北京市西城区高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

北京市西城区高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

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北京市西城区高二英语上学期期末考试试题

北京市西城区2015-2016学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷

试卷满分：

140分考试时间：

120分钟

A卷满分90分

第一部分

I.听力理解（共三节，满分22.5分）

第一节：

（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）

听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afilm.B.Astar.C.Awar.

2.Whydoesthewomanjoginthepark?

A.Becauseshelovesthepark.

B.Becausesheneedstoloseweight.

C.Becauseshedoesexercisewithherdoctor.

3.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inacafé.B.Inashop.C.Inahotel.

4.WhatdoesMaryaskfor?

A.AholidaytoAustralia.

B.Anarticleabouttourism.

C.Moretimetofinishtheproject.

第二节：

（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）

听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。

5.WhydidKatemissthephone?

A.Shewascooking.

B.Shewasonaplane.

C.Shewassendingamessage.

6.WhatwillSallytalkaboutonthephonewithKate?

A.Herreport.B.Thedinner.C.Theflight.

听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。

7.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Doingshopping.B.Havinglunch.C.Seeingadoctor.

8.Whati

sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

听第7段材料，回答第9至第10小题。

9.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Bookingatrainticket.B.Watchinganopera.C.Havingameeting

.

10.Whenmustthewomansetoff?

A.ThisSaturday.B.Theendofnextmonth.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

Ⅱ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.－WhenshallwegotoseethemovieTheHungerGamestogether?

－Makeit________dayyoulike;it'sallthesametome.

A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.some

12.Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwiththecat_________atthecornerofthestreet.

A.lieB.tolieC.lainD.lying

13.Itisthequalityofthefoodratherthanthequantity________matters.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

14.Inthelasttwoyears,theprogram________thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.

A.issavingB.savesC.hadsavedD.hassaved

15.ItwouldbeabigsurprisetoCharlesifhe____________thegoodnewsthathehaswonthescholarship.

A.knowB.knowsC.knewD.hadknown

16.－WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myterribleEnglishwasaburdentome.

－Oh,dear,it________astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.

A.mightbeB.canbe

C.shouldhavebeenD.musthavebeen

17.Themanager'sdemandwasthatthedata____________e-mailedtoMr.Andrewwithoutdelay.

A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.wereD.hadbeen

18.Ifthecaryourentisnotsatisfactory,youcanalways________itforanother.

A.chargeB.exchangeC.selectD.advertise

19.Smokinginplaceswhereitisnotallowedisanexampleofbad____________.

A.habitsB.activitiesC.mannersD.movements

20.Whatareyoudoing?

Don'tyouknowitis________toreadpeople'sprivateletterswithoutpermission?

A.aggressiveB.illegalC.reasonableD.secure

Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IAmaLitterPicker!

Twoyearsago,Ibecamea"litterpicker".

AsIwalkeddownthehallonthelastdayoftheschoolyear,Iwatchedwide-eyedasmyfellowstudents21theirlockersintothedustbinsinfrontofthehall.Paperflewinalldirections;brokenshelvesandaluminium（铝）canswere22everywhere.

Lookingatthisscene,Icameupwithanidea:

myschoolreallyneededa23programme.

Ibelievedthatonepersoncouldmakea24－onepersonwithinitiative（主动性）,25Iwroteoutmyrecyclingplansandonemorninggotapasstotheschoolmaster'soffice.AsItoldheraboutmy26,myheartwasbeatingwildly.

Withheragreementandencouragement,Iwould27cardboardboxesinthelibrary,officesandclassroomsto28papers,magazinesandnewspapers.Inthediningroom,Iwouldusefourrubbishbinstocollectplasticbottlesandaluminiumcans.

Thatnight,Idesignedadozen29andplannedtoarriveatschoolearlytostickthemupandhandout30toclassroomsonMonday.

ButwhenIarrived,Iwasverydisappointed－thenight-watchmanhad31downallof

thecardboardboxesIhadsaved.IwassoupsetthatIexpressedmyangerthroughoutthedaytoanyonewhowouldlisten.Ibegansearchingforotherboxes,butImetwith32success.

Afewdayslater,however,myEnglishteachertookmeintothenewcomputerlab,andbeforemyeyessatamountainofcardboardboxes.IamsureIwasthe33personintheworldwhenIsawtheseboxes.Theseweretheboxesthatthenewcomputershadarrivedin,andtheyweretheperfectsize.

Irolledmyrecyclingrubbishbinstothediningroom,stuckupmyposters,and34madeanannouncementovertheloudspeaker,lettingthewholeschoolknowtheynowhadachoiceaboutwhatwouldhappentotheirunwantedpapers,cansandbottles.

Sincethatday,recyclinghasbecomepartofeverydaylifeatmyschool.Studentsandteachersnowtakeactivestepstoward35theirpaperconsumption（消耗）tosavetreesandothernaturalresources.

