湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案.docx

湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案.docx

《湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案

湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题及答案

I.听力技能（共一个部分,15小题,计15分）对话理解．根据你所听到的对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题．听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话,回答一个小题．

1．（1分）Whoisreading？

A．Lily．

B．Tom．

C．Lucy．

2．（1分）Whatistheweatherlike？

A．Sunny．

B．Snowy．

C．Rainy．

3．（1分）HowdidBillycometoschoolyesterday？

A．Bybike．

B．Bybus．

C．Bysubway．

4．（1分）WhatdoesMarylikebest？

A．Pizza．

B．Sushi．

C．Friedrice．

5．（1分）WhatwillthewomanhavetodonextFriday？

A．Haveaclass．

B．Haveameeting．

C．Giveaspeech．

6．（2分）听第六段对话,回答下列小题．

（1）Whatwilltheboydotomorrow？

A．Flykites．

B．Haveapicnic．

C．Makesomefood．

（2）Howoftendoestheboyhaveapicnic？

A．Onceaweek．

B．Twiceamonth．

C．Onceamonth．

7．（2分）听第七段对话,回答下列小题．

（1）WhatcolordoesMr．Greensdaughterlike？

A．Red．

B．Green．

C．White．

（2）WhereisMr．Green'sdaughternow？

A．InFrance．

B．InEngland．

C．InAmerica．

8．（3分）听第八段对话,回答下列小题．

（1）Wherearethespeakers？

A．Atacoffeehouse．

B．Atadanceschool．

C．Inanoffice．

（2）Howmaythewomanfeelnow？

A．Bored．

B．Cool．

C．Relaxed．

（3）Whodoesthewomanwanttomeethere？

A．Ayounglady．

B．Anoldwoman．

C．Theman．

9．（3分）听第九段对话,回答下列小题．

（1）WhatwasJanedoingwhenshefoundherbrotherwaslost？

A．Shewassingingsongs．

B．Shewaslisteningtosongs．

C．Shewaswalkinginthestreet．

（2）HowoldisJane'sbrother？

A．4．

B．5．

C．6．

（3）Whatisthemanmostprobably？

A．Apoliceman．

B．Ateacher．

C．Asinger．

II.阅读技能（共五个部分,30小题,计50分）

10．（10分）Onceuponatime,therelivedamouseandhiswifeinavillage．Theyhadabeautifuldaughterandtheyloved

（1）　　verymuch．Astimewentby,thedaughtergrewoldenoughtomarry．Themouseandhiswifedecidedto

（2）　　thestrongesthusbandintheworldfortheirdaughter．

Theythoughtthatthestrongestmanintheworldwas（3）　　sotheywenttotheSuninahurryandaskedtheSuntomarrytheirdaughter．（4）　　theSunsmiledandsaid,"TheCloudisalotstrongerthanme．（5）　　theCloudiscoveringme,Ilosemypowercompletely．"

ThenthemouseandhiswifewenttotheCloudandsaid,"Youarethestrongestman．Pleasemarryourdaughter．Wewillgiveyoumostofourwealth．"

TheCloudsaid,"Iamnotthatstrong．WhentheWindis（6）　　hard,Iampushedaway．"

ThemouseandhiswifethenwenttotheWind,andaskedhimtomarrytheirdaughter．"ThereistheWallwhoismuch（7）　　thanme．IcannotpushhimawaynomatterhowhardImayblow,"saidtheWind．

ThemouseandhiswifewenttotheWallquickly．Theyaskedhimtomarrytheirdaughterandbeastronghusband．Andthey（8）　　theywouldgivetheWallmostoftheirwealth．

"Thankyou,butyoudon'tunderstand．NomatterhowbigImaybe,amousecaneasilydigundermyfeetandmakemefalldown,"saidtheWall．

"What？

Thenthestrongestmanintheworldisamouse？

"The（9）　　weresurprisedtoknowthattheywerestronginothers'eyes．

（10）　　,themouseandhiswifefoundabestmousehusbandfortheirdaughter．Theylivedhappilyeverafterthat．

（1）A．him

B．you

C．her

（2）A．lookfor

B．lookafter

C．lookup

（3）A．theMoon

B．theSun

C．theEarth

（4）A．Although

B．But

C．Or

（5）A．When

B．Where

C．What

（6）A．pushing

B．pulling

C．blowing

（7）A．weaker

B．bigger

C．stronger

（8）A．promised

B．prevented

C．protected

（9）A．color

B．couple

C．cousin

（10）A．Usually

B．Generally

C．Finally

根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文内容完整、意思连费．（共1小题,计10分）

11．（10分）Peoplethinkdifferentcolorshavedifferentmeanings．Theythinksomecolorscanbringthemgoodluck．InChineseculture,therearesomeluckycolors．

（1）　　．

Red﹣﹣﹣Hapiness,SuccessandGoodFortune（命运）

Redrepresents（代表）fireandisthemostpopularcolorinChina．

（2）　　．

RedispopularwithChinesepeopleanditiswidelyusedduringfestivalsandimportantevents．

Redthingsarecommoninoureverydaylife．Wecansceredlanterns,redpapercuttingsandon．（3）　　．

Redenvelopes（信封）arefilledwithmoneyandgivenasgiftsduringChineseNewYear．

Yellow﹣RoyaltyandPoweroftheThrone

InChineseculture,yellowstandsforroyaltyandisusuallyusedfortheemperor．

ThefirstEmperorofChinawasknownasYellowEmperor．（4）　　．

Green﹣MoneyandWealth

Greenisacolorwhichhasmanymeaningssuchaswealth,hopeandgrowth．Greenalsostandsforpureandclean．

