综合英语课后答案.docx
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综合英语课后答案
Unit1
WordFormation
1.sharpen2.darkened3.ashen4.earthen5.softening6.strengthen7.lightens8.sweetened9.hardens10.fastened
Translation
1.我不喜欢上火车站给人送行。
（see...off）
Idon'tliketoseepeopleoffattherailwaystation.
2.公司星期一晚上为你举办告别晚会，七点半有车到旅馆来接你。
（pickup）
ThecompanyisgivingafarewellpartyforyouonMondayevening.Acarwillcometoyourhoteltopickyouupathalfpastseven
3.她太激动了，情不自禁地热烈拥抱我。
（give...anembrace）
Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn'thelpgivingmeawarmembrace.
4.我从未摆脱局外人的感觉。
（outofplace）
Ineverquitesucceedinovercomingthesenseofbeingoutofplace.
5.她环视房间，想看看谁在那儿。
（glance）
Sheglancedroundtheroomtoseewhowasthere.
6.他的大鞋子看起来像只小船。
（looklike）
Hisbigshoeslooklikesmallboats.
7.你应该把鸡蛋搅进面粉，而不是反过来做。
（foldinto）
Youshouldfoldtheeggsintotheflourinsteadofdoingitintheoppositeway.
RewriteSentence
1.Whentherescueoperationbegan,militarytroopsimmediatelyheadedtowardtheearthquakesite.
2.Sinceherchildrenarestillinthekindergarten,themothermustfirstpickthemuponherwayhome.
3.It'safterthreeo'clocknow.Butshewassupposedtomeetmehereattwoo'clock.
4.Whenhisfriendstalkaboutmodernpaintings,Mr.Smithkeepssilentandfeelsoutofplacebecauseheknowslittleaboutthesubject
5.Theboy,withhiseyesfixedonthescreen,wascompletelyoblivioustotheknocksatthedoor.
6.Whenthemotherlearnedthenewsthathersonhadfailedintheuniversityentranceexamination,shetookhiminherarmsencouraginghimtotryagain.
7.Whenwaitingforthetraininthesubway,manypassengersusuallybuyanewspaperandglanceattheheadlines.
Unit4
WordFormation
1.removed2.decency3.immoral4.disregard
5.harden6.finalize7.memorize8.capitl
Translation
1.老师告诉我瓶里的液体可去除金属和瓷器上的污渍。
（remove）
Myteachertoldmethattheliquidinthebottlecouldremovestainsfrommetalandchina.
2.坐在我旁边的学生忐忑不安地看着考场的四周。
（apprehension）
Thestudentsittingbesidemelookedaroundtheexaminationroomwithapprehension.
3.他现在大学毕业了，自己养活自己。
（onhisown）
Heisnowoutofcollegeandlivesonhisown.
4.他们轮流睡觉，以免出差错。
（gowrong）
Theytookturnsstayingawakeincaseanythingwentwrong.
5.大女儿也许会接父亲的班，等她长大后接管家业。
（followinone'sfootsteps）
Theelderdaughterwillprobablyfollowinherfather'sfootsteps,andtakeoverthefamilybusinesswhenshe'soldenough.
6.他不得不跳下自行车，推车上山。
（getoff）
Hehadtogetoffhisbikeandpushitupthehill.
7.这副手套将保护你的手不受冻。
（protect）
Thispairofgloveswillprotectyourhandsagainstthecold.
RewriteSentence
1.Herparentssentthegirltoaprivateschoolwhichofferedtuitioninmusic.
2.Thepassengersfellintoaconversationwhenthetrainpulledoutofthestation.
3.Thestudentsarerequiredtorecitethepoem.
4.Onthedesertisland,RobinsonCrusoehadtoliveonwildfruitsandfish.
5.RobinsonCrusoe'sheartwasfilledwithapprehensionwhenhesawthefootprintsonthesand.
6.Hehasputin30yearsofdutifulserviceandallhiscolleaguestreathimwithregard.
7.Itisassumedthatagoodeducationenablespeopletoearnadecentliving.
8.Withhiswifeoutofwork,themancouldnotaffordtobuyanewcar.
