山东临沂市初中英语中考试题.docx

山东临沂市初中英语中考试题.docx

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山东临沂市初中英语中考试题

2015年山东省临沂市初中学生学业考试

英语

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。

满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。

第I卷（选择题共45分）

一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）

注意：

听力测试分四部分，共20小题。

做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

ABC

DEF

1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　　4.　　　5._________

（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6.A.It’sinfrontofthepostoffice.

B.It’sbetweenthebankandthepostoffice.

C.It’snexttothesupermarketandacrossfromthebank.

7.A.David．B.Peter．C.Linda．

8A.Hewasreadingatthelibrary．

B.Hewasplayingbasketballontheplayground．

C.Hewasdoinghishomeworkathome．

9.A.Forfourdays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Fortwomonths．

10.A.Theriverisbadlypolluted．

B.Thereisnowaterintheriver.

C.Thewateristoodeep．

（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11.Jack,a7-year-oldAmericanboy,washappybecauseitwasthanksgiving.

12.Jack’smotherputfivesmallcandiesintothecakeforgoodluck.

13.Onecornwaslost,butJack’smotherdidn’tnotice.

14.Jackcouldn’tspeakfor15years

15.Attheageof27,Jackcouldspeakagainafterhecoughedup（咳出）thecake.

请考生们翻到第7页，先找到第四大题的A）部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

选择最佳答案。

16.Formanywesternpeople,theydrinkcoldwatereven_____winter.

A.onB.forC.atD.in

17.Goodbooksarelikewisefriends,because_____supportyoutowalkforwardandhelpyouunderstandtheworld.

A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves

18.Ofallthedrinks,teais________intheworld.Ithas5,000yearsofhistoryinChinaover..

A.olderB.theoldestC.oldD.veryold

19.Ilivenearthestation,It’sonlyaboutfive________walk.

A.minute’sB.minuteC.minutes’D.minutes

20.TimCookcalledhismothereveryweekevenwhilehe_______aroundtheworld.A.wastravelingB.istravelingC.traveledD.travels

21.ItriedtwobookshopsforthedictionaryIwanted,but_______ofthemhadit.

A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.none

22.---Ihatevegetables.I________eatthem.

A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.usually

23.Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight.orfindabigspiderinthecornerofyourbedroom?

Itoftenmakesus________.

A.jumpB.tojumpC.jumpingD.jumped

24.Teenagersshould________totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.

A.educateB.beeducatingC.haveeducatedD.beeducated

25.Thankstotherobots,thehumanreportersdonothavetospendalotoftime________boringnumbersandinformation.

A.processingB.toprocessC.processedD.process

26.—______peopletraveleveryyear?

—Perhapswhenwearetalkingaboutit.Morethan100planeshavetakenoffaroundtheworld.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften

27.Sittingdownafterawalkisrelaxing.Butdoyoudaretositonaseat________tellsyouyourweight?

A.whomB./C.whoD.that

28.AfatherintheUKhasawonderfulideastosendhiskidstoschoolontime.Hetakeshissonstotheirschoolinawhitetank（坦克）

A.lookeduptoB.madeupC.comeupwithD.shownup

29.Thepolicewondered_____.

A.whosehandbagitisB.whosehandbagitwasC.whosehandbagisitD.whosehandbagwasit

30.—Shallwegototheamusementparkrightawayornextweekend?

—______Anytimewilldo.

A.Excuseme.B.Haveagoodtime.

C.I’mafraidIcan’tD.It’suptoyou.

三、阅读理解

（一）阅读短文，完成31—45小题。

（共15小题，计15分）

A

Haveyouseensomemachinesthateatusedplasticbottlesandgivesomecoinstotheusers（用户）?

Recently,suchmachineshaveappearedatuniversitiesinChongqing.Theycanturnrubbishintotreasureandencouragethepublictorecyclerubbish.Themachineisaslargeasafridge.Usersputanemptybottleinthemachine,Itisidentified（识别）byasmallcamera.Thenitisputintoabuilt-inbin.Theuserscangetsomecoins.Theycanalsogiveawaythemoney.

Whenthemachineisfilledwithbottles.itwilltellthecompany’s（公司）headoffice.Nearbystationswillsendworkerstohavebottlescollected.packedandsendtothecompany.

Thebottlerecyclingmachinescouldgreatlyencouragethepublictorecyclerubbishandsavenaturalresources（资源）.Nowthemachineonlyeatsplasticbottles.Atsometimeinthefutureitwillalsocoverothers.Suchasglassbottles.toturnmorerubbishintotreasureandmakefulluseofthenaturalresources

PeoplecanalsoseesimilarmachinesinShanghai.Inthefuture,moresuchmachineswillappearatsomelargestations.Busstops,neighborhoodsandschools.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

31.Thebottlerecyclingmachineeatsplasticbottlesandgivesomemoneytotheusers（用户）?

32.Whenthemachineisfull,someworkerswillbesenttocollectthebottles.

33.Sofar,thebottlerecyclingmachinehasbeenabletoacceptglassbottles.

34.ThereisnobottlerecyclingmachineinShanghainow.

35.Thepassageencouragesthepublictoprotecttheenvironmentbyusingthebottlerecyclingmachines

B.