（5）　　．Packagingforsomeproduceisofteningreeninordertoshowthatthefoodisnotpolluted．

A．Colorscaninfluencepeople'sfeeling．

B．Herearethetopthreeofthem．

C．Peoplewearredclothesduringweddings,festivalsandotherceremonies．

D．Banksandrestaurantsareoftenpaintedingreen．

E．Chinawasoftenregardedas"YellowEarth",anditsmotherriverisYellowRiver．

F．Itstandsforhappiness,beauty,goodluck,successandgoodfortune．

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题．（共1小题,计10分）

12．（10分）Thereareplentyofmyths（神话）toexplainhowtheworldcametohaveamoontobringlighttothenighttime．Butnowthereisaplanforaman﹣mademoon．ItwillgiveusmuchmorelightthanthenaturalMoon．

Chinaispreparingtoputaman﹣mademoonintheskyaboveChengdubytheendof2020．ItwillreflectsunlightbackontotheEarth．Ifitsucceeds,threemoresuchobjectswillbesentoutin2022,accordingtoWuChunfeng,aspacescientist．Wusaiditwouldbesimilartohowwegetmoonlight,buthepredicted（预言）thattheman﹣mademoonwouldhaveeighttimesthebrightnessoftherealone．

Thisisbecausetheobjectwillbeabout500kilometersabovetheEarth．Thatwillmakeitmuchclosertousthanthemoon,whichisover380,000kilometersaway,Wuadded．

Iftheplanworks,theman﹣mademoonwillsavealotofpower．ScientistpredictedthatChengducouldsavearound1.2billionyuaninelectricityeveryyearifanewmoonlitup50squarekilometersofthecity．Andin2022,fourman﹣mademoonscantaketurnsreflectingsunlightastheywillnotalwaysbeinthebestpositionrelativetotheSun．Together,theycangivelighttoanareaofupto6,400squarekilometersontheEarthfor24hours．ThatmeansitsbrightnesswillbeseeninmostareasinChina,soreducingtheneedforstreetlights．

（1）Whichcountryispreparingtoputaman﹣mademoonintheskyaboveChengdubytheendof2020？

　　．

（2）WhatdoesWuChunfengdo？

　　．

（3）HowfarisitfromtheMoontotheEarth？

　　．

（4）Willitreducetheneedforstreetlightsiftheplanofman﹣mademoonssucceed？

　　．

（5）Whatdoyouthinkofthisplan？

　　．

读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共1小题。

计10分）

13．（10分）ChenLinisadoctorwhoisfromHengyang,AfterhisgraduationfromPekingUniversity,heworksinanofficeforalargeorganization．Andthisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer．

ChenLinworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders（无国界医生）．MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawarordisaster（灾难）．ChenLinhastraveledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogramsthathelppeopleinneed．

Atpresent,thereareover27,000trainedmedicalstafftakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks．TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999．AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF．Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldexpectdifficultconditions．Doctorswithexperienceintropical（热带的）diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostofMSF'sworkisinAfrica．WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask,hehastogoforatleastsixmonths．Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasks,theymightbesentonanemergencytaskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake．

ButwhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodsalarytojoinMSF？

AccordingtoChenLin,theexperienceyouhaveisagreathelpinyourcareer．Besides,justliketheexplorersofthepast,youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntogetalongwellwiththepeopleyoumeet．Mostimportantly,attheendofeachtask,youhavemadearealdifferencetopeople'slives．

（1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichisNOTtrueaboutChenLin？

A．Sometimes,ChenLin'sjobmaybedangerous．

B．ChenLincomesfromGuiyang．

C．HegraduatedfromPekingUniversity．

（2）MSFsendstraineddoctorsthroughouttheworldtohelppeople　　．

A．beforeanearthquake．

B．whoarehomeless．

C．whoareinjuredinawaroradisaster．

（3）WhoaregreatlyneededinAfricaaccordingtothepassage？

A．Doctorswhohaveexperienceintropicaldiseases．

B．Doctorswhoarekindandpatient．

C．Doctorsfromallovertheworld．

（4）WhatdoesadoctorhavetodoifheisacceptedforataskbyMSF？

A．Hehastocompleteafewtasks．

B．Hehastogoforatleastsixmonths．

C．HehastogotoAfrica．

（5）FromDr．Chen'swords,welearnthat　　．

A．Wherethereisawillthereisaway

B．Goodhealthisoverwealth

C．Givingisgetting

阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（1小题,计10分）

14．（10分）Socialmedia（媒体）isabigpartofmostpeople'slives．TherearesocialappsandsiteslikeWeChatandSinaWeibo,aswellasvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou．Howdoyoubehavewhenyouusetheseapps？

RecentlyresearchersattheUniversityofSussex,UK,studiedsocialmediausersrangingfrom10

to15yearsold．Theyfoundthattheycanbedividedintofourpersonalitytypes．

Geeks（极客）

Geeksareactivesocialmediausers,buttheyfinditmushmoredifficulttodealwiththelifeintherealworld．Mostofthemareboyswholikeplayingcomputergamesandmakingmusicandvideos．Theyoftenpostcreativeworksonline,usingfake（假的）names．Infact,theyshouldavoidspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternet．

Internetcelebrities

Internetcelebritieslikesharingaswell,buttheyaremuchmorevisible（看得见的）thangeeks．Theymightbecomewell﹣knownfortheirsingingordancing．Butmanyofthem,especiallyteenagers,sharealmosteverysi