学位英语复习资料.docx

学位英语复习资料.docx

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学位英语复习资料

复习资料

（一）

I、vocabulary

wasextremelyangry,butcool-headedenoughto_______stormingintotheD.avoid

2.Anindividualbirdcan____thecallofitsownspecies.

3.She_______greatsatisfactionfromhercoincollection.

4.Theycangowhenevertheylike,_______I’mconcerned.

faras

5.Nowadays,therearemoreandmorecrimes_______todrugabuse.

6.Helenandrutharealwaysat__aboutsomelittlething.

7.Tohisgreat____,hissonagainfailedtopasstheexamination.

8.Alargepromotionofthecountrypopulationinchinais________todayascomparedwithbefore.

9.I’mverybusy,Ican’t_______threedaysawayromwork..

10.Ihatepeoplewho____-theendofafilmthatyouhaven’tseenbefore.

l1.Manypeoplethoughthewasamanofgood_____.

thematerialscollectedfortheresearchprojectonpollutionare----toalltheseniorsatthiscollege.

mustrecoverthelostgoodsatall________.

.

l4.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatadangerous________.

toldmetousemydictionaryto________anythingIdidn’tunderstand.

B.lookup

16.Thesesectionsaredesignedto______betterworkingrelationships.

17.She________astrongdesiretoscreamforhelp.

18.Englandis________fromFrancebytheChannel.

19.Youwillgetmoreskillfulatthisjobasyou______.

along

20.Toomuch_______toX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.

21.Thefoodsmellsverygood,butwhatdoesit_____like

A.taste

22.Jackisapoorshot;hefiredtwiceattherabbitand_________.

B.missed

examinedtheplansandthensaidhehadno______tothem.

24.Inthe________ofproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.

dentist_____thepupil’steethtwiceayear.

26.Youshouldnot______toomuchfromhim.

B.expect

desertwasregardedas______forsettlement.

wasagoodgame,andattheendthe______wasArgentina3,Germany2.

29.Isthereanyonewho_____theplanputforwardbythecommittee

neighbour’swindows______ourgarden.

Amarketisasetofarrangementsbywhichbuyersandsel1ersareincontacttoexchangegoodsorservices.Somemarketsphysically1Btogetherthebuyerandthesel1er.Othermarkets2Achieflythroughintermediarieswho3Cbusinessonbehalfofclients.Insupermarkets,sellerschoosetheprice,4Atheshelves'andthenleavecustomerstochoosewhetherornottomakea5D.

6Bsuperficiallydifferent,thesemarkets,performthe7Aeconomicfunction.Theydetermineprices8Bensurethatthequantitypeoplewishtobuy9Bthequantitythatpeoplewishtosell.Price10Dquant1tycannotbeconsidered11CInestab1ishingthatthepriceofaRollsRoyceisten12CthepriceofasmallFord,themarketformotorcars13CensuresthatproductionandsalesofsmallFordswillgreatly14AtheproductionandsalesofRollRoyces.Thesepricesguide15Dinchoosingwhat,how,andforwhomtounderstandthisprocessmorefully,werequirea16Aofatypica1market.Theessentialfeatures17Bwhichsuchamode]mustconcentrate18Bdemand,thebehaviorofbuyers,andsupply,thebehaviorofsellers.Itwill19Bbepossibletostudytheinteractionoftheseforcestoseehowamarketworkin20A.

1.B.bring2.A.operate.handle.Stock.purchase

.Although.same.that.equals10.D.And

11.C.separately12．C.times13．C.simultaneously14．A.exceed

15．D.Customers16．A.model17．B.on18．B.are

19．B.then20．A.practice

Comprehension

Passage1

Inordertolearntobeone’strueself,itisnecessarytoobtainawideandextensiveknowledgeofwhathasbeensaidanddoneintheworld.要学会做自己的真实自我，就必须得到一个广泛而广泛的知识，在这个世界上所做的和所做的。

;criticallytoinquireintoit;carefullytoconsiderit;clearlytoanalyzeit;andearnestlytocarryitout.

Itmattersnotwhatyoulearn,butwhenyouoncelearnathing,youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouhavemasteredit.Itmattersnotwhatyouinquireinto,butwhenyouonceinquireintoathing,youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouhavethoroughlyunderstoodit.Itmattersnotwhatyoutrytothinkof,butwhenyouoncetrytothinkofathing,youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouhavegot

whatyouwant.Itmattersnotwhatyoutrytocarryout,butwhenyouoncetrytocarryoutathing,youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouhavedoneitthoroughlyandwell.

Ifanothermansucceedsbyone’sefforts,youwilluseathousand.如果另一个人成功的努力，你会用一千。

1.Accordingtotheauthor,firstofall,onemust______.

knowledge

2.Whenyoutrytodosomething,whatmattersis_______.

D.tocarryitthroughtotheend

3.Theendoflearningshouldbe_________.

B.mastery

4.Accordingtotheauthor,anotherman’ssuccessshould_______________.

A.spurusontogreaterefforts

5.Theauthorimpliesbutdoesnotsaythat_________.

C.successdependsnotsomuchonnaturalabilityasitdoesoneffort

Passage2

Man’sfirstrealinvention,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory,wasthetransportationandeverymachineintheworlddependonit.

