雅思经典图表作文范文.docx

雅思经典图表作文范文.docx

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雅思经典图表作文范文

#45.Thechartsbelowshowthepercentageoftheirfoodbudgettheaveragefamilyspentonrestaurantmealsindifferentyears.Thegraphshowsthenumberofmealseateninfastfoodrestaurantsandsit-downrestaurants.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeorexperience.

Overthepast30years,theaveragefamilyhasdramaticallyincreasedthenumberofmealsthattheyeatatrestaurants.Thepercentageofthefamily'sfoodbudgetspentonrestaurantmealssteadilyclimbed.Just10percentofthefoodbudgetwasspentonrestaurantmealsin1970,and15percentin1980.Thatpercentagemorethandoubledin1990,to35percent,androseagainin2000to50percent.

Wherefamilieseattheirrestaurantmealsalsochangedduringthat30-yearperiod.In1970,familiesatethesamenumberofmealsatfastfoodandsit-downrestaurants.In1980,fam¬iliesateslightlymorefrequentlyatsit-downrestaurants.However,since1990,fastfoodrestaurantsservemoremealstothefamiliesthandothesit-downrestaurants.Mostoftherestaurantmealsfrom2000wereeatenatfastfoodrestaurants.Ifthispatterncontinues,eventuallythenumberofmealsthatfamilieseatatfastfoodrestaurantscoulddoublethenumberofmealstheyeatatsit-downrestaurants.

（164words）

#44.Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThemapbelowisofthetownofGarlsdon.Anewsupermarket（S）isplannedforthetown.Themapshowstwopossiblesitesforthesupermarket.

Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words

modelanswer:

Thefirstpotentiallocation（S1）isoutsidethetownitself,andissitedjustoffthemainroadtothetownofHindon,lying12kmstothenorth-west.Thissiteisinthecountrysideandsowouldbeabletoaccommodatealotofcarparking.ThiswouldmakeitaccessabletoshoppersfrombothHindonandGarlsdonwhocouldtravelbycar.AsitisalsoclosetotherailwaylinelinkingthewhotownstoCransdon（25kmtothesouth-east）,apotentiallylargenumberofshopperswouldalsobeabletotravelbytrain.

Incontrast,thesuggestedlocation,S2,isrightinthetowncentre,whichwouldbegoodforlocalresidents.Theoricallythestorecouldbeaccessedbyroadorrailfromthesurroundingtowns,includingBransdon,butasthecentralareaisano-trafficzone,carswouldbeunabletoparkandaccesswouldbedifficult.

Overall,neithersiteisappropriateforallthetowns,butforcustomersinCransdon,HindonandGarlsdon,theout-of-townsite（S1）wouldprobablyoffermoreadvantages.

（179words）

#43.Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThetablebelowshowsCO2emissionsfordifferentformsoftransportintheEuropeanUnion.

ThePieChartshowsthepercentageofEuropeanUnionfundsbeingspentondifferentformsoftransport.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

modelanswer:

ThechartshowsCO2emissionsperpassengerkilometreforvariuosmethodsoftransportintheEuropeanUnionwhilethepiechartshowsEuropeanUnionspendingontransport.FlyingbyairproducesbyfarthegreatestCO2emissions,approximatelythreetimesasmuchaspassengercarswhicharethenextlargestproducers.VerylittleisspentbytheEUonairtravelwhileroadsmakeupmorethanhalfoftheEUtransportbudget.

TrainsproduceaboutthreetimeslessCO2emissionsperpassengerkilometrethanpassengercarsandeighttimeslessthanairtravel.NearlyathirdofEUtransportfundsarespentonrailways.

ShipsareacleanformoftransportandproduceaboutthesameamountofCO2perpassengerkilometreastrainsdo.However,only2percentofEUfundsarespentonports.Afurtheronepercentisspentoninlandwaterways.

Coachesarethecleanestformoftransport.EmissionsofCO2perpassengerkilometrefromcoachesarehalfthoseofbuses.BusesemitlessthanhalfasmuchCO2perpassengerkilometreascars.TheEuropeanUnionspends10percentofitstransportbudgetonpublictransport,suchasbusesandcoaches.

（197words）

#41.Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

Thetablebelowshowsthesalesatasmallrestaurantinadowntownbusinessdistrict.

Summarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeorexperience.

Sales:

weekofOctober7-13

Mon.

Tues.

Wed.

Thurs.

Fri.

Sat.

Sun.

Lunch

$2,400

$2,450

$2,595

$2,375

$2,500

$1,950

$1,550

Dinner

$3,623

$3,850

$3,445

$3,800

$4,350

$2,900

$2,450

modelanswer:

ThesalesatthissmallrestaurantduringtheweekofOctober7to13thfollowedafairlysetpatternfromMondaytoFriday,andthenshowednotableshiftontheweekend.ThelunchanddinnersalesduringtheweekpeakedonFridayandthendipperdownastheweekendsetin.

