广西桂梧高中1718学年度高一下学期第一次月考英语英语.docx

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广西桂梧高中1718学年度高一下学期第一次月考英语英语.docx

广西桂梧高中1718学年度高一下学期第一次月考英语英语

广西桂梧高中

2017—2018学年度下学期第一次月考

高一英语试题

(时间:

120分钟,总分:

150分)

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题(含听力)和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。

2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?

A.2.B.3.C.5.

2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.SeeMr.Smith.B.Checktheletter.C.Typetheletteragain.

3.What’swrongwithJane?

A.Shemissesherhomeverymuch.

B.Shehasn’treceivedhermother’sletter.

C.Sheisworriedabouthermother’shealth.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Learntoplaybaseball.B.Organizeabaseballteam.C.Findabaseballplayer.

5.WhatdoesSusanmean?

A.Shehadadatethen.

B.Shewillputoffthemeeting.

C.Shedidn’thavetimetopreparethespeech.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?

A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Toinvitehimtoherhome.

7.Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?

A.Canada.B.France.C.Germany.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.ThepopularityofEnglish.

B.Thestudypressureonstudents.

C.Attitudestowardslearningforeignlanguages.

9.Whatpercentageofstudentsareforcedtolearnaforeignlanguage?

A.About21%.B.About27%.C.About35%.

听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。

10.Whatistheroomlike?

A.Bigbutold.B.Bigandnew.C.Smallbutnew.

11.Whatwillbearrangedfirst?

A.Thechairs.B.Thebed.C.Thedressingtable.

12.Wherewillthechairsbeput?

A.Closetothewindow.

B.Infrontofthefireplace.

C.Behindthedressingtable.

听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Guideandtourist.

14.Whereisthebank?

A.Nexttothecoffeeshop.B.Oppositethemuseum.C.Attheendoftheroad.

15.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?

A.Eatinglesschocolate.

B.Keepingthetableclean.

C.Watchingoutforthetraffic.

16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

听第8段独白,回答第17至第20题。

17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?

A.Hethoughthiswifewasdeaf.

B.Hewantedtogethishearingback.

C.Hecouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood.

18.WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo?

A.Standabout15metersfromhiswife.

B.Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions.

C.Talktohiswifeindifferentdistances.

19.WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbackhome?

A.WatchingTV.B.Cooking.C.Settingthetable.

20.HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?

A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

BigBubbles

Wealllovebubbles.Theyfloatthroughtheairlikelittleglassballs,shiningwithcolorsandlight.

Youcanmakebubbleswithdishwashingsoapandapapercup.Soapmakesthewatersticktogetherinaroundshape.Thebubblesyoublowwillbereallybig!

Here’swhatyouwillneed:

•Alargebowl

•Aspoon

•4cupsofwater

•5tablespoonsof

dishwashingsoap

•Apairofscissors

•Apapercup

Followthesesteps(步骤)tomakebubbles:

1.Fillthebowlwiththewater.

2.Addthedishwashingsoapintothewaterandmixthemtogether.

3.Cutasmallholeinthebottomofthepapercup.Thisistheholethatyouwillblowthrough.

4.Dipthetoprimofthecupintothesoapywater.Slowlyliftthecupoutofthebowl.Thereshouldbeathin“window”ofsoapywaterfillingtheopenspaceofthecup.

5.Slowlyputyourmouthuptotheholeinthebottomofthecup.Gentlyblowairthroughthehole.Abigbubblewillriseintotheair!

Foraparty,youcanmakeabowlofsoapywaterandapapercupbubble-blowerforeachfriend.Ifyourfriendsdostep4and5againandagain,justthinkofhowmanybubblesyoucanmaketogether!

21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Peoplecanmakebubble-blowers.B.Bubblesareshiningwithcolors.

C.Itiseasytomakebigbubbles.D.Everyonelovesbigbubbles.

22.Whichsteptellsyoutoadddishwashingsoapintothewater?

A.Step1.B.Step2.C.Step3.D.Step4.

23.Toblowmorebubbles,whichtwostepsshouldyoudoagain?

A.1and2.B.2and3.C.3and4.D.4and5.Everyone

B

Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendfornewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.

   Therearelabelsinsideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"drycleanonly."Washingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.

   Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimelessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.

