学年北京二十中高一期中考试题.docx

学年北京二十中高一期中考试题.docx

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学年北京二十中高一期中考试题

2014-2015学年度第一学期高一年级英语期中试卷

第一部分：

听力部分（略）

第二部分：

知识运用

第一节单项填空

从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.Iforsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.

A.knewB.hadknownC.haveknownD.know

2.Lifeinthecountrysidewasusuallybutsomethingitmademefeelabit.

A.interesting;boringB.interesting;boredC.interested;boredD.interested;boring

3.Ienjoythecountrysideverymuch,soIheretillnextweek.

A.stayB.amstayingC.havestayedD.havebeenstaying

4.Afterhisretirement,Johnfinishingasoneofhisnewhobbies.

A.tookupB.tookinC.tookoutD.tookover

5.WangShu,avolunteerteacher,thinksherdutytohelpstudentsinpoorareas.

A.thatB.thisC.itD./

6.–It’salready7:

30,Bobhasn’tturnedup.

--Theremustbesomethingwrongwithhim.Heisalwaysthefirsttoschool.

A.togetB.getC.gettingD.got

7.LiMingandIgraduatedfromthesameschoolthreeyearsagobutIhimsincethen.

A.don’tseeB.didn’tseeC.hadn’tseenD.haven’tseen

8.ItwasprobablyatthatmomentIunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywas.

A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what

9.Shetravelstoworkon“thetube”.ThatispeoplecalltheundergroundinLondon.

A.whichB.howC.whatD.why

10.Thewindwasstrongatthattimetheyfeltithardtowalkonthestreet.

A.so;asB.too;toC.so;thatD.such;that

11.Thetrainat6o’clocktomorrowmorningsoI’llhavetogetupreallyearly.

A.willleaveB.isgoingtoleaveC.isleavingD.leaves

12.Asthemotheroffourchildren,herdaysarefilledcookingandcleaning.

A.ofB.forC.withD.from

13.Weshouldthelightswhenweleaveourclassroombecausewemustsaveelectricity.

A.switchonB.switchoffC.switchoverD.switchup

14.China’sfirstmannedspaceshipat9:

00a.m.onWednesday,October15th,2003inJiuquan,GansuProvince.

A.liftoffB.isliftingoffC.wasliftedoffD.liftedoff

15.---Whyweren’tyouatthemeeting?

---IforalongdistancecallfrommysisterinAmerica.

A.waswaitingB.waswaitedC.haswaitedD.havebeenwaiting

第二节：

完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分,满30分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ilearnedaboutlifefromanantfarm.WhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilytriedto36anantfarmathome.First,weputcleansandinathinglassbox,andthenwebroughtsomeantsfromthebackyardandplacedthemintothe37home.

Shortlyafterthenew38weredroppedintotheglassstructure,theygottoworkmakingtunnels.Iwasamazedthateachoneknew39whattodo.Afterhoursofstaring,Irealizedthattheantshadparticulargivenjobs.Withmymom’shelp,Ikeptajournalofwhathappenedeachdayand40theants.Myfavoritewasthebiggest,Cinderella.Idrewapictureofherinmyjournal,whichIstillhave.

Ondayfiveadisaster41theantfarm.WhileIwas42theants,IhadputmyfacesoclosetothestructurethatIaccidentallytippeditover,43inallthetunnels.Althoughtheants44theirearthquake,onebyonetheybegantodie.Iwas45asIwatchedthemgiveuptheirtunnel-buildingtocarrythebodiestoacornerofthefarm.Mymotherreportedthattheantsweredyingof“frustration”—feelingannoyedandimpatientastheycouldn’tcontrolthesituation.Theysimplycouldnot46therealitythattheirtunnelshadbeendestroyed.Cinderellawasthelasttodie;shedidsowhilecarryingadeadantonherback.

Althoughmuchtimehaspassed,Istillthinkofthatantfarm.Momhadhopeditwouldteachmeaboutthenaturalworld,47ittaughtmemuchmore.48theyears,Icametorealizetheantswereastudyinthebenefitsof49.Workingtogether,theywereabletocreatea（n）50worldforthemselves.Ialsolearnedthattheyshouldbe51fortheirhardwork.Dayinanddayout,eachlaboredattheirtask.Theantfarmdemonstratedthatteamworkandperseveranceareindeedtwokey52tosuccess.ButtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnot53untilrecently:

Disasterisanaturalpartoflife,andmustbe54.Unliketheants,humanscannotgiveupwhentheyface55.Unliketheants,wehavetorealizethatifatunnelcavesin,wejusthavetobuildanother.

