上海崇明区高三一模英语.docx

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上海崇明区高三一模英语.docx

上海崇明区高三一模英语

崇明区2018届第一次高考模拟考试试卷

英语

(考试时间120分钟,满分140分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上)

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Inthestreet.B.Athome.C.Onthephone.D.Atanoffice.

2.A.Ajournalist.B.Anelectrician.C.Asalesman.D.Anoperator.

3.A.Theflyingtime.B.Thestrangeweather.C.Theman’sjacket.D.Thechangeablefashion.

4.A.Shehadaholiday.B.Shetravelledwithhercousin.

C.Hercousinvisitedher.D.HercousinwasawayfromBelgium.

5.A.Thestageisnotbigenough.B.They’reluckytogettwotickets.

C.It’snoteasyatalltogettickets.D.Thewomandoesn’twanttositnearthestage.

6.A.Helpthemantocopythenovel.B.ReturnthenoveltoAliceimmediately.

C.Findacopyofthenovelfortheman.D.AskAliceifthemancanborrowthenovel.

7.A.She’sgladthemanwaitedforher.B.She’dliketoreschedulethemeeting.

C.Shewasn’tverylateforthemeeting.D.She’ssorrythatshemissedthemeeting.

8.A.Hehasgotmorepagestowrite.B.Thewoman’sreportisalreadylongenough.

C.Hehasalreadyfinishedhisreport.D.Thewomanwillhavetimetofinishthereport.

9.A.Sheneedsadifferentkindofjob.B.Sheoftengoesbackwithhersupervisor.

C.Sheusedtoworkforanewspaper.D.She’dlikehersupervisor’sopinionofherwork.

10.A.Themanshouldhavehadhiscarinspectedsooner.

B.Themandoesn’tneedtohavehiscarinspecteduntilnextmonth.

C.Theautoinspectioncenterwillbeclosedattheendofthemonth.

D.Shehastowaitevenlongerthanthemandidtohavehercarinspected.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Alphabet’splanonself-drivingcars.B.Asuccessfultestofself-drivingcars.

C.People’sresponsestoself-drivingcars.D.The3Dmapusedinself-drivingcars.

12.A.Thecamera.B.Thelaserdevice.C.Thebuilt-inGPS.D.Thesensorsandradar.

13.A.Self-drivingcarsarealreadycommon.B.Itwasthefirsttestofself-drivingcars.

C.Thereexistsdistrustinself-drivingcars.D.Driversarestillneededinself-drivingcars.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Tourismcanbringalotofdisadvantages.B.Tourismisincreasinglypopulartheseyears.

C.Tourismshouldbenefitlocalcommunities.D.Tourismhasbecomeaprobleminsomeplaces.

15.A.Thecostoffuelislow.B.MorepeoplearevisitingChina.

C.Planeticketsarecheap.D.Peopleneedtourismforjobsandwealth.

16.A.1.8millionmorepeoplewilltravelin2030accordingtotheUNWTO.

B.Measureshavebeentakentoaddressovertourisminsomeplaces.

C.TalebRifaidoesn’tregardovertourismasaproblem.

D.Somecitieshaveforbiddentouriststovisitthem.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Becausethejokewasaboutdinner.B.Togetalltheboysinvolvedinthejoke.

C.Becausetheyhadnoideaaboutthejoke.D.Toleavetheboysnotimetotakerevenge.

18.A.Itwascarefullyprepared.B.Theboyswereeachaskedtotakeabowl.

C.Thefoodtherewasdelicious.D.Suppershouldbeskippedbeforetheparty.

19.A.Stupid.B.Challenged.C.Confused.D.Disappointed.

20.A.Thegirls’joketurnedouttobeasuccess.

B.Theclassteacherwasnotgenerousenough.

C.Theboysmanagedtotakerevengeonthegirls.

D.Thefoodwasdelicioussothebowlswereemptied.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

StarGiraffeFinallyGivesBirth

April,agiraffewhobecameanInternetstarafterherpregnancywasbroadcastonline,hasfinallygivenbirth,endingmonthsofexcitementforheraudience.

ThelivebroadcastfromAnimalAdventureParkinHarpursville,theStateofNewYork,beganduringthewinter.(21)drewnearlyfivemillionviewersadayatitspeak.Someviewerskeptcheckingback,evenaftertheperiod(22)__________Aprilwasexpectedtogivebirthhadgone.Othersbecamefrustrated,questioning(23)_____shewasreallypregnant.

