人教版新目标八年级英语下册期中测试题及答案.docx
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人教版新目标八年级英语下册期中测试题及答案
人教版八年级英语第二学期期中考试题1
听力部分（每小题1分，满分30分。
）
一．听下面的5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出所听到的单词。
1.ApredictBpredictionCpredicting
2.AhavingBholdingCplanning
3.AgoodBbadCmad
4.AdoingBhappenedChappening
5.AcomplainBexcuseCexplain
二．听下面的5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
6．AYes,Iwill.BOnaspacestation.CItdoesn’tmatter.
7．AIt’ssoearly.BI’mafraidCIhavenoidea
8．ATwentyyearsBForfifteenyearsCIn.1995
9．AYes,therewill.BYes,Ido.CYes,Iwill.
10．AMyteachersaiditwasboring.BIamlucky.CYoucancopymyhomework.
三．听下面的5个对话。
每组对话后有一组图片，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符合的最佳答案。
11．
ABC
12
ABC
13.
ABC
14.
ABC
15.
ABC
四．听下面的5个对话以及后面所提的问题，选择正确的答案。
16．A8:
15B7:
45C8:
05D8:
35
17．AOnatrain.BInaschool.CInashop.DInahospital.
18．A.Atthedoctor’sB.AtalibraryC.AtabookshopDAtaclothesshop
19．ASwimming.BDivingCSurfingDBoating
20．ATheylikedtomove.Btheboy’sfatherchanged.
Ctheylikedtohaveabigparty.DTheylikemovingeveryyear.
五．听下面的短文填上所缺的词。
Deargrandma,
How’sitgong?
Ihopethatgrandpais.____21____now.Iwassorrytohearthathe___22.____acoldlastweek.Ihopeyouareingood_____23._____.
Thingsarefinehere.Ifinishedmy.___24_____examslastweekandgotmyreportcardtoday.Ialwaysget_____25.____whenIseetheenvelopefromschoolinthemail,but___26.______IdidOKthistime.Ihadareallyhardtimewithsciencethissemester,andIwasn’t_____27.____tofindthatmyworstreportwasfrommyscienceteacher.ShesaidIwaslazy,whichisn’ttrue.It’sjustthatIfindsciencereallydifficult.Another______28.______resultwasinhistory.MyhistoryteachersaidIcoulddobetter.ThegoodnewsisthatmymathteachersaidIwashard-working.Andmy____29.______teachersaidmylisteningwasgood.
Well,that’saboutallthenewsIhavefornow.MomandDad____30.______theirlove.
Love,
Alan
笔试部分（90分）
一．单项选择题（10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分。
）
31.Thetownwillhave_______treesand______pollution.
Aless;moreBmore;lessCfewer;fewerDless;less
32.Sheis_____at___than______.
Agood;sing;danceBbetter;singing;dancingCwell;singing;dancingDbest;sing;dance
33.Idon’tlikethismovie.It’s_________thatone.
AasinterestingasBnotasinterestingasCmoreinterestingthanDlessinterestingas
34.Thelittleboywrotea________lettertohisuncle.
Afive-hundred-wordBfive-hundred-wordsCfive-hundreds-wordDfive-hundreds-words
35.Cruisewent_______thereading-roomand_____Danny____it.
Ainto;find;intoBin;find;inCinto;found;intoDinto;found;in
36MrLiaskedSimon_______toclosethewindowswhenheleft.
Adon’tforgetBtonotforgetCtoforgetnotDnottoforget
37.They______somebooksfromthelibrarylastweek.
AlendBlendsCbuyDborrowed
38.What________canIdoforyou?
AothersBotherCelseDanother
39__________tallthegirlis!
AHowBHowaCWhatDWhata
40.Hesaid_______,“Idon’thave_____todothat!
”.
A.loudlyenough;enoughtimeB.enoughloudly;enoughtimes
C.loudlyenough;timesenoughD.enoughloudly;timeenough
二．完形填空（10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分。
）
There___41___manypeopleonthebusandtherewerenoemptyseats.Whenayoungmangotin,anoldwomannear___42___wantedtostandup,buttheyoungmanpushedherback___43____her
seat.
“Thankyou,”hesaid.“Butpeople____44____that.I__45_____stand.”
“Butyoungman,letme----”said____46_____oldwoman.
“Iaskyou___47____yourseat.”Theyoungmandidn’tlettheoldwomanfinishwithahandonhershoulder.
Buttheoldwomanagainwantedtogetup,saying,“Youngman,pleaseletme….”
“No,no,”saidtheyoungman,andthenhepushedherbankintoherseatagain.
Atlast,theoldwomanmanagedtogetup.She___48____theyoungman.“You___49___methreestopsawayfrommyhouse.Iwantedto____50____.”
41.AareBwereChadDhas
42.AhimBheCsheDher
43.AinBonCintoDto
44.AdoBdidn’ttoCnottodoDdon’tdo
45.AcanBcouldCmustDneed
46.AaBanCtheD/
47.AtokeepBkeepCkeptDkeeps
48.AsaytoBsaidtoCspokeDtalkedfor
49.AcarriedBtookCbroughtDgot
50.AgetBgetupCgetonDgetoff
三．阅读理解（15小题，51—60每小题1分；61—65每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Australiaisthesmallestcontinent（洲）intheword.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itistothesouthoftheequator（赤道）.Sowhenitissummerinourcountry,itiswinterinAustralia.
