安徽省合肥市届高三英语第一次教学质量检测试题.docx

安徽省合肥市届高三英语第一次教学质量检测试题.docx

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安徽省合肥市届高三英语第一次教学质量检测试题

合肥市2016年高三第一次教学质量检测

英语试题

（考试时间：

120分钟满分:

150分）

第I卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C

1.WhatwillJackdothisweekend?

A.Goforapicnic.B.Makesomeplans.C.Workonhispaper.

2.What-sthewoman'sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball.B.Tennis.C.Baseball.

3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？

A.Publictransportation.

B．Waystogettoschool.

C.Advantagesofridingabike.

5.Whatwasthewoman'sproblem?

A.Shegotonthewrongtrain.

B.Shegotintothewrongcarriage.

C.Shelosthertrainticket.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.BuyaT-shirt.B.ExchangeaT-shirt.C.ReturnaT-shirt.

7.What'swrongwiththeT-shirt?

A.Ithasaholeinthecollar.

B．It-snotagoodmatch.

C．It-sthewrongcolor.

听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。

8.Whyisthewomangoingtothelibrary?

A．Toreturnsomebooks.

B.Topreparefortheexams.

C.Toborrowmagazinesandnewspapers.

9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodointheafternoon?

A.Goswimming.B.Readinthelibrary.C.Attendachemistryclass.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdidthewomandoattheweekend?

A.Shehungoutwithherfriends.

B.Sheattendedaboardmeeting.

C.Shepreparedareportforameeting.

11.Whyisthewomansotired?

A.Becauseshehasoverworkedforhalfamonth.

B.Becauseshehasgotaserioussleepproblem.

C.Becauseshestayedupallnightyesterday.

12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Askthebossforanextension.

B.Putofftheboardmeeting.

C,.Sticktothescheduledtime.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhenisthewomanleavingforHawaii?

A.Intwoweeks.'B.NextWednesday.C.InearlyNovember.

14.Howlongwillthewomanstaythere?

A.Twodays.B.Twelvedays.C.Fourteendays.

15.Whatfestivalfallsonthedaywhenthewomanarrives?

A.Christmas.B.Thanksgiving.C.NewYear'sDay.

16.Whichofthefollowingwillthewomanprobablytakeasagift?

A.Frenchwine.B.Italiancheese.C.Chinesetea.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredoesthespeakerwork?

'

A.Atahealthcarecenter.B.Atanursinghome.C.Atalocalhospital.

18.What'sthepurposeofthelecture?

A.Todrawpeople'sattentiontohandwashing.

B.TointroducetheGlobalHandWashingDay.

C.Totellpeopletopreventsomecommonillnesses.

19.Howmanysecondsshouldwespendwashingourhandsatleast?

A.Two.B.Twelve.C.Twenty.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestfinally?

A.Exercisingourfingersgently.

B.Makingourhandsdryintime.

C.Usingsomehandcreamofgoodquality.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

Whenyou'relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt,you'recertainlynotshort

ofchoices.Thecountryhassomanytoseethatyou'llprobablynotwanttolimityourself

tojustonecity.

Hurghada-AWaterSportsParadise

With250hotelsrankingfromcomfortable3-starhotels

Lipto5-staraccommodation,themainattractionofstaying

hereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.Ithasbecome

aninternationalcentreforwatersports,allowingvisitorsto

takepartinsurfing,sailinganddeepseafishing.Thewaters

arealsohometoahugevarietyofcoralandfish,makingitadreamspotfordiving.Ifall

thatisn-tenough,Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld'sfinestunderwatergardens.

Luxor-AnOpenAirMuseumofAncientHistory

ForthosewithaninterestinEgyptianhistory,Luxorisan

excellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancient

EgyptiancityofThebes.Ifyoumakethisthebaseforyour

Egyptholiday,you'rebasicallystayinginanopenairmuseum!

ThemoderncityofLuxorhastheruinsofKarnak.Acrossthe

Nileliemanymoremonuments,templesandtombsincludingtheValleyoftheKingsandtheQueens.TheNilesailingisnecessaryforthosewithaninterestinthecountry'sancienthistory.

Cairo-TheCapitalCity

Finally,ofcourse,there'sCairo.It-sdefinitelyastarting

pointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.Cairooffersanexcel-

llentmixofculture,art,cookingandsightseeingchances.With

thefamouspyramids,varioustemplesandsomefascinating

museums,Cairoisafantasticchoiceifyoucancometothecity.

21.VisitorsfloodtoHurghadamainlybecauseitcanofferthem_.

A.thefunniestbotanicgardensB.choicesofwateractivities

C.abriefhistoryofEgyptD.themixofcultureandart

22.WhichofthefollowingcitiesdomosttouristsvisitfirstinEgypt?

A.Cairo.B.Luxor.C.Thebes.D.Hurghada.

23.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom_.

A.ahistoricaldocumentB.asciencemagazine

C.atravelguideD.abookreview

B

It-stheuniversalcryofparents."Getajob!