24.Ifyouwanttosavemoneyyoucanbuyclothesthat_____.

A.don’tfityou         B.don’tlastlong

C.needtobedrycleaned   D.canbewashed

25.Thelabelinsidetheclothestellyou______.

A.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbestB.howtosavemoney

C.whethertheyfityouornotD.wheretogetthemdrycleaned

26.Thefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothesis______.

A.tolookforwell-madeclothesB.toseehowmuchmoneyyoucanpay

C.toknowhowtowashthemD.toreadthelabelsinsidethem

27.Welearnfromthereadingthatcheaperclothes______.

A.arealwaysworsemade         B.mustbedrycleaned

C.can’tbewashed               D.cansometimesfityoubetter

C

Usingamobilephonebeforegoingtobedcandamageyourhealth,accordingtoamajorstudy.

Itsaysthatradiationfromthemobilephonecancauseinsomnia(失眠症)andheadachesaswellascuttingthetimespentindeepsleep.Failingtogetenoughsleepcanleadtodepression,lackofconcentrationandpersonalitychanges.Inteenagersandyoungchildren,lackofsleepcanresultinattentiondisordersandpoorgrades.

Theresearchshowedthatusingmobilephonesbeforebedcausespeopletotakelongertoreachthedeeperstagesofsleepandtospendlesstimeinthem.

Deepsleepisimportantasitisthetimewhenthebodyrejuvenates(更新)cellsandrepairsdamagesufferedduringtheday.Scientistsfoundthatusingmobilephonesanhourbeforesleepaffectsit.Inthestudyscientistsexaminedthesleeppatternsof36womenand35menaged18to45.Somewereexposedtoradiationthatissimilartowhatapersonreceiveswhenusingamobilephone.Theothersreceivednone.Theresultsareasfollows:

Thefirstgrouptooklongertoenterthefirstofthedeeperstagesofsleepandspentlesstimeinthedeepestone.However,thesecondgroupwasopposite.

Thefindingswillshockmanyparents.Manyparentsarealwaysworriedabouttheirchildren’shealth.Buttheydidn’thaveabetterwaytopersuadethemnottouseamobilephone.

28.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.

A.deepsleepisgoodforyourhealth

B.differentpeoplehavedifferentsleeppatterns

C.usingamobilephonebeforesleepcandamageyourhealth

D.longsleepcanrenewcells

29.Theunderlinedword“it“refersto________.

A.people’sbodyB.deepsleepC.asleeppatternD.aday

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Deepsleepisagoodtimeforthebodytorepairdamagesufferedduringtheday

B.Thestudyexaminedthesleeppatternsofabout70people.

C.Usingmobilephonesbeforebedmakepeopletakelongertimetoenterthedeepsleep.

D.Thefindingsshockedmanyteachersandteenagers.

31.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.

A.thelackofsleepcanleadtochildren’sexcitement

B.radiationfromthemobilephonecancauseparents’worries

C.manychildrenusemobilephonesbeforesleep

D.usingamobilephonebeforesleepdoesn’tharmtheaged

D

Farmingismovingindoors,wherethesunnevershines,whererainfallisirrelevant(不相干的)andwheretheclimateisalwaysright.Theperfectcropfieldcouldbeinsideawindowlessbuildingwithcontrolledlight,temperature,wetness,airqualityandnutrition.ItcouldbeinaNewYorkhigh-riseorasprawlingcomplex(综合楼)intheSaudidesert.Itmaybeananswertotheworld’sfoodproblems.

Theworldisalreadyhavingtroublefeedingitself.HalfthepeopleonEarthliveincities,andnearlyhalfofthose--about3billion--arehungryorill-fed.Foodprices,currentlyincreasing,arebuffetedbydryness,floodsandthecostofenergyrequiredtoplant,harvestandtransport.Andpriceswillonlygetmoreunstable.Climatechangemakeslong-termcropplanninguncertain.Farmersinmanypartsoftheworldarealreadyusingwateravailabletothelastdrop.Andtheworldisgettingmorecrowded:

bymid-century,theglobalpopulationwillgrowfrom6.8billionto9billion.

Tofeedsomanypeoplemayrequireexpandingfarmlandattheexpenseofforestsandwilderness,orfindingwaystocompletelyincreasecropoutput.

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