Australiahasasmallpopulation（人口）.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlythesameasthatofShanghai,acityinChina.
Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos（袋鼠）.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheepareeverywhere.Haveyouseenakangaroo?
Ithasa“bag”belowitsbreast（胸）Themotherkangarookeepsitsbabykangaroointhe“bag”.Itisverystrange,isn’tit?
51．Chinais__________thanAustralia.
A.largerB.largeC.smallD.smaller
52．Itis________inAustraliawhenitissummerinourcountry.
A.autumnB.springC.winterD.summer
53.ThepopulationofAustraliaisalmostthesameasthatof_______inChina.
A.BeijingB.TianjinC.NanjingD.Shanghai
54.Australiaisfamousforits_________.
A.kangaroosB.deerC.elephantsD.birds
55Whydoesthepassagesaythekangaroosisastrangeanimal?
Because_______.
A.itisakindofbirdB.ithasa“bag”belowitsbreast
C.itisakindoffishD.itisverydangerous
B
Name
Personalinformation
Norman
Bethune
Bornin1890,AdoctorinCanada
DiedinNovember,1939inChina,CametoChinainMarch1938
Celine
Dion
BorninCanada,Asingingstar,In1997sangMyHeartWillGoOn
forthefilmTitanic
Thomas
Thomas
Bornin1847,inUSA,Madeover1,000inventions,Diedin1931
Mark
Twain
Bornin1835,inUSA,AwriterinUSA,Diedin1910,
WroteTheAdventureofTomesawyer
Bill
Gates
Bornin1955,inUSA,WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought,OwnsMicrosoft
Company
56._______isfromCanada.
A.BillGatesB.MarkTwainC.ThomasThomasD.CelineDion
57．The____________wasbornin1835.
A.inventorB.singerC.doctorD.writer
58．MyHeartWillGoOnisthenameofa_________.
A.bookB.songC.storyD.film
59．DrBethuneworkedinChinaforabout_____years.
A.2B.4C.6D.8
60．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.MarkTwainWroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.
B.BillGatesstartedworkingforMicrosoftCompanyin1955.
C.ThomasThomasmadeover1,000inventions.
D.CelineDionstoppedsingingin1997.
C
阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正（A）误（B）。
Computerareverypopularnow.PeoplearetalkingaboutandusingtheInternet（互联网）everywhere,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?
ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindoutthattheInternetwassetupin1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworks（网络）didn’tworkverywell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Anewnetworksystem（系统）hadtodesigned.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,information（信息）couldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthisway,thecomputernetworksystemwouldkeepworkingwellallthetime.
Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbyfewpeople,butinthe1970s,itwasusedinschool,hospitalsandbanks.However（然而）,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Atthebeginningofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Todayit’seasytogetonlineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailsismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.
（）61.WeallknowthatInternethasahistoryofpeople’slife.
（）62.Scientistssetupanewnetworksystemtomakethecomputerscheaper.
（）63.Computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouseatthebeginningofthe1990s.
（）64.Thephrase“getonline”inChinesemeans“上机”.
（）65.Thebesttitleforthispassageissendinge-m
四．单词拼写（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。
根据下列句子中的汉语释义或首字母提示，写出所缺单词的适当形式。
66.Weliveinan_a________inthiscity.
67.Igotoschooleveryday_e_________SaturdayandSunday.
68.Hiscoatisinexpensivebutitisvery_t__________.
69.Lastmonth10personswerekilledinthetowtraffic_a_________.
70.Heneverdoesanythingathome.Heisn’tah_______bay.He’salazybay.
71._______（预测）thefuturecanbedifficultasembarrassing.
72.We’llhavenopapermoney,buteveryonewillhavea__________（信用）card.
73.Hesaidhehad________（忘记）todohishomework..
74.It’sstillraininghard.How_______（令人扫兴的）theweatheris!
75.Ihadavery___________（不平常的）experienceonSunday.
（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。
五．综合填空（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
76.There___________（notbe）morepollutioniftherearefewercarsinthestreet.
77.LastyearIcametoBeijingand__________（fall）inlovewithit.
78.Ifit__________（notrain）tomorrow,we’llgoswimming.
79.Idon’tthinktheyareas________（luck）asyourbrother.
80.Look!
Thedogs_______（run）afterthecat.
81.Marciasaidthatshe________（have）apartyforhersonnextweek.
82.Ifyougetmoreexercise,you________（be）ingoodhealth.
83.Hedidn’tknowwhatwas___________（happen）outside.
84.Thegirl____________（shop）whenthealiengotout.
85.Thebuildersbuiltmany_________（build）inthecity.
六.完成句子（5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示完成句子，使其意义连贯，语法正确。
86.有许多著名的预言没有实现。
Therearemany____________________that__________cametrue.
87.他上个月来到中国，并且爱上了这个美丽的国家。
HecametoChinalastmonthand_____________________________________________
thebeautifulcountry.
88.他们直到昨天才完成了那项工作。
They_____________________thework____________yester
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