、
Unit5
WordFormation
1.fascinating2.determine3..boringamused4.embarrassedtelling5.worried
WordFormation
1.他卧室有几扇可以眺望美丽湖景的大窗。
（overlook）
Herbedroomhaslargewindowsoverlookingabeautifullake
2.他瘫倒在扶手椅上,两腿向前伸着。
（stretchout）
Hecollapsedintothearmchair,stretchinghislegsoutinfrontofhim.
3.那儿我实在住不下去,我在那里度假时老天天天下雨。
（dayinanddayout）
Isimplycouldn'tlivethere;itraineddayinanddayoutwhenIwentthereonholiday.
4.仓库保持干燥非常重要，对于这些药物来说尤其这样。
（inthecaseof）
Adrywarehouseisimportantespeciallyinthecaseofthesemedicines.
5.这个村里的人多半温文尔雅，彬彬有礼。
（forthemostpart）
Thepeopleofthisvillageare,forthemostpart,quietandwell-behaved.
6.在我们这个地区，冬天往往很冷，夏天则温暖而干燥。
（tendto）
Wetendtogetcoldwintersandwarm,drysummersinthispartofthecountry/thisarea.
7.这个菜只有牛肉和蔬菜,做起来很简单（consistof）
It'sasimpledishtoprepare,consistingmainlyofbeefandvegetables.
RewriteSentence
1.Whenwelivedinthecountry,wehadacommodioushouse.
2.Eachindividual'scontributiontothefundseemedinsignificant,butthetotalsumwasverylargeindeed.
3.Manywomeninthecountrysidestillcarryonsuchhomelycraftsasmakingjamsandweavingbaskets.
4.Icouldnotfullyunderstandthelecturebecausethespeakermadeanumberofsubtledistinctions.
5.Apoetoftenhastheabilitytoconveytohisreadershisownsensuousexperiences.
6.Whenthebirdsweresetfree,theyflewoutofthecageandlookedverymuchathomeinthetrees.
7.Therainforestinthistropiczoneisforthemostpartdarkandwet.
8..Thenewsoftwarepermitsoffasterprocessingofdataonthecomputer.
Unit6
WordFormation
1.sleepy2.dangerous3.windymountainous4.envious5.funny
6.juicy
Translation
1.我发现要跟上时装变化是困难的。
（keepupwith）
Ifinditdifficulttokeepupwiththechangesinfashion.
2.他不太喜欢室外运动。
（goinfor）
Hedoesn'tgoinforoutdoorsportsmuch.
3.我的英语不好，翻译这首诗歌还不行。
（beupto）
MyEnglishissopoorthatI'mnotuptotranslatingthepoem.
4.人们通常以貌取人。
（judge...by）
Peopleusuallyjudgeapersonbyhis/herappearance.
5.她看起来好像整夜没睡。
（lookasif）
Shelookedasifshehadn'tsleptallnight.
6.他决定不惜代价去实现他的雄心壮志。
（gotogreatlengths）
Hewasdeterminedtogotogreatlengthstofulfilhisambition.
7.为了听得清楚些，他坐在前排。
（soasto）
Hesatinthefrontsoastohearclearly.
RewriteSentence
1.Whilelivinginthecountryside,shewentinforgardening.
2.Fatherwenttogreatlengthstogivetheoldhouseaface-lift
3.Sincewehavealreadysettledtheproblem,thereisnopointintalkingaboutitagain.
4.Itisuptothestudentsthemselvestodecidetheirfuturecareers.
5,Themanagerwilljudgetheprojectbyitsnetprofit.
Whenhewasthumpingmelonsforaripeone,theboyhappenedtostepintoarattler'smouth.
6.Themanagerwilljudgetheprojectbyitsnetprofit.
7.Itisridiculous,scientistshaveargued,tothinkofthecomputerasiftheywerehumanbrains.
8.Theykeptonwalkingforawhileinsilence.
Unit7
WordFormation
1.countable2.avoidable3.valuable4.unbelivable5.sensible6.unacceptable7.changeable8.agreeable
RewriteSentence
1.Youareaskingtoomuchofhimifyouexpecthimtoworkatweekends.
2.Shelookedsmugwhenherboycameoutfirstintherace.
3.Theunexpectednewsthathisnamewasnotonthepromotionlistsmashedallhishopes.
