广西桂梧高中学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题.docx
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广西桂梧高中学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题
桂梧高中2017-2018学年度第二学期高二第二次月考
英语试题
（时间：
120分钟，总分：
150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题（含听力）和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。
2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（）1.Whoisthewoman?
A.AShopkeeper.B.Ateacher.C.Adentist.
（）2.Whatfoodmadethewomangetastomachache?
A.Theapplepies.B.Thepeanutbutter.C.Thetomatosoup..
（）3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheasksthemantofinishhispaper.
B.Shewantsthemantofixthebrokentypewriter
C.Shemeanstoborrowtheman’stypewriter.
（）4.Whycan’tthewomanlendsomemoneytotheman?
A.Shealreadylenthimallhermoney.
B.Shealreadyspenthimallhermoney.
C.Sheburntallhermoney.
（）5.Whenmighttheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7小题。
（）6.Whendidthemanstartgoingtothegym?
A.Amonthago.B.Halfayearago.C.Ayearago.
（）7.howoftendoesthemandoyoga?
A.Everyotherday.B.Everyday.C.Everyotherweek.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第9小题。
（）8.Whatdoesthewomanrefusetodo?
A.Gotothegym.B.Eaticecream.C.Makeicecreamfortheman.
（）9.Howmuchweightisthewomanplanningtolosebytheendofnextmonth?
A.Threekilos.B.Fivekilos.C.Fifteenkilos.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。
（）10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Artcourses.B.Schoollife.C.Asummerprogram.
（）11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthetriptoEurope?
A.Itwillbetiring.B.Itwillbeexpensive.C.Itwillbeboring.
（）12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Travelwilltheman.
B.Studyartwilltheman.
C.Takeherstudentstoacommunity.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16小题。
（）13.Wheredidthewomanlearnabouttheapartment?
A.OnTV.B.Ontheradio.C.Onthenewspaper.
（）14.Whendoesthewomanneedtheapartment?
A.Tomorrow.B.Earlynextweek.C.Earlynextmonth.
（）15.Howmuchisthesecuritydepositfortheapartment?
A.650dollars.B.1300dollars.C.1950dollars.
（）16.Whatdoesthewomanneedtopayfor?
A.Thepropertymanagement.
B.Theparkingspace.
C.Theinternet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
（）17.Whoisattendingthemeeting?
A.Newstudents.
B.Allteachersandstudents.
C.Studentswhowanttochangeclasses.
（）18.howelsecanstudentssignupforclasses?
A.Onthephone.B.Onawebsite.C.Directlywiththeteachers.
（）19.Whichclassisfull?
A.Business110.B.English5.C.Filmstudies22.
（）20.atleasthowmanystudentsdoeseachclassneed?
A.Four.B.Six.C.Ten.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
FortheTravelsection,writersandeditorsselectedspecialitemstoprofilefromadozencities.
Brussels:
Chocolate
NearlyhalfthechocolateconsumedintheworldiseateninEurope,andBelgium—withaverageconsumptionof14.99poundsperpersonayear—certainlycoversitsfairshare.WhileBrussels,thecountry’scapital,ishometohundredsofchocolatemakers,whatmakesavisitnecessaryistherichheritageoftraditionalchocolatemakers.
Budapest:
Paprika（红辣椒）
ThejobofpreparingHungarianpaprikawasonceconsideredtoodangerousformotherstodo.Awomanwhotouchedherchildrenuponreturningfromworkriskedburningthem,soonlytheelderlyandunmarriedwereallowedthedelicatetaskofseparatingtheskinfromtheflesh.Butbytheearly20thcentury,sweetervarietiesandamachineturnedpaprikaintoacommonfeatureofallHungariancuisine.
Lisbon:
Tiles（瓷砖）
IsthereabluercountrythanPortugal?
TheblueskyandAtlanticOceanembracetheland.ThebluemoodsofFado,thedarkfolkmusic,formthenationalsoundtrack.AndallacrossPortugal,thetypicallybluedesignsofazulejo—ceramictiles—arespreadacrosschurches,castles,palaces,universityhalls,parks.TheresultisabeautifullandofChristiansaints,Portuguesekings,historicalglories,aristocrats（贵族）atleisure,seascapesandsoon.
