们一家人团结的力量。

故选C。

5．WhatcanweinferabouttheAn'sdaughters?

A．Theywentouttoworkforthemselvesbeforegraduation.

B．Theyallwouldnotliketoworkintheirfamilybusiness.

C．TheyweredeeplyinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.

D．Therealwaysweredisagreementsamongfamilymembers.

解析：

选C　推理判断题。

根据第一段的“Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.”和第三段的“Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.”可知，妈妈告诉孩子们团结就是力量，孩子们牢记在心。

故选C。

6．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowtoRunaCorporationWell

B．StrengthComesfromPeace

C．HowtoAchieveaBigDream

D．FamilyUnityBuildsSuccess

解析：

选D　标题归纳题。

根据第一段的开头“Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity（团结）．”可知，这篇文章旨在告诉我们家人团结就能成功。

故选D。

C

Whatwouldyoudoifyoucouldseeintothefuture?

Andmoreimportantly,whatwouldyoudoifyouweren'thappywithwhatyousaw?

ThesearethequestionsexploredinDisney'snewmovie,Tomorrowland.

TomorrowlandtellsthestoryofawideeyeddreamernamedCaseyasshefollowshercuriositydownapathofadventureanddanger.Whenastrangesignshowsanalternate（交替的）reality,Caseybeginsamagicaljourneyintoanotherworld.Asshestrugglestomakesenseofthisnewworld,CaseymeetsascientistnamedFrank.Togethertheycarryoutatasktouncoverthemysteriesofalandthatexistsbetweentimeandspace:

Tomorrowland.

AccordingtoBrittRobertson,theentiremoviehasbeenfilledwithsecrecy.Infact,shehadtoaudition（试镜）manytimesforthepartofCaseybeforeshewasevenallowedtoreadthescript（剧本）．RobertsonsaysthatbeingapartofTomorrowlandhasgivenheramorepositiveoutlookonthefuture.“IalwaysthinkaboutgoinggreenandtryingtohelptheworldwiththingsIcando，”shetoldTFK.“Ithinkthegreatestthingswecandotohelparesimplethings.Thesmallstuffcounts.”

Robertsonauditionedforitforaverylongtimebeforesheevenreadthescript.Onceshereadthescript,shejustlovedhowfullthestorywas.Shefelthappy,likeshehadjustbeenonanadventurousride.Shewasalsosad,joyful,andhopeful.Shefeltamixofemotionsafterreadingthescriptanditreallygotherthinkinganditmadeherwanttobeamorepositiveperson.Shewasveryhappywhenshefoundoutshegottherole.Itfeltlikeallherhardworkpaidoff.

语篇解读：

迪士尼影片《明日世界》中的大眼睛姑娘给观众留下了深刻的印象，这个叫Casey的姑娘的扮演者就是布丽特·罗伯森。

7．WhatdoweknowaboutBrittRobertsonfromthepassage?

A．Shecouldseeintothefuture.

B．Sheistheauthorofthestory.

C．SheplaysthepartofCasey.

D．Sheisawideeyeddreamer.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“...shehadtoaudition（试镜）manytimesforthepartofCasey...”和第四段中的“...whenshefoundoutshegottherole.”可知她在影片中扮演Casey。

8．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesenseof”mostprobablymean?

A．Enter.　　　　　　　B．Know.

C．Cover.D．Miss.

解析：

选B　词义猜测题。

根据第二段最后一句可知，他们两人执行了一项揭开存在于时间和宇宙之间的明日世界的秘密的任务，故该短语的意思为“了解；弄懂”，所以选B项。

9．WhatlessondoesRobertsongetfromthemovie?

A．Lookatthefuturepositively.

B．Besuretodomanygreatthings.

C．Smallthingsaresimplethings.

D．Theworldisfullofsecrets.

解析：

选A　推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“RobertsonsaysthatbeingapartofTomorrowlandhasgivenheramorepositiveoutlookonthefuture.”可知，演这部电影使她更积极地看待未来。

10．Afterreadingthescript,Robertson________.

A．feltveryexcited

B．hadamixedfeeling

C．feltsuccessful

D．wentonamagicaljourney

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“Shefeltamixofemotionsafterreadingthescript...”可知，B项中的amixedfeeling与此相符。

Ⅱ.阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thingssuccessfulpeopledobeforesleep

Read.Readingistheverylastthingthatmostsuccessfulpeopledobeforegoingtosleep.__11__Manysuccessfulpeoplefindvalueinbeingbrowsers（浏览者）ofinformationfromavarietyofsources,believingithelpsfuelgreatercreativityandpassionintheirlives.

Reflectontheday.__12__Theythinkofthreethingstheyareappreciativeofthathappenedthatday.Keepingagratitudediaryalsoremindspeopleoftheprogresstheymadethatdayinanyaspectoftheirlife，whichinturnservesasakeywaytostaymotivated.

Disconnectfromwork.__13__Theydon'talwayschecktheiremail,andtheytrynottothinkofworkrelatedissues.Giveyourselfabufferperiod（缓冲时间）betweenthetimeyoureadyourlastemailandthetimeyougotobed.Theideaistogetyourheadoutofworkbeforeyouliedowntogotosleep.

Planoutsleep.__14__Onehabitmanysuccessfulpeoplehaveistogetenoughsleepfirst—whichcanbeachallengeforworkaholics（工作狂）orbusinessmen.Onewaytodothatistogotobedataconsistenttimeeachevening.

Picturetomorrow'ssuccess.Manysuccessfulpeopletakeafewminutesbeforebedtoimagineapositiveoutcomeunfoldingfortheprojectsthey'reworkingon.__15__Formost,thisisnotataskorexercise;itistheconfidencethatcomesnaturally.

A．Trulysuccessfulpeopledoanythingbutworkrightbeforebed.

B．Remembertotakesometimetoreflectonthepositivemoments.

C．Theylookforwardtothefuture.

D．It'sagreatwaytorelaxyourbodyandquietyourmind.

E．Successfulpeoplesparetimejustbeforebedforreading.

F．Manysuccessfulpeopletakethetimejustbeforebedtolookback.

G．Muchhasbeenwrittenaboutt