人教版新课标学年 必修三 英语 期末综合练习 含答案详解.docx

人教版新课标学年 必修三 英语 期末综合练习 含答案详解.docx

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人教版新课标学年必修三英语期末综合练习含答案详解

期末复习[Units1～5Book3]

　　　　　　（时间：

100分钟　分值：

120分）

选择题部分

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

A

Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything.Ialways,lookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.

Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!

Whyundermybed！

”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.

Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled（爬）underhercovers,weeping.

Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughphone.Allofasudden，awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart，

Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.

Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpression—oneofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”

KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:

givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.

1．WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?

A．Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.B．Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.

C．Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D．Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.

2．Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause________．

A．shewasscaredbyKate'sangerB．shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy

C．shewantedtoshowhercareD．shewasaskedbyKatetodoso

3．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?

A．MyfriendKateB．Hardworkpaysoff

C．HowtobeorganizedD．Learningtoberoommates

B

Manystudieshaveshownthatthecompanyofpetscanhelplowerbloodpressureandraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandhelpcontrolbodyweight.

Anypetownerwilltellyouhowmuchjoyapetbrings.Forsome,ananimalprovidesmorecomfortthanahusband/wife.A2002studybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasuredstresslevelsandbloodpressureinpeople（halfofthemwerepetowners）whiletheyperformed5minutesofmentalarithmetic（算术）orheldahandinicewater.Peoplecompletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplewithpetsdiditbest.Thosetestedwiththeiranimalfriendshadsmallerchangeinbloodpressureandreturnedmostquicklytobaselineheartrates.Withpetsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathsmistakesthanwhendoinginfrontofothercompanions.Itseemsthatpeoplefeelmorerelaxedaroundpets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdon'tjudge.

Astudyreportedlastfallsuggeststhathavingapetdogmayalsohaveaneffectonyourbodyweight.ResearchersatNorthwesternMemorialHospitalspentayearstudyingtwogroupsoffatpeoplewhowereputonadietandexerciseprogramme:

onegroupwithpetdogs,andtheotherwithout.Onaverage，dogownerslostabout11pounds，or5%oftheirbodyweight;whilethosewithoutdogslostabout8pounds.Thepetowners,saidresearchers,gotmoreexerciseoverall（mostlywiththeirdogs）andfounditworthdoing.

4．Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?

A．People'sopinionsofkeepingpets.B．Howpetshelppeoplecalmdown.

C．Whatpetsbringtotheirowners.D．Petscanhelpinmedicalresearch.

5．AccordingtoAllen,whydidthepeopledobetterwithpetsaround?

A．Theywerelessnervous.B．Theywereinhigherspirits.

C．Theybecamemorepatient.D．Theyhadlowerbloodpressure.

6．Whatmentionedinthelastparagraphsuggeststhat________．

A．peoplewithdogsdidmoreexercise

B．dogslostthesameweightaspeopledid

C．dogslikedexercisemuchmorethanpeopledid

D．peoplewithoutdogsfoundtheprogrammeunhelpful

C

Inatimewhenivorypoaching（偷猎）hasgottensobadthatitthreatenstowipeoutseveralanimalspecies,ayoungDutchdesigneriscreating“egalitarian（平等主义的）jewellery”madeofourveryownivory—teeth.

LucieMajerusgottheideaforher“humanivory”collectionafterhavingherwisdomteethremoved.Shekeptthemandsoonrealizedtheywouldmakegreatmaterialforajewellerycollection.“Whywouldn'twevalueourownmaterialinsteadofthepreciousmaterialfromotherspecies?

Andwhatifwemineourownivoryandturnitintopearls？

”sheasked.

Herownteethbecamearing,butinordertocreateawholecollection,sheneededmorematerial,andsincehavingmoreofherteethremovedwasn'taverypleasantchoice,sheaskedherdentisttosavehispatient'sunwantedteeth.Mostpeoplechoosenottokeeptheirpulledteeth,sotheyareusuallydonatedtodentistryschools.MajerusalsoreceivedthelostteethoftwoofherteachersatDesignAcademyEindhoven,soshehadanicesupplyofhumanivorytoexperimentwith.

Toturnhumanteethintoattractivepiecesofjewellery,LucieMajerusfirstbleaches（漂白）them,andthenusesastonepolishingmachinetoshapetheteethintovariousshapes.