DuringtheweekofOctober7-14th,thelunchsalesaveragedatapproximately$2,400.ThehighestlunchsalesoccurredonFriday,andthelowestoccurredonSunday.Sunday'slunchsaleswereapproximately$1,000lessthantheaveragelunchsalesduringtherestoftheweek.

Dinnersales,whichgeneratedatleast$1,000to$1,500moreadaythanlunchsales,alsoremainedsteadyduringtheweek.Justlikethelunchsales,thedinnersalespeakonFridayanddippeddownfortheweekend.

ExcludingWednesdayandThursday,thelunchanddinnersalesfromOctober7-11rosegraduallyuntiltheendofthebusinessweek.Midweek,onWednesdayandThursday,thesaleswereslightlylowerthantheywereonTuesday.

Accordingtothesalesreport,thisrestauranthasasteadylunchanddinnercrowd.ThemostprofitabledayduringthesecondweekofOctoberwasFriday.Sunday,wastheleastprof¬itableday,withthefullday'ssalestotaling/totallinglessthantheFridaydinnersales.Thesenumbersarereflectiveofarestaurantthatislocatedinabusiness/financialdistrictwherebusinesshoursareMondaythroughFriday.

#40.Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

InJune1996,anexperimentalfluvaccinewastrialledinalargecountrytownonfemalesonly.

Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledgeorexperience.

modelanswer:

Thediagramsshowdataforafluepidemicwhichhitalargecountrytownin1996.Figure1givesthenumberofpersonswhodied;Figure2showsthepercentagebreakdownoffemaleswhoreceivedanewfluvaccine;andFigure3givesthenumberofcasesofflubeforeandduringtheepidemic.

InFigure1itcanbeseenthatthefluwasresponsibleforthedeathsof2femalesbutnomalesintheperiodfromMarchtoMay.However,fromJunetoAugust,therewere4femaledeathsand1maledeath.

AccordingtothepiechartinFigure2,onlythosefemalesmostatriskweregiventhenewfluvaccine;28%didnottakepartinthetrial.Ofthosefemaleswhotookpart,35%wereaged（over65yearsold）;24%werebabiesorchildren;and13%wereeitherhospitalisedorreceivingothermedicalattention.

FromFigure3itisclearthatthenewvaccinehadapositiveeffectonthenumberofnewcasesofflureportedinfemales.Therewerejustover1000casesreportedinMarch,climbingrapidlytoapeakof3500inJune.Thereafter,thenumberofcasesdroppedslowlytoabout2800inAugust,beforelevellingoffat2500fortherestoftheyear.Formales,thefigureswerelowerbutshowedasimilartrendthroughouttheepidemic.

（232words）

#39.Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

Thechartbelowshowsestimatedworldliteracyratesbyregionandbygenderfortheyear2000.

Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationbelow.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

modelanswer:

InthisreportIwilldescribeabarchartthatshowstheestimatedworldilliteracyratesbygenderandregionfortheyear2000.

FirstIwilllookatmaleilliteracyforthe6areasshown.ThelowestrateswereinDevelopedCountries,LatinAmerica/CaribbeanandEastAsia/Oceaniawithratesof1%（approximately）,10%and8%（approximately）respectively.Theratesforthenextthreeareasweremuchhigherandquitesimilartoeachother.Sub-SaharanAfrica,theArabStatesandSouthAsiahadratesofapproximately31%,29%and34%.

FemaleilliteracywasmuchhigherrelativelyineachareaexceptLatinAmerica/Caribbeanwhereitwasonlyslightlyhigher.ThelowestratesforfemaleilliteracywereagainDevelopedCountries,LatinAmerica/CaribbeanandEastAsia/Oceaniawithratesofapproximately2%,12%and20%.Againtheratesforthenextthreeareasweremuchhigherandquitesimilartoeachother.Sub-SaharanAfrica,theArabStatesandSouthAsiahadratesofapproximately48%,52%and56%.Thisendsmyreport.

#38.Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

Thechartshowsthenumberofmobilephonesandlandlinesper100peopleinselectedcountries.

Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationgiven.

Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

modelanswer:

Thegraphshowsthenumberofmobilephonesandlandlinesper100users,forselectedcountries.Overall,mostofthecountriesincludedinthegraphhavemoremobilephonessubscribersthanlandlines.

MostEuropeancountrieshavehighmobilephoneuse.ThebiggestusersofmobilephonesaretheItalians,with88cellphonesper100people.Forexample,Italyhastwiceasmanymobilephonesaslandlines,with