Finally,(24)_____Aprilwaspacinginherpen(畜栏)onApril15,twohooves(蹄)begantoappear.Afterafewhours,anewly-borngiraffewaslyingonthefloor,(25)_____(look)aroundconfusedly.Thecalf(幼崽)triedtostandafewtimesbut(26)_____not.Anhourlater,itwas(27)_____itsfeet,walkingaroundcarefully.Aspokesmanfortheanimalparksaidthecalfwasaboy.“Aftermonthsofpregnancy,bothmomandcalfaredoingfine,”saidJordan,theownerofAnimalAdventurePark.

PeopleinHarpursvillenowhopetheattentionthatApril(28)_____(draw)willtranslateintoaneconomicdevelopmentforthearea.Harpursvillewasonceamanufacturingbase,butithasstruggledfinanciallyinrecentyears.

Fortunately,therearealreadysigns(29)_____April’sfameisbreathingnewlifeintothearea.Dozensoffamiliesrecentlyarrivedattheanimalparkafterhoursofdriving,only(30)_____(find)itclosedforthewinter.Anearbyhotelhasbookedmorethan100reservationsforapackagethatincludesadmissiontotheparkwhenitreopensinMay.

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.model

B.competitive

C.inserting

D.pickup

E.original

F.mission

G.price

H.mirroring

I.branching

J.virtual

K.buying

CompanyBuildsWorld’sFirstAutomobileVendingMachine(自动贩卖机)

Thankstoused-carwebsiteCarvana,itisnowpossibletobuyyourownsetofwheelsatthetouchofabutton,fromtheworld’sfirstandonlycoin-operatedcarvendingmachineinNashville,Tennessee.It’squick,easy,andnotcheap,butcheaperthanbuyingacartheoldway.

Thecompanyhasbeenworkingontheconceptforthepasttwoyears.Their31carvendingmachinewasinstalledinAtlantain2013.Butthey’vespenttimeimprovingthedesign,inordertotakeuserexperiencetothenextlevel.“OurnewVendingMachineisastate-of-the-art,multi-storystructurethatdeliversourcustomers’carsbymerely32aspecialcoin,”saidCarvanaCEOErnieGarcia.

Themachineconsistsofafive-storyglasstowerthatcanholdupto20carsatatime.Thetowerbasicallyservesasa(n)33pointforusedcarsthatcustomerspurchasethroughthewebsite,enabling34pricingandeliminatingdeliverycosts.

Customerscanaccessalonglistofspecifications,ratings,reviews,andlotsofotherdetailsaboutthecarsthey’reinterestedinontheCarvanawebsite.Theyevenget35toursthatpointouteveryscratchonthebodyofthecar.Oncethecarischosenandpaidfor,thecompanyusuallydeliversthecartothecustomerforaseven-daytrialperiod.Thisusuallymeansthedeliverycostsareworkedintothe

36ofthevehicle.

ButwiththeVendingMachine,customersareabletogotopickuptheircarsstraightaway.It’sawin-win37thatallowsCarvanatocutdownonstaffandoverhead(间接费用),andsavecustomersabout$2,000aswell.Accordingtothecompany,italsomakesforagreat38

experience–placinganoversizedcoininaslot(硬币投币口)andwatchingtheircarrolldownautomatically.

“Carvana’s39istocreateabetterwaytobuyacar,andthisnewVendingMachinewillbeaone-of-a-kindexperience,40justhowsimpleandeasywe’vemadeittobuyacaronline,”Garciasaid.Headdedthecompanyplanstobuildmorecarvendingmachinesinthefuture.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

StayoutoftheSuntoLookYoung

Forgetdrinkingcountlessglassesofwaterorgettingyourbeautysleep.Thesecretoflookingyoungissimplytostayoutofthesun.Astudyofhundredsofwomenhasrevealedthatthosewhoavoidedthesun’srayslookedupto20yearsyoungerthantheyactuallyare.

However,othersupposedrulesforayouthfulcomplexion(肤色),fromdrinkinglotsofwatertosleepingwellandexercisingregularly,failedto41thehandsoftime.Onlykeepingoutofthesun,andwearingsunscreenwhenthiswasn’tpossible,madea42,theAmericanAcademyofDermatology’sannualconferencewillheartoday.Theinteresting43comesfromastudyof231womenofallageswhowerequizzedabouttheirlives,includingwhethertheyweresun-lovers.WhenresearchersfromMassachusettsGeneralHospitalintheUS–commissionedbyskincarefirmOlay–guessedhowoldthewomenwere,theyfoundthosewho44inthesuntendedtohaveagedmoreslowly.Aluckyfourhadsofewwrinklesand45spots,andsuchafreshcomplexion,thattheyappearedtobeafulltwodecadesyoungerthantheyr

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