湖南省韶山市高考英语阅读理解及书面表达精炼9.docx

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湖南省韶山市高考英语阅读理解及书面表达精炼9.docx

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湖南省韶山市高考英语阅读理解及书面表达精炼9.docx

湖南省韶山市高考英语阅读理解及书面表达精炼9

湖南省韶山市2016高考英语阅读理解及书面表达精炼（9）

请以ThePersonsHelpingMeMost”为题，用英语写一篇100-120个字的短文。

要求如下：

1.简要谈谈他们对你的帮助。

2.你从他们那里得到的启示。

【参考范文】书面表达（满分30分）

Thepersonshelpingmemost

Intheprocessofmygrowingup,parentsplaythemostimportantrole.NotonlydoIdependonthemformoney,food,clothesetc,buttheyarealsothesafehavensthatalwayssheltermewheneverI’mhurt.Theyhelpmetodistinguishbetweenrightandwrong,andgivemethesolidvaluesaroundwhichtobuildupmylife.Theyteachmehowtomakedecisionsatthecrossroads.

WhenI’mfacedwithdifficulties,Ialsoturntomyfriendsforhelp.Theywillalwaysgivemeadvice,andbackmeupwhenIdealwithchallenges.Thefaithandlovebetweenusremainhereinmyheart.

Ihavemetmanysetbacksandchallenges,butIalwaysmanagetogetthroughthem,owingtomyparentsandmyfriends’help.Ithankthemforthewarmnessandsupporttheygavemeintheprocessofgrowingup.

【天津市蓟县2014高考英语第一次模拟】书面表达（满分25分）

　61．在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。

假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。

　　●适当放慢进度，留出思考时间

　　●反复训练重要、易错知识点

　　●指导方法

　　●减少作业量以保证质量

　　●给予更多鼓励

　　注意：

1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

　　2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；

　　3.词数：

100个左右。

开头已给出，不计词数。

　　DearMr.Wang,

We’resopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.

Inthecourseofthegeneralrevision,whatweneedissolidfoundation.　_________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

【参考范文】写作（1题;30分）

范文（Onepossibleversion）

　　DearMr.Wang,

　　We’resopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.

　　Inthecourseofthegeneralrevision,whatweneedissolidfoundation.Asyouknow,wedidn’tlearnwellenoughinthefirsttwoyears,sopleaseslowdownandmakesurewehavereallymasteredsomething.Besides,weneedalittlemoretimetothinkforourselves.Asforthoseimportantpointswhichalsomakeusconfused,wouldyoupleasegiveusmorepracticeincaseweforget?

Meanwhile,weneedyourinstruction,forexample,inhowtowriteinnaturalEnglish.Istillhaveanotherrequest:

assignuslesshomeworkinorderthatwecandoitmoreefficiently.

　　Bytheway,weoftenfeelfrustrated,whichhasaverybadeffectonourstudy.Wewouldappreciateitifyouwouldgiveussomeencouragementfromtimetotime.

【天津市2014高考英语六校第三次联考试题】书面表达（满分25分）

61.假定你是来自澳大利亚的高三学生Tom，爱好广泛，性格开朗，到中国某高中学习中文。

该校流行音乐俱乐部正在招聘新成员，要求会某种乐器、嗓音好且有团队意识。

你希望加入该俱乐部。

请用英文写一封申请信，要点如下：

1.个人基本情况；

2.加入俱乐部的目的及满足加入俱乐部的条件;

3.自己的联系方式（电话：

12345678；邮箱:

tom101@）。

注意：

1.词数：

不少于100；2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

DearSir/Madam,

POPCLUBattractsmedeeply.________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,

Tom

【参考范文】书面表达：

DearSir/Madam,

POPCLUBattractsmedeeply.

I’mTom,asenior3studentfromAustralian.Ihavemanyinterests,especiallymusic.Iamgoodatplayingguitar.Ialsolovesingingpopsongsandpeopletellmemyvoicesoundsbeautiful.Inaddition,Ihaveastrongteamspirit.IwanttoimprovemyspokenChinesebyjoiningtheclub.Whenthereisanactivity,Iwillbemorethanhappytoserveasathehost,which,Ibelieve,canstrengthenmyskillsandimprovemyabilities.What’smore,IbelievethatIcanmakemanyChinesefriendsthere.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanallowmetojointheclubsopleaseemailmeontom101@orcallmeat12345678.

Yourssincerely,

Tom

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

FormillionsofFacebookusers,choosingwhichphototouseforanonlineprofileisanimportantdecision.AccordingtoastudybyresearchersattheUTDallasCenter,thephotosweselectmayreflectindividualpreferences,buttheyalsoappeartoreflectmoredeeplyrooted,unconsciousculturaldifferences.Previousresearchhasshownthatculturecanaffectnotonlylanguageandcustom,butalsohowweexperiencetheworldandprocessinformation.Westerncultures，forexample，conditionpeopletothinkofthemselvesashighlyindependententities（实体），whereasEastAsianculturesstresscollectivismandinterdependence.

