河北省衡水市武邑县学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试.docx

河北省衡水市武邑县学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试.docx

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河北省衡水市武邑县学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试

河北省武邑中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

注意事项：

一、本试卷分10页，包括四部分。

其中第一部分、第二部分和第三部分为选择题，包括60个小题；第四部分为非选择题。

考试时间为120分钟，总分为150分。

二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。

所有题目均需在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。

三、做选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

第I卷

第一部分:

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1.WhenshouldthewomanphoneMR.Brown?

A.At11:

00a.m.B.At2:

00p.m.C.At3:

00p.m.

（）2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscat?

A.Tooold.B.Quitelovely.C.Veryactive.

（）3.Whichroomoftheapartmentdoesthemandislike?

A.Thelivingroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thebedroom.

（）4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inacinema.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.

（）5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theirtrips.B.Theirdreams.C.Theirfoods.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

（）6.Whattroubledoesthemanhavenow?

A.Hehastoworkabroad.B.Hiscomputerhasbrokendown.C.Hecan’tgetpromoted.

（）7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’scomputer.C.Thewoman’sjob.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

（）8.Whatdoesthemanliketodoinhisfreetime?

A.Seefilms.B.Readbooks.C.Attendconcerts.

（）9.Whatnewhobbywillthewomanstart?

A.Skiing.B.Reading.C.Listeningtomusic.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

（）10.Howmanyshowershasthemantakentoday?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three

（）11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Cleanupthebathroom.B.Learnmoreaboutcities.C.Takeaquickshower.

（）12.WhatdidMichaeltellthewoman?

A.Watersupplyincitiesisendless.

B.Watershortagehappenseverywhere.

C.It’snogoodtakingmorethanoneshoweraday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

（）13.Whatkindofbikedoesthewomanwanttohire?

A.Amountainbike.B.Anelectricbike.C.Atouringbike.

（）14.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayeachdayifsherentsbytheday?

A.£5.B.£14.C.£50.

（）15.Whatneedsextracharge?

A.Abag.B.Alock.C.Apump.

（）16.Howwillthewomanpay?

A.Incash.B.Bycheque.C.Bycreditcard.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

（）17.WhatdoesChrishopetodo?

A.Encouragepeopletojoinatennisclub.

B.Findmorepeopletoteachplayers.

C.Discovernewtalentedplayers.

（）18.WhatdoesChrissayaboutclubnights?

A.Theyareheldonlyinsummer.

B.Thereisanextrachargeinwinter.

C.Foodanddrinksareprovidedeachnight.

（）19.Whatcanwelearnabouttheteachingprogrammes?

A.Theymustbepaidinadvance.

B.Theyareofferedtoclubmembersonly.

C.Theyareavailabletopeoplewantingtoattendone-to-onecourse.

（）20.Whatisthetennisclubgoingtodofromnextspring?

A.Introducejuniorclubnights.

B.Providefoodonjuniorclubnights.

C.Encourageparentstohelpwithteaching.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

AvisittoAustraliawouldnotbecompletewithouttakingthechancetoseesomeoftheseanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.

FrilledLizard

TheFrilledLizardisfoundintheeasternandnorthernpartsofAustralia,livingwithinthebush.TheFrilledLizardsfrillnormallyhangsarounditsneck,andismadeoutofaflapofskin.WhenthreatenedtheFrilledLizardwillraiseitsfrillmakingitseenmoredangerous.

Bandicoot

ThereareseveralspeciesofBandicootaroundAustralia,andalthoughoccasionallytheycanbeseenduringtheday,theyaregenerallynocturnal.Bandicootsaresmallcreaturesonlyaboutthesizeofaratandeatsmallinsectsandplants.SeveraloftheBandicootsaroundAustraliaincludetheEasternBarredBandicoot,whichisnowrarearoundAustraliaandtheSouthernBrownBandicootfoundineasternandwesternpartsofAustralia.

Koala

KoalasaresmallbearlikecreaturesthatlivealongtheeastcoastofAustralia,withtheirhabitatamongst（在……之中）thefamousEucalyptustrees.However,koalasonlyliketoeatasmallpercentageoftheEucalyptustreesfoundaroundAustralia.Koalashavehardblacknoses,withsharpclawsandathickfurrycoatandcangrowtoaweightofabout10kg.Mostoftheirtimeisspentasleepinthetrees,whichisthebestplacetoseeakoala.

Dingo

DingoesarefoundinvariousareasacrossAustralia,andunlikedomesticdogstheydonotbark.Instead，theDingomakesahowlingsoundthatisveryparticular.Dingoesgenerallyeatmice,rabbitsandrats,althoughsometimestheycanalsoattacklivestockwhenhungry.

21．WhenindangertheFrilledLizardwillraiseitsfrillto________.

A．lookmorebeautiful　　　　

B．makeitselfcomfortable

C．frightenitsenemy

D．attracttheoppositesex

22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”meaninthepassage?

A．dangerouswhenattacked.B．activeatnight.