Majerusdisplayedherhumanivoryjewellerycollectionatthisyear'sDutchDesignWeek，andclaimedthatpeople'sreactionwasmostlypositive.“Surprisingly,mostpeoplearen'tfrightenedatthesightofthejewellery,butreallyliketheidea，”MajerustoldFastCoDesign.“Someregretthattheydidn'tkeeptheirtoothatthedentistandsome,whowillhaveteethtakenoutsoon,arenowlookingforwardtoit.”

7．WhendidMajerusgettheideaofcollectinghumanivory?

A．Aftersheboughtaring.B．Beforeherwisdomteethappeared.

C．Beforeshewaslackinginpearls.D．Afterherwisdomteethwerepulledout.

8．SeeingMajerus'humanivoryjewellerycollection,mostpeoplefelt________．

A．frightenedB．interestedC．sadD．curious

9．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.

A．Majerusisthefirstwomantocreatejewelleryusinghumanteeth

B．otherspecies'teetharemorepreciousthanhumanteeth

C．mostpeopledon'tlikekeepingtheirpulledteethathome

D．Majerus'teachersobjectedtoherexperimentswithteeth

10．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A．ElephantsandivoryB．Humanivoryjewellery

C．AdesignerremovedherteethD．Theweaknessesofhumanteeth

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Familytraditionsarethingsthatfamiliesdotogetherregularly.__11__Theycanberepeateddaily,weekly,monthlyoronceayear.Itisimportantforfamiliestofollowtheirtraditionsevenastheirchildrengetolder.Herearereasons：

Familytraditionscreategoodfeelingsandspecialmomentstoremember.Theyarefunthingstodo.__12__Andtheyarethememoriesthatwilllastalifetime.

__13__Beingapartofafamilyismorethanlivinginthesamehomeorhavingthesamelastname.Itisaboutrelationshipsandfamilybonds.Sincefamilytraditionsaresomethingyoudotogether,theycreateastrongersenseofbelongingtothefamily.

Familytraditionshelpteensalotwhentheyaretryingtofigureoutwhotheyare,whichjobteenagersoftendo.Afamilyencouragesateentobeapartofitanditstraditionsprovideastrongbaseforteenstostandon.__14__

__15__Everydayteensfacesomeverydifficultissues.Knowingthattheyaresecureandhaveafamilytoturntoisapowerfultooltousewhentheyareintrouble.

A．Familytraditionsgiveteensasenseofsecurity.

B．Familytraditionshelpparentsinformtheirchildrenofthefamily'svalues.

C．Thesethingscanbeenjoyableactivitiesoracertainfoodthatafamilylikes.

D．Familytraditionsgiveeverymemberofthefamilyastrongsenseofbelonging.

E．Enjoyingthemtogetherasafamilywillcreatepositivefeelingsineachmember.

F．Oldfamilytraditionsareimportantbuteasilyforgottenintoday'ssociety.

G．It'sveryimportantwhenthey'relookingfortheirsenseofself.

第二部分　语言运用（共两节；满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

WhenIwasyoungerIwaslostinthestoriesinmagicbooks.I__16__themthirstily.AlsolikemostofthereadersofthesestoriesIsecretlywishedformagical__17__formyself.Iwantedtobeableto__18__makemypaindisappear,tomakemy__19__goaway,andtohavepoweroverthisworldthatsooftenhaspoweroverus.

__20__Igotolder,however,Irealizedthattherewasnosuchthingasmagic.Later，the__21__realityoflifesetin.Istruggledthroughalongperiodof__22__．Worstofall,Ihaddaily__23__fromabackinjurythatwasnevercompletelygood.Ifeltgreat__24__whenbothofmysons__25__fromloneliness.Istillsometimesdaydreamedofmagicbutfinallythat__26__．

ThenonedayI__27__adifferentkindofmagiccalledLOVE.Itgrew__28__inmyheart,souland__29__daybyday.Thismagicconnectedmetomyownbestselfandtoallofthe__30__soulsinthisworld.Thoughitdidn't__31__mypoverty,itmadeeverydayofmylife__32__andcolourful.Thoughitdidn'tmakemybackpaingoaway,ithelpedme__33__itsomuchbetter.Thoughitdidn'tcuremysons'loneliness,ithelpedmeseethe__34__，lovingandjoyfulsouls.

Thereissuchathingasmagicineachoneofusinthisworld.ThismagiciscalledLOVE.Mayyouchooseit,shareit，and__35__everysingledayofyourlifeinit.

16．A.answeredB．readC．drankD．wrote

17．A.parentsB．authorsC．powersD．tops

18．A.magicallyB．hardlyC．doubtfullyD．harmfully

19．A.changesB．problemsC．effortD．responsibility

20．A.AsB．Thou