4.Wedon'tmindworkinginthatgaragebecausewecanlearnsomethingaboutauto-repairs.
5.WomendidnotgaintherighttovoteuntiltheFirstWorldWar.
6.Thecompanywascaughtupinsomefilthybusiness.
7.Withthecomputer,youcansolvetheprobleminalittlewhile.
8.Thestudentswouldkeepmakingthesamemistakeiftheirteacherdidnotpointitout.
Translation
1如果你不在意的话，还是让我按自己的办法来做这件事吧。
（mind）
I'lldoitinmyownwayifyoudon'tmind.
2.约翰（John）不可能在教室里，我们刚才还在那儿呢。
（could）
Johncouldn'thavebeenintheclassroom.Weweretherejustafewminutesago.
3.这种不礼貌的行为是不可原谅的。
（excuse）
Suchrudebehaviourcannotbeexcused.
4.我换了一家公司，工资增加了一半。
（by）
MysalarywentupbyhalfwhenIchangedcompanies.
5.工人用锒头把玻璃瓶敲碎。
（smash）
Theworkerssmashedthebottleswiththehammer.
6.我想大家早点儿起床不会有什么坏处。
（hurt）
Idon'tthinkithurts（anybody）togetupearlier.
7.你对我要求过高了。
（ask）
Youareaskingtoomuchofme.
8.我老是犯同样的错误，真是烦死人。
（keep）
Ikeepmakingthesamemistake.It'sreallyannoying.
Unit10
WordFormation
1.collision2.discussiondecision3.revision4.temptation5.hesitation6.determination
Rewritesentences
1.EliasHowegavehimselfuptothedesignofasewing-machine.
2.Thesingerspecialisesinclassicmusic.Popmusicisoutsidehisterritory.
3.Armedwithmodernequipment,thepoliceundertookthejoboflookingforthemissingboyinthewoods.
4.Duetolackoffunds,thescientistsfounditdifficulttocarryouttheplan.
5.Toysinbrightcoloursusuallyareatemptationtochildren.
6.Youmayusethispolicehot-lineincasesomeonetriestobreakin.
7.Tiredofintensepublicity,themoviestarhasanurgetoliveinadesertisland.
8.Sade'sdebutalbumwassosuccessfulthatitstayedintheTopTenChartsformonthsonend.
9.We'vespentsomuchtimetalking,nowlet'sgetdowntotheproject.
10.Thewomanresignedherselftothatfactthatshewouldnevergetthecallfromtheman.
Translation
1.每个人都以为他穷，但实际上他相当有钱。
（suppose）
Everyonesupposeshimtobepoor,butheisactuallyquiterich.
2.如果我是你的话，我无法忍受他的傲慢。
（putupwith）
Iwouldn'tputupwithhisarroganceifIwereyou.
3.如果你要纸，桌上有的是。
（plentyof）
There'splentyofpaperonthedeskifyouneedit.
4.为了通过考试，她心甘情愿这个周末不看电视。
（beresignedto）
Inordertopasstheexam,sheisresignedtonotwatchingTVthisweekend.
5.科学家们正在进行一些有趣的克隆（clone）实验。
（carryout）
Thescientistsarecarryingoutsomeinterestingexperimentsincloning.
6.他们经常为小事争吵，一吵就是几个小时。
（onend）
Theyoftenquarrelovertriflesforhoursonend.
7.当你开始认认真真地干这件事时，你就会感到它并不那么容易。
（getdowntosomething）
Whenyougetdowntothetask,youwon'tfeelitissoeasy.
8.因为有客人要来，所以整个上午她都在整理房间。
（tidyup）
Assomeguestswerecoming,shespentallmorningtidyingupherroom.
Unit13
WordFormation
1.incorrect2.irregularly3.indecision4.illegal5.independent6.unable7.illterate8.inability
Rewritesentence
1.Hedrovetooclosetothebuildingandhiscarscrapedalongthewall.
2.IntransformingMars,humanswillconfrontmanyunpredictabledifficulties
3.Equippedwiththemostadvancedapparatusandinstruments,theunmannedspaceshipsetofftoMars.
4.Oneofthemajorobstaclestheexpeditionso
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