最新外研版高中英语选修六单元测试题全套及答案2.docx
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最新外研版高中英语选修六单元测试题全套及答案2
最新外研版高中英语选修六单元测试题全套及答案
单元检测
(一)
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Thingslikethathappenagainandagaininthecourseofthehistoryof________man.
A.aB.theC.anD./
22.Itisdifficulttoimaginehim________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.
A.acceptB.accepting
C.toacceptD.accepted
23.—HowdidyoufindthemovieshownonTVlastnight?
—Justsoso.It________pace.
A.lackedinB.waslackingin
C.lackedofD.lacks
24.Hewassonervous________theexamthathecouldn’tsleep.
A.toB.atC.aboutD.into
25.Itooktheradioback,andthey________mymoney.
A.gaveB.paidfor
C.paidoffD.refunded
26.Myfatherimpressedme________thevalueofhardwork.
A.inB.forC.aboutD.with
27.Thebirdflewawayandavoided________.
A.tobeshotB.toshoot
C.beingshotD.shooting
28.Itcan’tbea(n)________thatfourjewellerystoreswererobbedinonenight.
A.coincidenceB.accident
C.incidentD.chance
29.IwonderwhyJohndidn’t________atthepartyyesterdayevening.
A.showaroundB.showin
C.showoffD.showup
30.Imust________anapologyforlosingmytemper.
A.makeB.sayC.putD.pass
31.She________upaftersupper.
A.tidedB.tiedC.tidiedD.tired
32.Whatremainedofmyoldhousemademe________mychildhood.
A.thinkaboutB.thinkup
C.thinkofD.thinkover
33.—HowdoyoungpeopleliketheShenZhouⅦcrew?
—They________spacewalkers,likeZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipeng.
A.lookupB.lookat
C.lookuptoD.lookinon
34.Don’tbeangrywithhim.Hedidn’tcomelate________.
A.byaccidentB.onpurpose
C.bychanceD.bymistake
35.You________totowntoseethefootballmatchyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.
A.needn’tgoB.hadbetternotgo
C.shouldn’tgoD.needn’thavegone
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mylifesufferedalotfiveyearsagowhenmyfatherdiedofanaccident,leavingmymotherandtwoyoungerbrothersalone.Atthattime,Iwasinaseniorhighschool.Asthe__36__son,Ihadnochoicebutto__37__oftheschoolandworkinafactory.Lifewentonwithoutany__38__.Ididn’tdaretoaskformore,justhopingto__39__twoyoungerbrothers.However,that’snotaneasything,forIcouldn’t__40__theirtuitionevenifIworkedfromdaytonight.Thepresent__41__mademewanttohaveanothertry,butitseemed__42__,forIcouldn’tlosethisjob.
Athreadofhopesparkled(闪耀)inthose__43__dayssuddenly.ItwasarainyduskwhenIwalkedintherain.Suddenlytherainstopped__44__.Iraisedmyheadandfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactadarkblue__45__.ThenIheardadeepvoice.“Whynotrunwithoutanumbrella?
”aonelegmanwithawalkingsticksaidtome.“__46__yourun,youwouldgetlesswet.”Hiswords__47__medeeply.Hetoldmeheoncehaddreamedofbeingapoliceman,butanaccidentruinedhis__48__.Laterhebecameapromoter(促销员).Thoughhispresentworkwas__49__anddidn’tsuitforhis__50__,everyoutingwasawonderfulstarttohim.Hewasgladthathedidn’t__51__andstill“run”ontheroadoflife...
Inspiredbyhis__52__,Ibecameanassurancerepresentative.Aftertwoyears’struggle,Imadeitandmyfamilyturned__53__gradually.Ireturnedtomyseniorhighschool,andeventuallysucceededinmy__54__touniversity.
Everythingissosimple:
Torunwithoutanumbrella!
Whenyourunoutofthe__55__seasonofyourlife,therewillbeabrightskyaheadofyou!
36.A.strongestB.youngest
C.tallestD.eldest
37.A.dropoutB.leaveout
C.carryoutD.turnout
38.A.delayB.doubt
C.wonderD.hesitation
39.A.bringinB.bringout
C.bringupD.bringdown
40.A.affordB.manage
C.transportD.receive
41.A.giftB.cycle
C.incidentD.misery
42.A.illegalB.impractical
C.indifferentD.inevitable
43.A.brightB.gloomy
C.sunnyD.happy
44.A.surprisinglyB.luckily
C.smoothlyD.excitingly
45.A.umbrellaB.raincoat
C.shelterD.curtain
46.A.UnlessB.Because
C.ThoughD.If
47.A.hurtB.discouraged
C.puzzledD.shocked
48.A.futureB.health
C.dreamD.house
49.A.thrillingB.delighting
C.tiringD.demanding
50.A.eyeB.leg
C.handD.ear
51.A.makeprogressB.followsuit
C.losefaceD.loseheart
52.A.remarksB.images
C.insultsD.signs
53.A.fresherB.worse
C.betterD.warmer
54.A.participationB.entrance
C.competitionD.effort
55.A.sunnyB.cloudy
C.windyD.rainy
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
ThehistoryofEnglishisconventionally,ifperhapstooneatly,dividedintothreeperiodsusuallycalledOldEnglish(orAngloSaxon),MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.TheearliestperiodbeginswiththemigrationofcertainGermanictribesfromthecontinenttoBritaininthefifthcenturyA.D.,thoughnorecordsoftheirlanguagesurvivedfrombeforetheseventhcentury,anditcontinueduntiltheendoftheeleventhcenturyorabitlater.BythattimeLatin,OldNorse(thelanguageoftheVikinginvaders),andespeciallytheAngloNormanFrenchofthedominantclassaftertheNormanConquestin1,066hadbeguntohaveanimportantimpactonthelexicon,andthewelldevelopedinflectionalsystemthattypifiesthegrammarofOldEnglishhadbeguntobreakdown.
