贵州省习水县学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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贵州省习水县学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
习水县2017—2018学年度第一学期教学质量监测高一年级
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.WatchingTV.B.Bookingaroom.C.SurfingtheInternet.
2.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At7:
00p.m.B.At6:
30p.m.C.At6:
00p.m.
3.Whatisonsaleatthemall?
A.Gloves.B.Shoes.C.Socks.
4.HowmanyinstrumentscanLisaplay?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
5.Whattestwillthewomantakethismorning?
A.History.B.Chemistry.C.English.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atagarage.B.Atagasstation.C.Atatirefactory.
7.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Goinsidetopay.
B.Washthewindows.
C.Drivehiscaralittlefarther.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoweknowabouttheconcert?
A.It’llbeheldtomorrow.
B.It’llbeheldinaschoolhall.
C.It’llbeheldinthecitymusichall.
9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Buyhimaticket.
B.Drivehimtotheconcert.
C.TellhimsomethingaboutFuCong.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whywon’tJennygoforapicnictomorrow?
A.Shejusthadanaccident.
B.She’llgiveaperformance.
C.She’sbusywithherdancingclass.
11.WhatdoesJennythinkofdancing?
A.She’stiredofit.B.She’scrazyaboutit.C.She’snotsureifshelikesit.
12.Whodidthewomanlendhercamerato?
A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Theman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheearlyafternoon.C.Intheevening.
14.Whatdidthemandotoday?
A.HewatchedTV.
B.Hewenttoagrocerystore.
C.Hewenttohischildren’sschool.
15.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttocook?
A.He’stired.
B.He’drathereatpizza.
C.Hewantstowatchthefootballgame.
16.WhydoesthewomanagreetoorderChinesefood?
A.She’slazy.
B.It’sherfavoritefood.
C.Shedoesn’twanttoarguewiththeman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredoesthespeakerusuallyhavebreakfast?
A.Inthegarden.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.
18.Whendoesthespeakergotowork?
A.At10:
00a.m.B.At2:
00p.m.C.At6:
30p.m.
19.Howdoesthespeakerusuallygohomefromtherestaurant?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydoforaliving?
A.Sheisaviolinist.B.Sheisawaitress.C.Sheisasinger.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从所给题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
YourschoolaskedparentsaboutthesocialdevelopmentinchildreninthelastParents’Meeting.Herearesomeopinions.Readthefollowinginformationandanswerthequestions.
Parent1:
Socialdevelopmentinchildrenisanimportantpartofchildhood.Socialactivitiescanhelpenhancechildren’ssocialabilitiesandmakethemmoreconfident.
Parent3:
Manyballgamesareagreatwaytoencouragechildrentocommunicatewithotherkids.It’sagoodideaforthemtoplaybasketballorfootballtogether.Theycanlearnteamwork.
Parent2:
Socialdevelopmentshouldbeginataveryyoungage.Itisimportantforyoungchildrenbeforestartingschool.Playingwithotherchildrencanhelpthemgetskillsneededtomakefriends.
Schoolheadmaster:
Parentsshouldtrytoallowchildrentodealwiththesituationontheirownfirst.Childrencanlearnwhatworksandwhatdoesn’tworkfromtheirfailures,whichhelpchildrenactproperlyinthefuture’ssociety.
21.Theunderlinedword,“enhance”,canbereplacedby.
A.improve B.spend C.expect D.handle
22.Whatkindofactivitiesmaybesupportedbythethirdparentforhis/herchildren?
A.Playingbasketballwithfriends. B.Playingcomputergames.
C.Holdingpartiesathome. D.WatchingTValone.
23.WhichisNOTtheadvantagefromsocialdevelopmentaccordingtotheseparentsandheadmaster’sopinions?
A.Childrenbecomemoreconfident.
B.Childrengetskillsneededtomakenewfriends.
C.Childrenlearnteamwork.
D.Childrenareafraidofmakingmistakes.
B
Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:
behonest;begenerous；beunderstanding.
Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.
Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoy,likeourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.
Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.
Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty.Generosityandunderstanding.
24.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis.
A.thebaseofafriendshipB.moreimportantthananythingelse
C.somethingcountableD.asimportantasmoney
25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?
A.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.
B.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.
C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.
D.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.
26.Accordingtotheauthor,howdoyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter?
A.Askyourfriendforeverything
B.Don’ttellthetruthtoyourfriend
C.Shareyourideasandfeelingswithyourfriend
D.Giveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriend.
27.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.
A.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedB.HonestyIstheBestHabit
C.ThreeImportantPointsinLifeD.HowtoBeaFriend
C
Doyoulikeshopping?
Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror?
Forsomeofus,shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetimeandourmoney.Forme,it’ssomethingIwouldratheravoid.ThankgoodnessfortheInternet!
It’smoreconvenienttobuyCDs,electricalitems,evenfood,fromthecomfortofyoursofa.Butthat’snottheonlyreason：
priceisanimportantfactor.Wecanbuygoodsandservicescheaperonline.Butsometimestheproblemisknowingwhattobuy.Thishasledtoatypeofshoppingcalled＂showrooming＂.
ShowroomingissomethingI’vedone.Iwillgotoashoptosee,touchandtryoutproductsbutthengohomeandbuythemonlineataknock-downprice.I’mnotaloneindoingthis.ResearchbyacompanycalledFoolproof,found24%ofpeopleshowroomedwhileChristmasshoppingin2013.
AmyCashman,headofTechnologyatTNSUK,saysthereasonsforthisnewshoppinghabitarethat＂peoplearelackingtime,lackingmoneyandtheywantsecurityabouttheproductstheyarebuying＂.SheexplainsthatconsumersarenotonlyshoppingonlineathomebuttheyareusingtheInternetinstoreorontheirsmartphonestoshoparound.
Butdoesthismeantechnologywillkillshops?
Certainlyshopswillchange.Theywillhavetooffermorecompetitivepricesorencouragepeopletobuymorebygivingin-storediscountsorfreegifts.
Wemustn’tforgetthatbuyinginashopmeansyoucangetexpertadvicefromthesalesassistantandyoucangetgoodaftercare.It’sgoodtospeaktoarealhumanratherthanlookatafacelesscomputerscreenbutatleastbyshowrooming,yougetthebestofbothworlds!
28.ThetwoquestionsinParagraphlareraisedto.
A.givetwoexamplesB.introducethetopic
C.comparedifferentopinionsD.getanswersfromreaders
29.Whatdoesshowroomingmeaninthetext?
A.Tryinginshopsandbuyingonline.B.Showingproductsinaroom.
C.Buyingsomethinginastore.D.ShoppingontheInternet.
30.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?
A．Onlineshopswilldisappear．
B．Freegiftswillsurelypromotesales．
C．Shopsneednecessarychanges．
D．Shopswillbereplacedbyonlineshops．
31.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsshowroomingis.
A.criticalB.neutralC.casualD.supportive
D
IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven'tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?
AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.
Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreater,theyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.
AteamledbyDrAndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.
Scansshowedtha
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