Thewheelisthesimplestyetperhapsthemostremarkableofallinventions,becausetherearenowheelsinnature---nolivingthingwasevercreatedwithwheels.轮子是最简单的，但也许是所有发明中最引人注目的，因为自然界中没有轮子，没有轮子，也没有活的东西。

However,then,didmancometoinventthewheel

Perhapssomeearlyhuntersfoundthattheycouldrollananimalthroughtheforestonlogsmoreeasilythantheycouldcarryit.However,thelogsthemselvesweighedalot.

Itmusthavetakenagreatprehistoricthinkertoimaginetwothinslicesoflogconnectedattheircentersbyastrongstick.Thiswouldrollalongjustasthelogsdidyetbemuchlighterandeasiertohandle.Thusthewheelandaxlecameintobeing,andwiththemthefirstcarts.

wheelisimportantbecause_____.

D.bothBandC

wheeldescribedas________.

A.simple

wasremarkableofmantoinventthewheelbecause_______.

C.therewerenowheelsinnature

passagesaysthatthefirstwheelmighthavebeena________.

oflog

ideaofmakingwheelsmighthavecomefrom_______.

thebodyofananimalonlogs

Passage3

Manyyoungpeoplewanttobepop-stars.Itistheirgreatambitioninlife.Theythink:

Pop-starsearnalotofmoney;theyleadinterestingandexcitinglives;thousandsoffansadmirethem;theybecomefamous;...!

Yes,butfirsttheymustbecomestars.Moststarsstartlifewithagroup.Buttherearemanygroupsandcompetitionishard.Groupsappearanddisappearalmostovernight.Onlyasmallnumbersurvive.Almostwithoutexceptiontheyhavetoworkveryhardbeforetheyreachthetop.

Andveryfewreachthetop-andstaythere.InEnglandthereareperhapsthirtyorsogroupsatthetop.Mostofthesedonotearnmuchmoney:

perhaps500poundseachtimetheyperform.Whatismoretheyhavequitealotofexpenses.Theyhavetopayamanagerforexample.Heisthekeypersonintheirlivesandhetakesabout20%oftheirearnings----perhapsmore.Thentherearetheirclothes,theirinstrumentsandtheirvan.

Anddon’tforget,theyhavetotravelagreatdeal–sometimes2,000milesinoneweek.Attimestheyevensleepintheirvaninsteadofahotel,justtosavemoney.有时他们甚至睡在他们的车，而不是一个酒店，只是为了节省金钱。

Sonow,whatdoyouthinkArepop-starssorichAnddotheyhavesuchgreatlives

11Mostpopgroups_______.

C.failtoreachthetop

group’smanageriswellpaidbecausehe______.

B.isimportanttothem

groupusemuchofthemoneytheyearnto_______.

C.buythethingstheyneed

groupneedsavanmainlyto________.

A.travelaroundthecountry

seemsthatpop-stars_____.

D.havequiteahardlife

Passage4

Computersmayonedayturnnightintoday---withgoodold,naturalsunlight.

Colossalcompuer-controlledmirrors,,thousandsoffeetacross,mayonedayorbittheearth,reflectingsunlightontoadarkenedUnitedStated.

Somescientistssaythat16ofthesemirrors,eachabouthalfamileacross,couldaimtheirreflectedlightatoneareaontheearththatwasabout200milesby3oomiles.Thatmuchlightwouldequalabout56moons.

Themirrorswouldbesohighthattheycouldcatchthesun’slightasitwasshiningontheothersideofthemirrorscouldorbit-thousandsofmileshigh---atthesamespeedastheearthturnsonits（轴）.Thatway,themirrorcouldalwaysbeoverthesamespot.

Thealuminum-coated（涂铝的）,plasticmirrorscouldbefoldedupandpackedintoaspaceship,accordingtothescientists.Oncereleasedafewhundredmilesinspace,themirrors,poweredbyasolar-poweredengine,couldmaketherestofthetripintospaceontheirown.

Thescientistssaythecompuer-controlledmirrorscouldalsobemadetotilt（倾倒）slowly,sothereflectedsunlightwouldsweepslowlyalongthesurfaceoftheearth.Forexample,asnightfel,themirrorscouldbetilttolightupBoston.Laterasdarknessspreadslowlywestward.Chicago,forexample,thenSanFranciscocouldbelitup.Thereflectedsunlightwouldallowthesecitiestosaveupelectricity.Andinemergencies,suchaspower-failures,themirrorscouldlighttheaffectedarea.

Whatnooneknowsyetiswhateffectthisartificialdaytimewouldhaveonplants,animals,andhumans.没有人知道这是什么样的效果，这是什么样的影响，这是什么样的人工白天会有植物，动物，和人类。

Woulditconfusesomeanimalsandharmsomeplantsthatareusedtotheday-nightcirclesThescientistsrecommendthatstudiesbedonetofindoutwhattheeffectstheremightbe.

word”colossal”mostlikelymeans_________.

C.giant

ofthefollowingisNOTTRUEofthemirrors

couldbelaunchedintospacedirectly.

18.Thereflectedsunlightwouldsweepslowly