"Soliman'smothertoldSolimanonthe

seconddayofhiscollegebreaks.

Afteryearsofdeliveringfurnitureforhismother'-sstore,heknewmanypeoplehad

thingstheywantedtogetridof.Ifheborrowedhismom'struck,hecouldmakealittle

moneybycarryingawaytheirgarbage.

Onenight,Solimancameupwithanameforhisnewbusiness-CollegeHunks

HaulingJunk.Headvertisedthenextday,andwithinhours,hisphonerang.Heasked

hisfriendFriedmantohelp.Theymade$220inthreehoursbycleaningoutawoman-s

garage.SolimanandFriedmanearned$10,000thatsummer.Butthetwoweren'tready

tobecomefull-timegarbagemcnaftergraduation."Weweretrainedtofinishcollegeand

getagoodjob,"saysSoliman,whofirstworkedataresearchfirm.Friedmanbccamean

economicanalyst.

Afterworkingforthefirmandthecompanyforawhile,bothofthemchangedtheir

minds.Theyquittheirjobsandrestartedtheirbusiness,buthadtroublefindingabank

willingtolendthemmoney."Withinmonths,"saysFriedman,"wewereprettyupset."

Atlast,onebankriskedlendingthem$50,000.Atfirst,theylostmoney.Onecustomer

askedthemtodealwithadozengarbagecansfilledwithconstructiongarbage.They

measuredthejobbyvolumeinsteadofbyweightandchargedjust$130."Thecanswere

soheavythatittookustwoandahalfhours,"saysSoliman,"Anditcostusmorethan

$250tocarrytheload."

However,thetoughexperiencetaughtthemalesson.Theyreducedthecostof

unloadingbyrecyclingmetalsandelectronics.Justfouryearslater,theyrananationwide

companythatearned$3millionin2014."IfiguredifNickandIfailed,we'dlearnmore

fromfailingthanfromnottryingatall,"saysSoliman.

24.WhatdoesSolimanfindwhenhelpingtodeliverfurniture?

A.Someparentswanttheirkidstoworkatcollegebreaks.

B.Manyfamilieshavethingstheydon'twanttokeep.

C.Hismom'struckworkswellincarryingheavyfurniture.

D.It'shardtomakemoneybycarryingawaythegarbage.

25.WhatmakesSolimanthinkofstartinghisnewbusiness?

A.Hisworkingexperienceinhismother'sstore.

B.Hisstrongdesiretomakeuseofthegarbage.

C.Hishatredforpeople'sthrowingawaythings.

D.Hismuchavailabletimeatcollegebreaks.

26.HowdidSolimanandFriedmancutthecostofthecompany?

A.Byfillingthecanswithmoregarbage.

B.Bymeasuringthejobbyvolume.

C.Byreducingtheworkinghours.

D.Byrecyclingsomethinguseful.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.Easiersaidthandone.B.Nothingsucceedslikesuccess.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.

C

Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalseverknowntohaveexistedontheplanet,andthey

cangrowtoalengthof100feetandweighmorethan330,000pounds.Butrecently

researchershavefoundthatthesewhalesareonthemoveandtheyhavemigratedfrom

CaliforniawaterstoareasoffCanadaandAlaskaforthefirsttimesincecommercial

whalingendedin1965.

Theresearchersidentified15bluewhalesthathaveappearedoffthecoastofBritish

ColumbiaandtheGulfofAlaskasince1997.Fourofthesewhaleswererecognizedasones

thatwereoncesightedoffCaliforniashores,suggestingthatthewhalesarereturningtoan

oldmigrationpatternbetweenthecoasts.

Beforecommercialwhalingbeganintheearly1900s,bluewhaleswerefoundwidely

throughouttheNorthPacificandCaliforniawaters.Butfromthe1920stothe1960s,

whalingseverelyreducedthewhalepopulations.Bluewhalesneverrecoveredinthe

NorthernPacific,makingsightingsinthisarearare.However,muchlargergroupsof

whaleshavebeenobservedclosetoCaliforniasincethe1970s.

ThescientistshadpreviouslythoughtthattheCaliforniapopulationwasseparatefrom

thepopulationthathadhistoricallylivedinNorthPacificwaters.Butthecurrentstudy

showsthatwhalesoffthecoastofBritishColumbiaandtheGulfofAlaskaarelikelypart

oftheCaliforniapopulation.

Toidentifythebluewhales,theresearcherslookedatphotosofcetaceanstakeninthe

NorthPacificOceanandcomparedthemwithalibraryofbluewhalepicturestakenalong

theWestCostoftheUnitedStatesandSouthernPacific.Uptonow,theresearchersare

notquitesurewhythewhalesarechangingtheirmigrationpatterns,buttheysuspectthat

thewhalesmaybefollowingtheirfoodmovingfarthernorthbythechangesinocean

conditions.

28.Accordingtothepassage,bluewhalesare.

A.followingaf