Americancountrymusicisalsoknownas（被视为）countrywesternmusic.Ithasaverylonghistory.Itcomesfromthefolksongsofimmigrants（移民）fromBritain.

Countrymusicuserssimplemusicandwordstoexpresseverydayfeelingssuchasloneliness,love,andsadness.Thatistosay,countrymusicdescribeslife.Ittalksaboutfriendsandenemies,trucksandroads,farmandcrops..Peopleinmanypartsoftheworldlikecountrymusic,becauseeveryonecanunderstandwhatthemusicisabout.

Countrywesternmusicbecamepopularfirstamongcowboys（牛仔）intheAmericanwestcountryside.Cowboyshadtotakecareofcowsdayandnight.Whentheywerealonewiththecows,theyoftensangbeautifulandpeacefulsongstocalmtheanimalsandtoovercometheirownfear.Theywerenotwell-educatedandsotheysangabouttheirdailylifeinverysimplewords.Theyplayedguitars,violins.andotherinstruments.InthesouthofAmerica,manypeopleaddedinstrumentsfromtheirhomes,likebottlesandspoons,WhencowboysvisitedtheirfriendsandfamiliesonholidayslikeThanksgiving,theyusuallysangandplayedcountrywesternmusic.

Inrecentyears,manymusicianshavemadecountrywesternmusicalittledifferentfromtheoneinthepast.Thesechangesmakethesongssoundevenbetter.TodaysingerssuchasCarthBrooks.RebaMcEntire.EmmylouHarris.LyleLovett,EddieRabbitt,LeAnnRimes,RandyTravisandagroupcalledAlabamaaresingingandplayingindifferentstyles.Theyhavebroughtcountrywesternmusicmoreandmorefansfromalloverthewold.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

36.Countrywesternmusiccomesfromthefolksongsofimmigrantsfrom____

A.AmericaB.FranceC.BritainD.Germany

37.Accordingtothepassage,peoplelikeAmericancountrymusicbecause____.

A.Ithasalonghistory．B.ItcomesfromEurope.

C.Itissungbycowboys．D.Itiseasytounderstand.

38.Thechunk“calmtheanimals“heremeans“maketheanimalsbecome___”.

A.sadandlonely

B.quietandrelaxed

C.angryandwild

D.upsetandscared

39.Whichoftheseismentionedinthepassage?

A.Earlyimmigrantslivedaverysimplelife.

B.Manycountrymusicsingersarenotwell-educated.

C.Cowboysusuallyplayedcountrywesternmusiconholidays.

D.InthewestofAmerica,cowboysaddedinstrumentsfromtheirhomes

40.Thebesttitle（标题）forthepassageis________.

A.AmericansLoveAmericanCountryMusic.

B.TheHistoryofAmericanCountryMusic.

C.SingersandFansofAmericanCountryMusic

D.AllKindsofAmericanMusic,YesterdayandToday.

C

ChenYujie,15studiesataboardingschoolinNingbo,Zhejiang___41____.itwasnotashortridehomeandthetripsweretiring.Chenhopedherparentscouldputthemoneyonabankcard,soshedidn’rhavetotravelsooften.

42“It’susuallythemostrelaxingtimeforourfamily.”SaidChen.

Shechosetherighttime.Afterafewturnsoflobbying（游说），herparentsfinallyagreedwithChen.43Sotheyhavetochoosearighttime.

USmagazineHighnightrecentlysurveyed1,521kidsaged6-12inthecountry,askingquestionslike“44”ResultsshowthatAmericankidsseemtoknowwhentheirparentsaremostreceptive（乐于接受的）。

Mealtimeisdiscoveredtobetheirmostfavoritetimetotalktotheirparents.Bedtimecomessecond.followedbytimespentinthecar.

Chineseteenagersseemtohaveasimilartendency（倾向）overtheproblem.QianjiangDaily,anewspaperinZhejiang,didasurveyaboutit.45

Sodoyouhaveanythingtotalktoyourparentsabout?

Chooseagoodtime.未完待续

根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。

A.Interestingly,Jolieenjoysallthespecialattentionthatispaidtoher.

B.Iwasreallypleasedtohaveacheetahasapetatthebeginning.

C.ThoughJolieisnowapetinthehouse,shestillhassomewildhabits.

D.SheissurelytheVIPatLucyandJeffBrown’shome.

E.Iwasreallyagainsttheideaofgettingacheetahasapet.

F.Animpossiblefriendshiphashappenedbetweenthesetwoanimals.

（二）阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的51—55小题。

D

DoyouknowsomethingabouttheAkuapempeople?

TheyliveineasternGhana（加纳）,wherethesunshinehugsallthetime.Theyareveryfriendly.Nowlet’shavealookathowtheAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.

AvisitorisoftenwelcomedwarmlyinafamilyofAkuapem.Afterthevisitoriswelcomedintothehouse,heisofferedaseatandwaterattheverybeginning,forthehost（主人）thinksthatthevisitormusthavecomefromaverylongtripandisinneedofwater.Thenthehostfamilygreetthevisitorbysaying“Akwaaba.”Moreinterestingly,ifthereisagroupofvisitors,thehostwillgreetthevisitorsfromrighttoleft.Andthehostshakesonlywithhisrighthand,becausethelefthandisregarded