C．smallinsize.D．gentleinthedaytime.

23．Accordingtothepassage,whichanimallikesrestinginthetree?

A．FrilledLizard.　B．Dingo.　C．Bandicoot.　D．Koala.

B

MyelderbrotherStevegavemeimportantlessonsinvaluesthathelpedmegrowintoanadultafterourfatherdiedwhenIwassix.

Forinstance,Stevetaughtmetofacetheresultsofmybehavior.OncewhenIreturnedintearsfromaSaturdaybaseballgame,Stevetooktimetoaskmewhathadhappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhadbrokenMrs.Holt'sbasementwindow,Steveencouragedmetoconfesstoit.Afterall,Ishouldhavebeenplayingintheparkandnotinthepathbetweenbuildings.AlthoughmykneesknockedasIexplainedtoMrs.Holt,Iofferedtopayforthewindowifshewouldreturnmyball.IalsolearnedfromStevethatpersonalproperty（财产）isasacredthing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifthgradeclassroom,Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelse.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,Mrs.Davids,andshepraisedme.

YetofalltheinstructionsStevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemostvividinmymind.WhenIwastwelve,IkilledanoldbrownsparrowintheyardwithaBBgun.Excitedwithmyaccuracy,IscreamedtoStevetocomefromthehousetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentandstaredatthebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark”Ididn'tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyesfirm,“Theonlytimeyoushouldeventhinkofhurtingalivingthingiswhetherithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime.”Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmomentstandsoutasthemostimportantlessonmybrothertaughtme.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confess”inParagraph2mean?

A.cover.B.admit.C.deny.D.agree.

25.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefacedMrs.Holt?

A.Hefeltfrightened.

B.Hewasunwilling.

C.Heappearedchallenging.

D.Hewaslighthearted.

26.Whichwasthemostimportantlessontheauthorlearnedfromhisbrother?

A.Careforthepropertyofothers.

B.Thevalueofhonesty.

C.Responsibilityforone'sactions.

D.Respectforlivingthings.

27.Whattechniquedoestheauthormainlyusetoorganizethetext?

A.Timeorder.B.Causeandeffect.

C.Examples.D.Logicalreasoning.

C

CaliforniaCondor'sShockingRecovery

Californiacondor

CaliforniacondorsareNorthAmerica'slargestbirds,withwinglengthofupto3meters.Inthe1980s,electricallinesandleadpoisoning（铅中毒）nearlydrovethemtodyingout.Now,electricshocktrainingandmedicaltreatmentarehelpingtorescuethesebigbirds.

Inthelate1980s,thelastfewcondorsweretakenfromthewildtobebred（繁殖）.Since1992,therehavebeenmultiplereintroductionstothewild,andtherearenowmorethan150flyingoverCaliforniaandnearbyArizona,UtahandBajainMexico.

Electricallineshavebeenkillingthemoff.“Astheygointorestforthenight,theyjustdon'tseethepowerlines,”saysBruceRideoutofSanDiegoZoo.Theirwingscanbridgethegapbetweenlines,resultinginelectrocution（电死）iftheytouchtwolinesatonce.

Soscientistshavecomeupwithashockingidea.Tallpoles,placedinlargetrainingareas,teachthebirdstostayclearofelectricallinesbygivingthemapainfulbutundeadlyelectricshock.Beforethetrainingwasintroduced,66%ofsetfreebirdsdiedofelectrocution.Thishasnowdroppedto18%.

Leadpoisoninghasprovedmoredifficulttodealwith.Whencondorseatdeadbodiesofotheranimalscontaininglead,theyabsorblargequantitiesoflead.Thisaffectstheirnervoussystemsandabilitytoproducebabybirds,andcanleadtokidney（肾）failureanddeath.SocondorswithhighlevelsofleadaresenttoLosAngelesZoo,wheretheyaretreatedwithcalciumEDTA,achemicalthatremovesleadfromthebloodoverseveraldays.Thisworkisstartingtopayoff.Theannualdeathrateforadultcondorshasdroppedfrom38%in2000to5.4%in2011.

Rideout'steamthinksthattheCaliforniacondors'averagesurvivaltimeinthewildisnowjustundereightyears.“Althoughthesemeasuresarenoteffectiveforever,theyarevitalfornow,”hesays.“Theyaretrulygoodbirdsthatarewortheveryeffortweputintorecoveringthem.”

28.Californiacondorsattractresearchers'interestbecausethey________.

A.almostdiedoutinthe1980s

B.hadtobebredinthewild

C.arefoundonlyinCalifornia

D.areactiveatnight

29.Researchershavefoundelectricallinesare________.

A.blockingcondors'journeyhome

B.bigkillersofCaliforniacondors

C.restplacesforcondorsatnight

D.usedtokeepcondorsaway

30.AccordingtoParagraph5,leadpoisoning________.

A.makescondorstoonervoustofly

B.haslittleeffectoncondors'kidneys

C.canhardlybegottenridoffromcondors'blood

D.makesitdifficul