Dr.DenisePark,co-directoroftheCenteratUTDallas,andformergraduatestudentDr.ChihMaoHuangoftheUniversityofIllinois,werecuriousaboutwhetherthesepatternsofculturalinfluenceextendtocyberspace.InapaperpublishedintheInternationalJournalofPsychology,theyexaminedtheprofilephotographsofmorethan500activeFacebookusersfromtheUnitedStatesan

dEastAsia.Overall,theyfoundthatprofilephotosofAmericansaremorelikelytofocusontheindividual'sface，whiletheprofilesofEastAsianstendtolessemphasizethefaceandincludemorebackgroundfeatures.AmericansalsoshowgreatersmileintensitycomparedtoEastAsianFacebookusers.

ThefindingsshowmarkedculturaldifferencesinthefocusofattentionamongEastAsianandAmericanFacebookusers.Moreover,theyechopreviousresearchonculturalinfluencesonvisualperception（感知），attention,andreasoningintheofflineworld.

“WebelievethesefindingsrelatetoaculturalbiastobemoreindividualisticandindependentintheUSandmorecommunalandinterdependentinAsia”，saidPark.

Theresearchalsofoundthatculturalinfluencesoverourself-presentationonlinecanshiftovertimeandfromplacetoplace.Inoneofthestudysamples,AmericansstudyinginJapanandJapanesestudyingintheUSbothshowedatendencytoadjusttheirprofilephotostothegeneralpreferencesoftheirhostcountry.

“Facebookconstitutesanextendedsocialcontextinwhichpersonalprofilesmirrorvariousindividualcharacteristics，privatethoughts，andsocialbehaviors，”notedHuang.“Assuch，thestudypresentsanewapproachtoinvestigatecognitionandbehaviorsacrossculturesbyusingFacebookasadatacollectionplatform.”

1.Theunderlinedword‘‘condition”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_______.

A.advise　　　　B.instruct　　　　C.shape　　　　D.forbid

2.WecanknowfromthepassagethatMongoliansprobablyemphasize________.

A.culturalinfluences　　　　B.socialbehaviors

C.independentexistence　　　　D.collectivepower

3.ItcanbeinferredthataKoreanstudyingintheUSislikelyto_______.

A.useapictureofhisfaceonFacebook

B.adjusttoAmericanpreferencesquickly

C.changehisprofilephotosfromtimetotime

D.putupaphotoofhisapartmentonFacebook

4.AccordingtoDr.Huang,Facebookcanhelpto_______.

A.makeupamoreextendedsocialcontext

B.studythediversityofworldwidecultures

C.promotecommunicationbetweeneastandwest

D.combinedifferentculturesfromdifferentaspects

【参考答案】1—4、CDAB　　

阅读理解。

Onlineshoppingstartednotsolongago.TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWebin1990.Thefirstonlinebankopenedin1994.In1995,Amazonstartedoperatingandisnotoneofthelargestonlineshoppingmalls.Thenin1996,eBaystarteditsonlineshoppingsite.

Bysittingathomeyoucannowbuyanythingfromknivestocars.Theworryyoumayhaveabouttravelingandparkingcanbeavoided（避免）whiley

oushoponline.Withonlineshopping,youneednotworryabouttheweather.Onlineshopshavenoholidays,closingtimesoranyotherproblems.Youcanshop24hoursaday,7daysaweekand365daysayear.Someonlineshopsalsokeepcustomers'opinionsa

bouteachproduct,soyoucaneasilyfindoutwhatothercustomersthinkabouttheproductbeforebuyingit.

Whenyougoforreal-worldshopping,youcanactuallytouchandfeelit,butinonlineshoppingyoucanonlyseethepictures.Alsoifyouareshoppingonline,youhavetobecarefulwithyourcreditcards.

Thefirststepinonlineshoppingistosearchforwhatyouwanttobuy.Onceyoufindtherequiredproduct,putitina“shoppingcart”andcontinueshopping.Afteryouhavegotenoughinyour“shoppingcart”,checkouttheproduct.Youcanaddortakeouttheproductsinyourshoppingcart.Thenextstepistologin（登录）usingausernameandapassword.Entertheaddresswhereyouwanttheproducttobesent.Somesitesevenaskforyouremail,phonenumbers,ect.

Thenwaitfortheconfirmation（确认）ofyourorder.Youcanalsocancel（取消）theorderifneeded.Onlineshoppingisadifferentexperienceandyoucanmakeshoppingonlineeasywhenyougetusedtoit.

56.Whenshoppingonline,youcan.

A.parkyourcarwhereyouwanttoB.buyanythingwhereveryougo

C.touchanythingyouwanttobuyD.knowwhatothersthinkoftheproduct

57.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.peoplecandoonlineshoppingattheirownhomes

B.thethingspeoplecanbuyinonlineshops

C.theadvantagespeoplecanhavethroughonlineshopping

peoplecanknowdifferentopinionsofcustomers

58.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat.

A.oncecustomersputtheproductsintheir“shoppingcarts”,theycan't

changethem

B.customersshouldbecarefulwiththeircreditcardswhenshoppingonline

C.customersmustgivetheiremailsaswellastheirphonenumbers

D.peoplecanknowdifferentopinionsofall

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