江苏省南通市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练题.docx

江苏省南通市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练题.docx

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江苏省南通市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练题

江苏南通市2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解训练题

2016高考训练题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

BeijingandWashingtonmustreadeachother'sstrategicintentionscorrectly,andhave"lessestrangement（隔阂））andsuspicioninordertoforestall预先阻止）misunderstandingandmiscalculation,"saidChinesePresidentXiJinpingTuesdaynightinhisfirstmajorpolicyspeechonChina-UStiessincehearrivedintheUSearlyTuesday.XicalledformoreunderstandingandtrustbetweentheUSandChina,prior先tohisformaltalkswithPresidentBarackObamaattheWhiteHouseonFriday."Chinaisreadytosetupahigh-leveljoint-dialoguemechanismwiththeUnitedStatesonfightingcybercrimes网络安全,"hesaid,addingthattheChinesegovernmentwasafirmdefenderofcybersecuritywhilealsobeingavictimofcybercrime.Theworld'stwolargesteconomies"shouldstrictlybaseourjudgmentonfact,lestwebecomevictimstohearsay传闻,paranoia夸大,orself-imposedbias自我的偏见".Ximadehisremarksina40-minutespeech,theonlypublicspeechduringhisUSvisit,atadinnerattendedbymorethan750businessleadersandotherdignitaries高官,includingformersecretaryofStateHenryKissinger.ItwassponsoredbytheNationalCommitteeonUnitedStates-ChinaRelationsandtheUS-ChinaBusinessCouncil.Inadditiontocybersecurity,XiraisedotherissuesofconcerntosomeintheUSaudience,includingChina'sstockmarketandinvestment.Xisaidthatthegovernmenthadtakennecessarystepstostabilizethestockmarketafterrecentturbulencetriggered动荡引发wideconcern.China'scentralbankadjusteditscurrencyexchangerateaccordingtomarketsupplyanddemandinAugust,whichthepresidentsaidhasachieved"initialsuccess"incorrectingthecurrencyratedeviation偏差.Xialsoreiterated反复China'soppositiontocybertheft,amidhightensionsbetweenthetwocountriesbecausetheUShasblamedseveralcyberattacksonChinarecently.

"Chinaisastrongdefenderofcybersecurity.Itisalsoavictimofhacking,"Xisaid."TheChinesegovernmentwillnot,inwhateverform,engageincommercialtheftsorencourageorsupportsuchattemptsbyanyone.Bothcommercialcybertheftandhackingagainstgovernmentnetworksarecrimesthatmustbepunishedinaccordancewiththelawandrelevantinternationaltreaties."

XialsosharedthestoryofhishardandstarvingyouthinaremotevillagetoillustratewhataChinesedreammeansforordinaryChinesepeople.XiarrivedatSeattleearlyTuesdaymorningwithhiswifePengLiyuan,andwaswarmlywelcomedbyWashingtonstatebusinessleadersandofficials.USSecretaryofCommercePennyPritzkersaidthatwhilethisweekmanysignificantdealswillbeannouncedduringXi'svisit,itexemplifiesUScompanies'commitmenttosupportChina'sdevelopmentbothwithcapitalandworld-classtechnology.Kissinger,whoplayedamajorrolewithopeningrelationsbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesinthe1970's,saidXi'sstatevisitisanimportantstepinliftingthetwocountries'relationshipfromthedaytodaysolvingofproblemstothecreatingofanewworldorder.Xiwilltakepartinaround-tablediscussionwithChineseandAmericanexecutives,visitBoeingandMicrosoftofficesandalocalhighschoolbeforeflyingtoWashingtononThursdaymorning.

1.WhatcanweknowaboutXi’svisitinUS?

A.HemetPresidentBarackObamaattheWhiteHouseonTuesday.

B.HismajorintentionwastoimprovetheChina-USties.

C.HewillmakeaformalpolicyspeechonChina-UStiesonFriday.

D.ThiswashisfirstvisitinUS.

2.WhatcanweNOTknowaboutthespeech?

A.PresidentBarackObamawasatthedinner,too.

B.ItwastheonlypublicspeechduringXi’svisitthere.

C.ItwassponsoredbytheNationalCommitteeonUnitedStates-ChinaRelationsandtheUS-ChinaBusinessCouncil.

D.Itlasted40minutesandwasmadeatadinner.

3.WhatdidXitalkaboutatthespeech?

A.ThestockmarketinUS.

B.China’sinvestmentinEurope.

C.ThecybersecurityinChinaandUS.

D.HisexperienceinNewYorkwhenhewasyoung.

4.HowwillUScompaniessupportChina’sdevelopment?

A.Byinvestingmoney.

B.BybuildingfactoriesinChina.