Madrid:
Guitars
WalkingintooneofMadrid’sstoriedguitarmakers’workshopscanfeellikesteppingintothepast.Curlywoodshavings,fromthepalestpinetoebony,fallontothefloorasartisans（工匠）turnsomehumblewoodintoworksofart.It’spainstakingwork—alldonebyhand—withclassicalguitarmodelsandthemethodsofmakingthemchangelittlethelastcentury.
21.WhatdoesthejobofpreparingHungarianpaprikasuggest?
A.ThepopularityofHungarianpeppers.
B.Thedifficultyofprocessingpeppers.
C.TheuniquetraditioninBudapest.
D.ThehotlevelofHungarianpeppers.
22.Whichcitycanbeasplendidsettingforafilm?
A.Brussels.B.Budapest.C.Lisbon.D.Madrid.
23.What’sthesimilarityofthefouritems?
A.They’realltreasuresofacity.
B.Theyalldatebackseveralcenturies.
C.Theirproductionprocessesareallpainstaking.
D.TheyallwinpopularityinmostEuropeancountries.
B
Nightvisiontechnologyhasbeenaroundforawhile,butit’sonlyreallyusedbyprofessionalsduetoitsbigsize.Butwhatifnightvisionwassomethingyoucouldfitintoapairofeyeglasses?
Youcouldkeepapairinyourbagifyouweregoingtobewalkinghomealoneinthedark.Allthisandmorecouldbepossiblethankstoanewdevelopmentbyresearchers.“Wecanmaketheentiredesignsuper-thin,”saidZhaohuiZhong,assistantprofessorofelectricalandcomputerengineeringattheUniversityofMichigan.“Itcanbefittedintoacontactlens（隐形眼镜）.”
Themosteffectivenightvisiontechnologyworksbycatchingtheinfrared（红外线的）partofthelight.Zhongsuggeststhatthetechnologycouldthereforebeusedformorethanjustnightvision.Itcouldhelpdoctorsmonitorbloodflowwithouthavingtomoveapatientortakethemtoanyscans,orbeusedbyarthistorianstoexaminelayersofpaintunderneaththesurface.It’snotquiteX-rayvisionbutit’sprettyclose.
Previousattemptstousegraphene（石墨烯）inthiswayhavesufferedfromthematerial’sinsensitivitytowardspartsofthelight.TheteamfromMichigan’sbreakthroughwastocreateasandwichoflayers,withabarrierplacedbetweentwoslicesofgrapheneandanelectricalcurrentsentthroughthebottompart.Whentheinfraredlighthitsthetoplayerofgrapheneitdrivesawayelectronsasnormal,aprocessthatisthenamplified（放大）bytheelectricalcurrent.Andyougetnightvision.
“Ourworkpioneeredanewwaytodetectlight,”saidZhong.“Youwillhavethesecamerasonyoursmartphone,onyourvehicletodriveatnight,forsecurity,andsoon.”
24.What’sspecialaboutthelatestnightvisiontechnology?
A.It’smoreconvenienttouse.
B.Ithasthemostfashionabledesign.
C.Ithasbeenusedinthefieldofmedicine.
D.It’spopularwithpeoplewhowearglasses.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto?
A.Thelight.B.Theinfrared.C.Thetechnology.D.TheX-ray.
26.Paragraph3ismainlyabout________.
A.whatthenightvisiontechnologyis
B.howthenightvisiontechnologyworks
C.theoriginofthenightvisiontechnology
D.theuseofthenightvisiontechnologyindailylife
27.AccordingtoZhaohuiZhong,thenightvisiontechnology________.
A.makesnightvisionavailableforallpeople
B.willbeimprovedforsecurityreasons
C.willbeascommonasasmartphone
D.mayhaveapotentialmarket
C
Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.
Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy（肌肉萎缩）.Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.
IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?
”Hespokeaboutgoingforhisdreams.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhim.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwefinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”
LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Itread:
DearDick,
MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.
ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion.Thankyouforlovingme.
Yourfriend,
Matthew
28.Matthewlookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause__________.
A.hewasalsogoodatweightlifting
B.hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedal
C.hewasoneoftheauthor’sfans
D.headmiredtheauthorverymuch
29.Fromthepassagewelearnthat___________.
A.Matthewwasanathlete
B.Matthewwasanoptimisticanddeterminedboy
C.theauthorusedtohavethesamediseaseasMatthewhad
D.Matthewbecameachampionbeforehedied
30.Matthewdidn’taccepttheauthor’sgoldmedalbecause__________.
A.hethoughtitwastooexpensive
B.hewassu
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