36.A.getB.buyC.runD.find

37.A.emptyB.newC.strangeD.distant

38.A.guestsB.settlersC.friendsD.members

39.A.probablyB.roughlyC.exactlyD.normally

40.A.namedB.trainedC.comparedD.measured

41.A.affectedB.struckC.kickedD.beat

42.A.removingB.teachingC.observingD.collecting

43.A.turningB.rushing  C.fillingD.caving

44.A.experiencedB.predictedC.facedD.survived

45.A.annoyedB.horrifiedC.movedD.thrilled

46.A.reflectB.ignoreC.confirmD.stand

47.A.andB.butC.soD.or

48.A.InB.ForC.FromD.Over

49.A.teamworkB.devotionC.responsibilityD.organization

50.A.relaxingB.amusingC.movingD.amazing

51.A.supportedB.inspiredC.admiredD.admitted

52.A.certificatesB.approachesC.ingredientsD.circumstances

53.A.giveB.realizeC.takeD.adopt

54.A.acceptedB.sufferedC.achievedD.managed

55.A.anxietyB.confusionC.pressureD.disappointment

第三部分：

阅读理解

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenSallyRidewastenyearsold,shehadnoideathatshewouldsomedaygrowuptobeoneofAmerica’sfirstwomanastronauts.Infact,ifyouhadaskedherthenwhatwantedtobe,shewouldhavesaid,“Iwanttoplayshortstop（游击手）fortheLosAngelesDodgers.”Sallycollectedbaseballcardsbytheboxful,andsheknewthenameandbattingaverage（击球率）ofeveryplayerintheNationalLeague.

Butmajorleaguebaseballdidn’tseemmuchofapossibilityforagirl,evenanathleticonelikeSally,soherfatherandmothertalkedherintotakingtennislessonswhenshewastwelve.Atfirstshehatedtotradeinherbaseballbatforatennisracket,butitwasn’tlongbeforeshestartedtowintournamentsinhernewsport.“TennisbecamemuchmorefunwhenIstartedwinning,”Sallyremembers.Soonarowoftrophies（奖牌）replacedherboxofbaseballcards,andtennisstarBillieJeanKingreplacedDodgershortstopMauryWillsashersportsidol.

Sallyfirstbecameinterestedinthespaceprogramin1962whenastronautJohnGlennorbitedtheearthinhisMercuryspacecapsule.Sallywastenyearsoldatthetime,butsheremembersthelaunchandthesplashdown（掉落）asiftheyhappenedyesterday.Thegirlwhousedtomemorizebattingaveragesbecameaspacefan.ShequicklylearnedthenameofeveryNASAastronaut（therewereonlyeightofthemin1962）,thedateofeverylaunch,andthenameandnumberofeveryspacecraftfromFreedom7toSkylab3.Shecouldtellyouthespeedoflight（186,300milespersecond）,thedistancetothemoon（238,860miles）,andthenamesofthethreeneareststars（theSun,AlphaCentauri,andBarnard’sStar）.

Bythetimeshewassixteen,Sallyhaddecidedtobecomeanastrophysicist,ascientistwhostudiesspace.Shehadalsobecomeanationallyrankedtennisplayer.Sheremembersyawning（打哈欠）throughanimportanttennismatchonJune20,1969,afterstayingupallnighttowatchNeilArmstrong’sfirststepsonthemoon.Sallylostthematch.

AsSallygotolder,manyofherfriendsstartedplayingprofessionaltennis.Someofthemtriedtotalkherintoquittingschooltojointhemontheprofessionaltenniscircuit.ButSallysaidno.“Blackholesaremoreinterestingtomethanbackhands,”shetoldthem.Nowsheknowsthatshemadetherightchoice,butin1970SallyhadnowayofknowingthatNASAwouldopenthespaceprogramtowomen.

56.Whenstillachild,SallyRidewantedtobea（an）whenshegrewup.

A.baseballplayerB.astronautC.tennisplayerD.astrophysicist

57.SallyRidebecameaspacefan.

A.attheageof12B.in1962C.in1970D.in1976

58.ShelostanimportanttennismatchonJune20,1969because.

A.shekeptyawningwhileplayingthegame

B.shewasnolongerinterestedintennis

C.shedidn’thaveenoughsleepthenightbefore

D.shewasthinkingofbecominganastrophysicist

B

Bendover,takeadeepbreathanddrinksomewater!

Thisisjustoneofhundredsoftipsyoumightgetifyouhavethehiccups（打嗝）．Hiccupsaresomysterious．Wereallydon'tknowwhytheystartandwhytheystop．

      Everyonehasafavoritecureforacaseofthehiccups．Somepeoplethinkthatagoodscareisnecessarytogetwell．Otherseatateaspoonofsugar．Stillothersdrinkaglassofwaterwithaknifeinit．

      AnAmericanmannamedJackO'Learysaidhehadhiccupped160milliontimesoveraperiodofeightyears．Hetried60,000cures,butnoneofthemworked．AtlastheprayedtoSaintJude,thesaintofHopelesscases,andhishiccuppingstoppedimmediately.

      IttookaBritishplumbereightmonthstocurehishiccups．Peoplefromallovertheworldwrotehimletterswithsuggestionsforgettingwell．Hetriedthemall,butthehiccupscontinued．Finally,hedranka"secret"mixturesomeonehadsenthim．Bythateveninghishiccupsweregone．

      Whydidthesecuresworkforthesetwomen?

Noonereallyknows．Butpeoplewhohavestudiedmanycasesofhiccupshaveanidea—hiccupsusuallygoawayifyoubelieveinthecure．

59.HowdidJackO'Learystophishiccups?

      A．Hetookadeepbreath．     B．HeprayedtoSaintJude．

      C．Heateateaspoonofsugar．      D．Hedranka"secret"mixture．

60.Theplumberspent ____instoppinghishiccups．

      A．4hours B．2days    C．8monthsD．8years

61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTURE?

A.SaintJudeisanexpert