21.A.emptiedB.openedC.repairedD.pushed

22.A.shownB.thrownC.soldD.made

23.A.cleaningB.trainingC.recyclingD.developing

24.A.differenceB.wishC.promiseD.mark

25.A.sinceB.butC.whileD.so

26.A.problemsB.ideasC.changesD.decisions

27.A.placeB.borrowC.returnD.examine

28.A.buyB.readC.printD.collect

29.A.lettersB.newspapersC.postersD.envelopes

30.A.boxesB.bagsC.bottlesD.bins

31.A.cutB.brokenC.droppedD.put

32.A.clearB.certainC.limitedD.major

33.A.cleverestB.happiestC.kindestD.richest

34.A.nervouslyB.patientlyC.proudlyD.calmly

35.A.stoppingB.encouragingC.risingD.reducing

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Anniesometimesfeltpuzzledbytherelationshipbetweenherparents.

Theyneverseemedtoshowmuchloveforeachother.Anniebelievedthatpeoplewhowereinlovewouldshowit.Theywouldholdhands,speaksweetwordstoeachotherandgiveeachothernicegifts.Annie'sparentsdidnoneofthesethings.So,shedoubtedwhethertheyreallylovedeachother.

ItwasAnnie'splantoaskherparentsabouttheirfeelingsforeachother.Butitwashardtofindtherightmoment.OneSaturdayafternoon,shenoticedthatherdadwasinthegarage,doingsomeworkontheengineofhissportscar.

Annie'sdadwasalwaysinagoodmoodwhenhewasnearhissportscar,soshedecidedtoaskhimthequestionthathadbeenbotheringher."Dad,doyouandMomreallyloveeachother?

"

"Ofcourse,"herfatherreplied."Whydoyouask?

"

"Well,youneverseemtoshowit."

Annie'sfatherwassilentforawhile,hespokeagain."Lookattheengineofthiscar,"hesaid."Itisoilyandmessy,andthecarlooksmuchbetterwhenthehood（引擎罩）isdown.Don'tyouagree?

"Withoutwaitingforareply,hewenton."IfItookouttheengineandput

thehoodbackdown,thecarwouldlookjustasbeautiful,right?

Butitwouldn'tbeacaranymore.Theengineisitsbeatingheart.Youdon'tusuallyseeit,butithastobethere.It'sthesamewithyourMomandme.Ourloveforeachotheristhebeatingheartofthisfamily.Don'tworryjustbecauseitisn'tonshowallthetime."

Aboutsixmonthslater,Annie'sfatherlosthisjob.Thefamilyhadtocutbackonmanythingstomakeendsmeet.Andhehadtosellhisbelovedsportscar.ButAnnienoticedanotherchange.Becausehehadmorefreetime,herfatherspentmoreofitwithhermother.Theyseemedtogrowclosertogether,andshowedtheirlovemoreoften.Theirlove,whichAnniehadbeenafraiddidnotexist,wasplaintosee.Anniewassadthatthesportscarhadgone,butatleastsheunderstoodwhatherfatherhadtoldherthatday.

36.HowdidAnniefeelaboutherparents'relationshipatthebeginningofthearticle?

A.Confused.B.Angry.C.Satisfied.D.Proud.

37.WhatdidAnnie'sfathercomparehisloveto?

A.Ajob.B.Astory.C.Agift.D.Anengine.

38.WhathappenedtothelovebetweenAnnie'sparentsafterherfatherlosthisjob?

A.Itnolongerexisted.B.Itbecameeasiertosee.

C.Itgrewweaker.D.Itchangedcompletely.

39.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Childrenshouldpayattentiontoparents'love.

B.It'snotgoodtoshowthefeelingsontheoutside.

C.Lovemaynotbeseen,butitdoesn'tmeanitisn'tthere.

D.Wedon'ttrulyappreciatewhatwehaveuntilitisgone.

B

Scientistshavelearnedagreatdealinthelastthirtyyearsbystudyingpeopleastheysleep.Theystudythebodilycharacteristicsthatchangeduringsleep.Theyhavelearnedthatthereisonekindofsleepwhichcausesrapideyemovement（REM）andanotherkindwithnorapideyemovement（NREM）.

Sleepisdividedintothreestages.Instageone,whenyoustarttogotosleep,youhaveapleasantfloatingfeeling.Instagetwo,yousleepmoredeeply,andanoisewillprobablynotwakeyouup.Instagethree,thebrainwavesarelessactive.Thisthirdstageiswhenyoudream,REMtendstosignalthatwearedreaming.Fortherestofthenight,youalternatebetweenREMandNREMsleep.

Sleepisabiologicalneed,butyourbrainneverreallysleeps.Thethingsthatareonyourmindduringthedayarestillthereatnight.Theyappearasdreams.ResearcherssaythatnormalpeoplemayhavefourorfiveREMperiodsofdreamingeachnight.Thefirstonemaybeginonlyahalfhouraftertheyfallasleep,andthefinalonemaylastuptoanhour.Nightmares（afrighteningdream）usuallyhappentowardtheearlymorning.

Besidesdreaming,snoringisalsocommoninone'ssleep.Peoplesnorebecausetheyhavetroub

lebreathingwhiletheyareasleep.Somesnorershaveaconditioncalledapnea.Theystopbreathinguptothirtyorfortytimesa