广西桂梧高中学年高一上学期期末考试英语试.docx
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广西桂梧高中学年高一上学期期末考试英语试
桂梧高中2017-2018学年度第一学期期末考试
英语试题
（时间：
120分钟，总分：
150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题（含听力）和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。
2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoisthewomanaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’smother.C.Theman’sdaughter.
2.WhathappenedtoMary?
A.Shelosthermoney.B.Shestolesomemoney.C.Shemetacarelessdriver.
3.Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?
A.＄1.40.B.＄4.30.C.＄5.00.
4.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodothisweekend?
A.Stayhome.B.Gocamping.C.Goswimming.
5.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.
第二节：
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakerstalking?
A.Atschool.B.Inashop.C.Atthedoctor’s.
7.What’sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shehadacold.B.Shedranktoomuchwater.
C.Shetookthewrongmedicine.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdothespeakersplantodo?
A.Togotothemovies.B.Togooutfordinner.C.Tostudyforamathexam.
9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Togowithouther.B.TocallTomandBill.
C.Tohelpherwithhermaths.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inthestreet.C.Overthephone.
11.Whenwillthemancometothewoman’shome?
A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnSaturdaymorning.
12.Whatisthemanfavourite?
A.Cake.B.Lunch.C.Chocolateandtea.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What’sthegirl’strouble?
A.Shecan’tfindasuitablejob.
B.Shewantstogotocollegebutherparentsdon’tagree.
C.Shecan’tdecidewhethertogotouniversityorgetajob.
14.Whatdothegirl’sparentswanthertodo?
A.Startworkingatonce.B.Waituntilapropertime.
C.Studylawatauniversity.
15.Whatmightthegirldointheend?
A.Lookforajob.B.Gotouniversity.
C.Studyathomeanddependonherparents.
16.Whattheman’sopinion?
A.Thegirlshouldhavefun.B.Thegirlshouldgotofindajob.
C.Thegirlshouldgetfurtherstudy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.AnewsmanB.Ateacher.C.Astudent.
18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.WritingabookaboutChina.B.WritingapaperaboutCanada.
C.WritingletterstohisfriendsinChina.
19.Whohasthespeakertalkedwith?
A.Workersandnewsreporters.B.Teachers,workersandpeasants.
C.Workers,teachersandstudents.
20.Whatdoyouthinkofthespeaker?
A.HehasmanyChinesereaders.B.HeisfriendlytotheChinesepeople.
C.HehasknownChinaverywellbefore.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Therewasiceontheroad,andthedoctor'scarhitatreeandturnedoverthreetimes.Tohissurprise,hewasnothurt.Hegotoutofthecarandwalkedtothenearesthouse.Hewantedtotelephonethegarageforhelp.Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients.
"Oh,Doctor,"shesaid,"Ihaveonlyjusttelephonedyou.Youmusthaveaveryfastcar.Youhavegothereveryquicklyindeed.Therehasbeenaverybadaccidentontheroadoutside.Isawitthroughthewindow.Iamsurethedriverwillneedyourhelp."
21.Wherewasthedoctorgoinginhiscar?
A.Tohisownhome.B.Toapatient'shome.
C.Toagarage.D.Wedon'tknow.
22.Whichofthefollowingwasthecauseoftheaccident?
A.CarelessdrivingB.Atreehadfallenacrosstheroad.
C.Aslipperyroad.D.Therewasathickfog.
23.Thedoctorwenttothehousebecause_______.
A.heknewoneofhispatientslivedthereB.hehadreceivedacalltogothere
C.hewantedtousethetelephoneD.hewasinjuredandcouldwalknofurther
24.Whydidthewomanpatienttelephonethedoctor?
A.Sheneededmedicaltreatment.
B.Shebelievedsomebodyelseneededadoctor.
C.Toaskhowquicklythedoctorcouldcome.
D.Toaskwhetherthedoctorwascomingonhisregularvisit.
B
Iworkinanursinghomeandmyjobistotakecareoftheelderly.
Thisyear,averysweetoldladythatIcaredfor,Alice,hadgonethroughadifficulttime.Shegotdementiaandsoshehadbeeninthehospitaltwice.InNovemberIwasfinallyabletogetherbacktoher“home”.
AlicehadthoughtherdaughterwascomingtovisitheronChristmasdayandthattheyweregoingtohavethewholefamilytogetherliketheolddays.Whenshefinallyrealizedthatthathappymomentwasnotgoingtohappen,shewasverysad.KnowingthatherdaughterwascomingafterChristmaswasnotenoughtomakeherfeelhappy,Ihatedtheideaofherbeingaloneontheholiday!
OnChristmasEve,Igaveherasurprisebyaskingifshewouldliketogotoacandlelightserviceatchurchthatnight.
Insteadoftakinghertomychurch,Itookhertoheroldneighborhoodchurchwhereallherfriendswere.WegotthereearlyandIgotheraseatwhereherfriendscouldseeherastheycamein.Thensoonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyrushedovertogreetherandsitwithher.
ThecandlelightservicewasbeautifulandAlicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.
ThetruthofthestoryisthatIamtheonewhogotthebestgift:
thesmileonAlice’sface.
25.Theunderlinedword“dementia”inParagraph2probablyis_____.
A.anillnessB.aletterC.ahouseD.aplan
26.WheredidAlicespendherChristmasEveaccordingtothestory?
A.Inheroldhouse.B.Inheroldneighborhoodchurch.
C.Inthenursinghome.D.Inthehospital.
27.WhatwasthebestgiftthattheauthorgotonChristmasEve?
A.ThanksfromAlice’sdaughter.B.PraisefromAlice’sfriends.
C.Alice’shappiness.D.Thecandlelightservice.
28Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AspecialcandlelightChristmasEveB.Thedreamofanoldlonelylady
C.ArealpresentD.Thetruelove
C
Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?
JaneAddams（1860-1935）
Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.
RachelCarson（1907-1964）
RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book“SilentSpring”byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffects（影响）ofpollutiononhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.
AngelaMerkel（1954-）
In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany’sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.
SandraDayO’Connor（1930-）
WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt（最高法院）in1981afteryearsofhardwork.
MargaretThatcher（1925-）
In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain’sfirstwomanPrimeMinister（首相）.Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain’sIronLady.
MarieCurie（1867-1934）
Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation（辐射能）.Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.
29.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?
A.JaneAddamsandMarieCurie.B.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher.
C.MarieCurieandAngelaMerkel.D.MarieCurieandRachelCarson.
30.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?
A.Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.
B.Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.
C.Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.
D.Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.
31.Whooncefailedtofindajob?
A.JaneAddams.B.SandraDayO’Connor.
C.RachelCarson.D.MargaretThatcher.
D
Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.
Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway.
"Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou."
"Butit'shalfamileaway!
"saidthesailor.
"Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."
Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken."
"Ican,"answeredthecaptain.
"Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship."
Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?
"
"Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore."
"Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily.
"'Afire'sfire,'yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."
32Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages________.
A.tobuyach
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