C.Byexportingtop-leveltalentstoChina.

D.ByprovidingChinawithhightechnology.

参考答案A篇BACD

阅读理解。

Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom----howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?

Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife.Question:

Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?

Answer:

MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI'mawebdesigner.Q:

Whatareyourgreatmemories?

A:

Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.Q:

Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?

A:

Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent.Q:

Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?

A:

IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I'dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?

Itdoesn'tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.Q:

Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents?

A:

MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.IwanttogivebackwhatI'vegot.That'sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfilters（过滤）outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingandtouch.

（）1.InMisbah'schildhood,_______________.

A.hewasfreefromworry

B.helikedlivinginthecountryside

C.hewasfondofgettingclosetonature

D.heoftenspentholidayswithhisfamily

（）2.WhatdidMisbahdesiremostinhischildhood?

A.Acolorfullife.B.Abeautifulhouse.

C.Peaceandfreedom.D.Moneyforhisfamily.

（）3.HowwouldMisbahprefertocommunicatewithhisparents?

A.BychattingontheInternet.B.Bycallingthemsometimes.

C.Bypayingweeklyvisits.D.Bywritingthemletters.

（）4.Iftherewereonlyonequestionleft,whatwoulditmostprobablybe?

A.Whatwasyourchildhooddream?

B.Whatisyourbiggestachievement?

C.Whatisyourparents'viewofyou?

D.Whatwasyourhardestexperienceinthewar?

【语篇解读】本文通过一个采访,把Misbah这个人的生活,成长展示给我们.

1.答案C【解析】细节理解题.由Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.可知,Misbah喜爱大自然.所以答案选C项.

2.答案C【解析】推理判断题.根据文中Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?

Itdoesn'tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.可知,作者向往和平自由的生活.故选C项.

3.答案C【解析】细节理解题.根据Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfiltersoutyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingandtouch.可知,Misbah讨厌在电话里与父母联系,因为它只剩下了声音,而Misbah想要的是与父母面对面的交流.四个选项中只有C项能够让Misbah与父母面对面.由此判断选C项.

4.答案B【解析】推理判断题.其它三个问题在上文中都有所涉及,只有B项没有.所以如果还剩一个问题,很有可能就是B项.

2016高考训练题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Afewcupsofgreenteaeachdaymayhelppreventheartdisease,GreekresearcherssaidonWednesday.AstudypublishedintheEuropeanJournalofCardiovascular（心血管的）Preventionshowedfurtherevidenceofthepotentialhealthbenefitsfromteaalreadylinkedtoareducedriskofarangeofcancersandotherconditions.

Thestudyshowedthatgreenteaimprovesbloodflowandtheabilityofarteries（动脉）torelax,saidCharalambosVlachopoulos,anexpertattheAthensMedicalSchoolinGreecewhoworkedonthestudy.

Otherstudieshaveshownthatblackteaalsohasbenefitsforcardiovascularhealth.

TheGreekteamsaidtheybelievedgreenteamightbeevenbetterbecauseithadhigherquantitiesofbeneficialsubstancescalledflavonoids（类黄酮）-someofwhicharelostintheoxidation（氧化）processthatblackteaundergoes.

Flavonoidsarealsofoundincocoa,tomatoesandgrapes."Acoupleofcupsadaywouldprobablybegoodforpeople,"Vlachopoulossaid."Thisisthefirststudytoshowtheseeffectsforgreentea."

Theresearchersgave14healthyvolunteerseithergreentea,coffeeorhotwaterandthenmeasuredthefunctionofendothelialcells（内皮细胞）．Thesecellshelprelaxarteriesandeasebloodflow."Whatisimportantistheseeffectsareevidentwithin30minutes,"Vlachopoulossaid.

Themeasurementstaken30,90and120minutesfollowingconsumptionshowedanalmostimmediatebenefitamongpeoplewhohaddrunkgreentea,hesaid.Whiletheresearcherslookedonlyatashort-termeffect,Vlachopoulossaidtheteam'sstudiessuggesttheprotectionislong-lasting.

"GreenteaisconsumedlessintheWesternworldthanblacktea,butitcouldbemorebeneficial,"hesaid.

1．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．BenefitsfromBlackTea

B．DifferentKindsofTea

C．GreenTeaProtectsAgainstHeartDisease

D．GreenTeaReducestheRiskofCancer

2．Accordingtothestudy,greenteacandothefollowingEXCEPT________.

A．improvebloodflowB．benefitcardiovascularhealth

C．helprelaxarteriesD．increasetheoxidationrateofflavonoids

3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A．Greenteaisbetterthanblackteabecauseithasbeenprocessed.

B．Greenteacontainsmoreflavonoidsthanblacktea.

C．Vlachopoulos'sstudy