TheperiodofMiddleEnglishextendsroughlyfromthetwelfthcenturytothefifteenth.TheinfluenceofFrench(andLatin,oftenbywayofFrench)uponthelexiconcontinuedthroughoutthisperiod,thelossofsomeinflectionsandthereductionofothers(oftentoafinalunstressedvowelspellede)accelerated(加速),andmanychangestookplacewithinthephonologicalandgrammaticalsystemsofthelanguage.Atypicalprosepassage,especiallyonefromthelaterpartoftheperiod,willnothavesuchaforeignlooktousasAelfric’sprosehas.
Allthesame,thenumberofinflectionsfornouns,adjectivesandverbshasbeengreatlyreduced,andinmostrespectsMandevilleisclosertoModernthantoOldEnglish.
56.WhendidtheAngloNormanFrenchbegintoimpactOldEnglish?
A.In1,066.
B.Intheseventhcentury.
C.Inthefifthcentury.
D.Inthetwelfthcentury.
57.HowlongdidtheperiodofMiddleEnglishlast?
A.Aboutthreecenturies.
B.Aboutfourcenturies.
C.Twelvecenturies.
D.Fifteencenturies.
58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impact”meanaccordingtothepassage?
A.Influence.B.Advantage.
C.Shortcoming.D.Loss.
59.Forwhichthenumberofinflectionshasbeengreatlyreduced?
Whichisnotincluded?
A.NounsB.Adjectives
C.VerbsD.Grammar
60.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaytheauthortellusnext?
A.OldEnglish.B.AngloSaxon.
C.MiddleEnglish.D.ModernEnglish.
B
Twelveyearsago,ayoungtravelernamedRhettButlerfromSanFrancisco,California,visitedtheSabahrainforestonMalaysianBorneo.Inoneareaoftherainforest,hewatchedabirdflyingthroughthetrees.Thebeautifulsightleftquiteanimpressiononhim.Butweekslater,backhome,RhettButlergotthenewsthattreeshadbeencutdownintheareahevisited.
ThatexperienceledRhettButlertobeginwritingabookaboutrainforestsandthreatstotheirexistence.Buthedidnotpublishthebook.Instead,in1999,heusedhisresearchforthebooktocreateawebsite.ThesiteisMongabay.Com.Hispurposewastoinformthepublicabouttropicalrainforests.Butthesubjectquicklydeveloped.Asaformerbusinessman,hebecamearespectablewriterofscienceandenvironmentalstories.
ThepopularityofMongabay.Comattractedadvertisers.Smalladsonthesitepayforitsoperation.Mongabay.Comhasgrownandledtoothersites.Forexample,thereisasiteforchildrenwhichiscalledKids.Mongabay.Com.Anotherone,WildMadagascar.Org,isallabouttheislandnationthatRhettBuflercallshisfavoriteplace.
Tokeephiswebsitegoing,hetravelsaroundtheworldonseveralmajortripseachyear.Hisworkingtoolsarealaptopcomputer,camerasandsometimesdivingequipment.Heoftencallsonexpertsforinformation.Forexample,heinterviewedAlisonJolly,atopexpertonlemurs(狐猴).HeinterviewedRodneyJackson,abiologistwhoestablishedtheSnowLeopardConservancy.
StorieslikethesehavemadeMongabay.ComafavoriteplaceontheInternetforresearchers,studentsandteachers.InApril,Time.Comnameditoneofthefifteentopclimateandenvironmentwebsitesallovertheworld.
61.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.RhettButlerandhiswebsites.
B.RainforestsonMalaysianBorneo.
C.HowRhettButlerprotectedrareanimals.
D.HowRhettButlermadehiswebsitespopular.
62.RhettButlerdidn’tpublishhisbookaboutrainforestsbecause________.
A.makingwebsitesearnsmoremoneythanwritingbooks
B.hedidn’twanttobecomeawriter
C.thebookwasnotaboutrainforestprotection
D.heusedtheinformationtocreateawebsite
63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMongabay.Comaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itwassetupin1999.
B.Itattractedmanyadvertisers.
C.Atleasttworelatedwebsitesgrewfromit.
D.RhettBultermadealotofmoneyfromit.
64.Tokeephiswebsitegoing,RhettButler________.
A.keptvisitingtherainforest
B.traveledaroundandinterviewedexperts
C.raisedraresnowleopards
D.madeagreatnumberofadvertisements
65.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.Mongabay.Comwaslovedbyresearchersaswellasstudents
B.Kids.Mongabay.Comhasmanystorieswrittenbykids
C.WildMadagascar.OrgisbetterknownthanMongabay.Com
D.RodneyJacksonwasonceabusinessman
C
ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearned£35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveacheckcard.Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.
HeworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheremostyoungpeopleofhisagearefindingjobs.David’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhis